Paper · 2024 · Agrobiotechnologies and digital farming

The influence of irrigation on the productivity of domestic potato varieties in the conditions of the Pre-Kama region of the Republic of Tatarstan

Leonid Egorov; Evgeny Simakov

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The article presents the results of the study of varieties of Russian selecia presented by the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Potato Research Center named after A.G. Lorch". In the studies conducted in 2023 on the basis of Agrobiotechnopark LLC at the Kazan State Agrarian University, the following potato varieties of domestic selection were presented: early-ripening - Meteor and Gulliver; medium-early potato varieties Ariel, Krasa Meschery and Surprise; medium-ripe - Grand and Pennant and Purple potato variety. Irrigation has had a positive effect on all the studied domestic potato varieties. When analyzing such indicators as the flatness of the development of the leaf surface, the height of the plant, the increase in the mass of the tops and tubers and taking into account the yield, all the studied varieties on irrigation gave the highest indicators than when cultivated on the bogar. The weather conditions of the growing season of 2023 differed significantly from the average long-term data. Since the air temperature in May, July and August was higher than the average annual values. As for, 46.79 mm of precipitation fell in May, which is 23 % higher than the average annual data, June was drier (only 6 mm of precipitation fell, which is 10% of the norm), in July and August precipitation fell only – 50.3 and 37.1 % of the monthly norm, respectively. According to the results of the analysis of the leaf surface area of domestic varieties, it can be judged that the use of irrigation on potatoes in 2023 showed positive dynamics in all variants compared to the cultivation of this crop on bogar. Thus, its maximum value of 19,909 thousand m2/ha in the flowering phase was achieved with irrigation of the medium-ripened potato variety Grand, which is 2205 thousand m2/ha higher than when cultivating this variety on bogar. The maximum yield of 21.8 t/ha was obtained for the medium-ripened potato variety Grand, which is 9.28 t/ ha higher when cultivating this variety without watering. The medium–early potato variety Ariel also formed a fairly high yield - 20.94 t/ ha.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation had a positive effect on all the studied domestic potato varieties, which gave the highest indicators compared with cultivation on bogar.

Treatment
irrigatione1
Outcome
indicatorse2
Direction
higheste2
Comparator
bogare2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Irrigation has had a positive effect on all the studied domestic potato varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–623 · show in text ↑
e2

“all the studied varieties on irrigation gave the highest indicators than when cultivated on the bogar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–921 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation of the medium-ripened potato variety Grand gave a maximum leaf surface area of 19,909 thousand m2/ha in the flowering phase, 2205 thousand m2/ha more than on bogar.

Material
Grande3
Organ / stage
flowering phasee3
Treatment
irrigatione3
Outcome
maximum valuee3
Direction
maximume3
Value
19,909 thousand m2/hae3
Qualifier
2205 thousand m2/ha highere3
Comparator
bogare3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Thus, its maximum value of 19,909 thousand m2/ha in the flowering phase was achieved with irrigation of the medium-ripened potato variety Grand, which is 2205 thousand m2/ha higher than when cultivating this variety on bogar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1640–1864 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigated Grand gave the maximum yield of 21.8 t/ha, 9.28 t/ha more than without watering.

Material
Grande4
Treatment
Irrigatione1
Outcome
yielde4
Direction
maximume4
Value
21.8 t/hae4
Qualifier
9.28 t/ ha highere4
Comparator
without wateringe4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The maximum yield of 21.8 t/ha was obtained for the medium-ripened potato variety Grand, which is 9.28 t/ ha higher when cultivating this variety without watering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1866–2028 · show in text ↑
e1

“Irrigation has had a positive effect on all the studied domestic potato varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–623 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The medium-early potato variety Ariel formed a fairly high yield of 20.94 t/ha.

Material
Ariele5
Outcome
yielde5
Value
20.94 t/ hae5
Qualifier
fairly highe5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The medium–early potato variety Ariel also formed a fairly high yield - 20.94 t/ ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2030–2113 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation of potatoes showed positive dynamics of leaf surface area in all variants compared with cultivation on bogar.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume6
Treatment
irrigatione6
Outcome
leaf surface areae6
Direction
positive dynamicse6
Comparator
bogare6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“According to the results of the analysis of the leaf surface area of domestic varieties, it can be judged that the use of irrigation on potatoes in 2023 showed positive dynamics in all variants compared to the cultivation of this crop on bogar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1395–1638 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

92 papers: 75 positive, 17 negative or no effect

74 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

88 papers more in this group

See all 92 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.