Paper · 2023 · Journal of Applied and Natural Science

Growth analysis and parametric budgeting of different exogenous phytohormones on direct sown finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) under irrigated conditions

P. Srinithi; R. Mohanapriya; A. Gnana Vinoba; et al.

10
claims
30
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop known for its nutritional value and adaptability to diverse environmental conditions. In recent years, there has been growing interest in exploring the potential of plant growth regulators (PGR) to enhance crop productivity and quality. The present investigation aimed to evaluate the effect of plant growth regulators on direct sown finger millet variety Co (Ra) 14 in 2022-23. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design consisting of ten treatments viz., T1 (100% RDF - Control), T2 (100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm), T3 (100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Gibberellic acid @10 ppm), T4 (100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Salicylic acid @100 ppm), T5 (50% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm), T6 (50% RDF + Foliar spraying of Gibberellic acid @10 ppm), T7 (50% RDF + Foliar spraying of Salicylic acid @100 ppm), T8 (Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm), T9 (Foliar spraying of Gibberellic acid @10 ppm), T10 (Foliar spraying of Salicylic acid @100 ppm). The experiment result showed that the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1). The same treatment combination recorded higher grain yield (4791 Kg ha-1), straw yield (5950 Kg ha-1), per day productivity (44.6 Kg ha-1) and partial productivity (82.9 Kg ha-1) and BEP (126.88%)of finger millet.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

100% RDF with foliar brassinosteroid 0.5 ppm significantly enhanced plant height (134.1 cm) relative to control.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
enhancede1
Value
134.1 cme1
Comparator
100% RDF - Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e3

“T1 (100% RDF - Control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment significantly enhanced SPAD value (28.61) of finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
SPAD valuee1
Direction
enhancede1
Value
28.61e1
Comparator
100% RDF - Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e3

“T1 (100% RDF - Control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment significantly enhanced soluble protein (11.25%) of finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
soluble proteine1
Direction
enhancede1
Value
11.25%e1
Comparator
100% RDF - Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e3

“T1 (100% RDF - Control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment significantly enhanced relative water content (50.2%) of finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
relative water contente1
Direction
enhancede1
Value
50.2%e1
Comparator
100% RDF - Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e3

“T1 (100% RDF - Control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment lowered proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1) of finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
proline contente1
Direction
lowere1
Value
0.15 µ moles g-1e1
Comparator
100% RDF - Controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e3

“T1 (100% RDF - Control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment combination gave higher grain yield (4791 Kg ha-1) in finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
grain yielde2
Direction
highere2
Value
4791 Kg ha-1e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e2

“The same treatment combination recorded higher grain yield (4791 Kg ha-1), straw yield (5950 Kg ha-1), per day productivity (44.6 Kg ha-1) and partial productivity (82.9 Kg ha-1) and BEP (126.88%)of finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1408–1620 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment combination gave higher straw yield (5950 Kg ha-1) in finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
straw yielde2
Direction
highere2
Value
5950 Kg ha-1e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e2

“The same treatment combination recorded higher grain yield (4791 Kg ha-1), straw yield (5950 Kg ha-1), per day productivity (44.6 Kg ha-1) and partial productivity (82.9 Kg ha-1) and BEP (126.88%)of finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1408–1620 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment combination gave higher per day productivity (44.6 Kg ha-1) in finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
per day productivitye2
Direction
highere2
Value
44.6 Kg ha-1e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e2

“The same treatment combination recorded higher grain yield (4791 Kg ha-1), straw yield (5950 Kg ha-1), per day productivity (44.6 Kg ha-1) and partial productivity (82.9 Kg ha-1) and BEP (126.88%)of finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1408–1620 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment combination gave higher partial productivity (82.9 Kg ha-1) in finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
partial productivitye2
Direction
highere2
Value
82.9 Kg ha-1e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e2

“The same treatment combination recorded higher grain yield (4791 Kg ha-1), straw yield (5950 Kg ha-1), per day productivity (44.6 Kg ha-1) and partial productivity (82.9 Kg ha-1) and BEP (126.88%)of finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1408–1620 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment combination gave higher BEP (126.88%) in finger millet.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppme1
Outcome
BEPe2
Direction
highere2
Value
126.88%e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) is an important cereal crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of 100% RDF + Foliar spraying of Brassinosteroid @ 0.5 ppm (T2) significantly enhanced growth and physiological parameters like plant height (134.1 cm), SPAD value (28.61), soluble protein (11.25%), relative water content (50.2%) and lower proline content (0.15 µ moles g-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1406 · show in text ↑
e2

“The same treatment combination recorded higher grain yield (4791 Kg ha-1), straw yield (5950 Kg ha-1), per day productivity (44.6 Kg ha-1) and partial productivity (82.9 Kg ha-1) and BEP (126.88%)of finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1408–1620 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Positive and negative results

174 papers: 171 positive, 3 negative or no effect

170 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

170 papers more in this group

See all 174 papers →

class · growth · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

class · physiology: pigments · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

class · physiology: water · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · physiology: water · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · physiology: water · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

class · yield · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.