Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change

Biochemical Studies on Evaluation of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes for Heat Stress

Aparna V.; Lakshmi Prayaga; Meena, H. P.; et al.

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Crops are facing heat stress because of rapid climate change caused by global warming. We examined these issues in sunflower by exposing the plants growing with mean maximum temperature of 32.2oC (sowing to flowering) and 36.1oC (flowering to harvest) at normal temperature (S1) and 35.3oC (sowing to flowering) and 38.3 oC (flowering to harvest) at high temperatures (S2) by staggered sowings. Antioxidative responses of sunflower were also explored by studying the Superoxide dismutase, Catalase, Peroxidises and Ascorbate peroxidise activities. A significant increase was observed in antioxidant enzyme activities under high temperature stress. The final oil composition proved to be sensitive to the timing of heat stress and reduced (13%) by high temperatures. Some innovative steps should be taken on an emergency basis to prepare plants for such stressful conditions.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperature significantly increased sunflower antioxidant enzyme activities.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
high temperature stresse0
Outcome
antioxidant enzyme activitiese0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant increase was observed in antioxidant enzyme activities under high temperature stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–647 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–46 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperatures reduced final sunflower oil composition by 13%.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
high temperaturese0
Outcome
final oil compositione0
Direction
reducede0
Value
13%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The final oil composition proved to be sensitive to the timing of heat stress and reduced (13%) by high temperatures.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 648–765 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–46 · show in text ↑

heat · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

heat · soil: biology · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.