Paper · 2023 · Plant Science Today

Effect of salicylic acid on cowpea seedlings under saline stress

Diana Jhulia Palheta de Sousa; Tamirys Marcelina da Silva; Marcio Augusto Costa Carmona Junior; et al.

13
claims
26
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The aim of this work was applying salicylic acid (SA) in cowpea seedlings under saline stress. The experiment took place in the seed laboratory of the Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia with a completely randomized experimental design in a 2 x 2 x 3 factorial scheme, with two bean cultivars (Canapu and Pingo-de-ouro), two levels of salicylic acid (0, and 0.50 mM) and three salt stress levels (0, 25, 50 mM). The seeds were previously soaked in salicylic acid (0 and 0.50 mM) for a period of 12 hours and then placed in germitest paper rolls for treatments with NaCl (0, 25, 50 mM) for a period of 12 days at room temperature constant 27 °C. There was a significant effect of cultivars, AS dose and NaCl concentrations and their interactions on most of the analyzed variables. Root and leaf proline concentrations were higher in pingo-de-ouro cultivar, Canapu cultivar had better performance in biomass accumulation. Salicylic acid reduced proteins in the leaves by 13.33%, while in the root there was an increase of 12.61%, ammonium concentrations reduced in the roots by 11.9%. When applied to salinity (25 and 50 mM) there was an increase of proteins in the leaves 40.83% and 27.48% respectively, and a reduction of amino acids of 30.24 and 25.24% in NaCl dosages (25 and 50 mM) respectively. Salinity reduced biomass accumulation and interfered with cellular solute production. However, the application of salicylic acid promoted salt stress tolerance in Canapu cultivar.

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Claims 13

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar, salicylic acid dose and NaCl concentration interacted significantly for most variables.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Material
cultivarse0
Treatment
NaCl concentrationse0
Outcome
most of the analyzed variablese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant effect of cultivars, AS dose and NaCl concentrations and their interactions on most of the analyzed variables.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 648–782 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pingo-de-ouro had higher root and leaf proline concentrations.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Material
pingo-de-ouroe0
Outcome
Root and leaf proline concentrationse0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Root and leaf proline concentrations were higher in pingo-de-ouro cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–857 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Canapu accumulated more biomass.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Material
Canapue0
Outcome
biomass accumulatione0
Direction
better performancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Canapu cultivar had better performance in biomass accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid reduced leaf proteins by 13.33%.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment
Salicylic acide0
Outcome
proteins in the leavese0
Direction
reducede0
Value
13.33%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salicylic acid reduced proteins in the leaves by 13.33%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–978 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased root proteins by 12.61%.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Outcome
roote0
Direction
increasee0
Value
12.61%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“while in the root there was an increase of 12.61%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1029 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid reduced root ammonium concentrations by 11.9%.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Outcome
ammonium concentrationse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
11.9%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ammonium concentrations reduced in the roots by 11.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1084 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 25 mM salinity, leaf proteins increased by 40.83%.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment
salinity (25 and 50 mM)e0
Outcome
proteins in the leavese0
Direction
increasee0
Value
40.83%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When applied to salinity (25 and 50 mM) there was an increase of proteins in the leaves 40.83% and 27.48% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 50 mM salinity, leaf proteins increased by 27.48%.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment
salinity (25 and 50 mM)e0
Outcome
proteins in the leavese0
Direction
increasee0
Value
27.48%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When applied to salinity (25 and 50 mM) there was an increase of proteins in the leaves 40.83% and 27.48% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 25 mM NaCl, amino acids decreased by 30.24%.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment
NaCl dosages (25 and 50 mM)e0
Outcome
amino acidse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
30.24e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a reduction of amino acids of 30.24 and 25.24% in NaCl dosages (25 and 50 mM) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1210–1300 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 50 mM NaCl, amino acids decreased by 25.24%.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment
NaCl dosages (25 and 50 mM)e0
Outcome
amino acidse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
25.24%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a reduction of amino acids of 30.24 and 25.24% in NaCl dosages (25 and 50 mM) respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1210–1300 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity reduced seedling biomass accumulation.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
biomass accumulatione0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity reduced biomass accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1302–1339 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity interfered with cellular solute production.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Outcome
cellular solute productione0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“interfered with cellular solute production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1344–1386 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid promoted salt stress tolerance in Canapu.

Taxon
cowpea seedlingsVigna unguiculatat0
Material
Canapue0
Treatment
salicylic acide0
Outcome
salt stress tolerancee0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of salicylic acid promoted salt stress tolerance in Canapu cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1397–1480 · show in text ↑
t0

“cowpea seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–44 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results differ

63 papers: 6 positive, 57 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

59 papers more in this group

See all 63 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.