Abstract
ABSTRACT Efforts can be made to increase the production of eggplant plants in addition to land expansion and proper cultivation techniques. One effort to increase crop production is by adding nutrients and optimal irrigation. So it is necessary to study the response of eggplant (Solanum melongena L) to abiotic stresses and organic fertilizers with the aim of knowing the response to abiotic stresses, organic fertilizers and the interactions between abiotic stresses and organic fertilizers. The research method used a randomized block design (RBD) with abiotic stress treatment (C) with 4 levels, namely: c0 ; control without any stress, c1; 25% drought stress, c2 ; 50% drought stress and c3 ; 75% drought stress and the use of organic fertilizer (O) with levels namely: o0 ; without organic fertilizer, o1 ; organic fertilizer 200 g/poly bag, o2 ; organic fertilizer 400 g/poly bag and o3 ; organic fertilizer 600 g/polybag. The results of the research on drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1, but had no significant effect on the initial age of flowering. Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted. There was no interaction in each treatment Keywords: food, climate. Sustainable ; 25% cekaman kekeringan, c2 ; 50% cekaman kekeringan dan c3 ; 75% cekaman kekeringan dan penggunaan pupuk organik (O) dengan taraf yaitu : o0 ; tanpa pupuk organik, o1 ; pupuk organik 200 g/polybag, o2 ; pupuk organik 400 g/polybag dan o3 ; pupuk organik 600 g/polybag. Hasil penelitian perlakuan cekaman kekeringan bepengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, panjang buah, berat buah pertanaman dan jumlah buah pertanaman hasil yang terbaik yaitu pada taraf c1 bernamun tidak berpengaruh nyata pada umur awal berbunga. Perlakuan pupuk organik berpengaruh pada diameter batang umur 45 hst dan 60 hst pada taraf o3 namun tidak berpengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter tanaman umur 15 hst dan 30 hst, umur awal berbunga, panjang buah, berat buah pertanaman dan jumlah buah pertanaman. Tidak terdapat interaksi pada masing-masing perlakuan Kata kunci : pangan, iklim. berkelanjutan
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress significantly affected plant height, with the best result at c1.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- c1e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress significantly affected stem diameter, with the best result at c1.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- c1e0
- Outcome
- stem diametere0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress significantly affected fruit length, with the best result at c1.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- c1e0
- Outcome
- fruit lengthe0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress significantly affected fruit weight, with the best result at c1.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- c1e0
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress significantly affected fruit number, with the best result at c1.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- c1e0
- Outcome
- number of fruit plantse0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress did not significantly affect first flowering age.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- drought stresse1
- Outcome
- initial age of floweringe0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“but had no significant effect on the initial age of flowering.”
t0“EGGPLANT”
e1“drought stress treatment had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit plants, the best results were at level c1”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer at o3 affected stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- o3e0
- Outcome
- stem diametere0
- Qualifier
- 45 and 60 hste0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer did not significantly affect plant height.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Organic fertilizere1
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted.”
t0“EGGPLANT”
e1“Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer did not significantly affect early plant diameter.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Organic fertilizere1
- Outcome
- plant diameter at 15 and 30 hste0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted.”
t0“EGGPLANT”
e1“Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer did not significantly affect early flowering.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Organic fertilizere1
- Outcome
- early floweringe0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted.”
t0“EGGPLANT”
e1“Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer did not significantly affect fruit length.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Organic fertilizere1
- Outcome
- fruit lengthe0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted.”
t0“EGGPLANT”
e1“Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer did not significantly affect fruit weight.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Organic fertilizere1
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted.”
t0“EGGPLANT”
e1“Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer did not significantly affect fruit number.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Organic fertilizere1
- Outcome
- number of fruit plantede0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“but had no significant effect on plant height, plant diameter at 15 and 30 hst, early flowering, fruit length, fruit weight and number of fruit planted.”
t0“EGGPLANT”
e1“Organic fertilizer treatment had an effect on stem diameter at 45 and 60 hst at o3 level”
Claim · model-written summary
No drought by fertilizer interaction was found.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Outcome
- interaction in each treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no interaction in each treatment”
t0“EGGPLANT”
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