Abstract
The commonly cultivated potato is a tetraploid and belongs to the species Solanum tuberosum, which includes two subspecies viz. ssp. tuberosum adapted to long days and ssp. Andigena adapted to short days. The conventional potato breeding programmes depend mainly on the identification of promising parental lines for making desired crosses, the creation of genetic variability through the crossing and subsequently the selection of desirable recombinants for further evaluation and vegetative propagation. During the last seven decades, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR -CPRI) has developed and released as many as 69 improved varieties and one TPS population. These varieties cater to the need of the farmers across the country; and have superior agronomic attributes and resistance to different biotic and abiotic stresses. The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum. Further, considerable work has been done in potato applying molecular biology and genomics approaches to address biotic and abiotic stress and quality traits.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
ICAR-CPRI developed and released 69 improved potato varieties over seven decades.
- Taxon
- Potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Outcome
- improved varietiese0
- Value
- 69e0
- Qualifier
- During the last seven decadese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“During the last seven decades, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR -CPRI) has developed and released as many as 69 improved varieties and one TPS population.”
t0“Potato”
Claim · model-written summary
ICAR-CPRI also released one potato TPS population.
- Taxon
- Potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Outcome
- TPS populatione0
- Value
- onee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“has developed and released as many as 69 improved varieties and one TPS population”
t0“Potato”
Claim · model-written summary
Released potato varieties have superior agronomic attributes and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses.
- Taxon
- Potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Outcome
- superior agronomic attributes and resistance to different biotic and abiotic stressese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“These varieties cater to the need of the farmers across the country; and have superior agronomic attributes and resistance to different biotic and abiotic stresses.”
t0“Potato”
Claim · model-written summary
Somatic hybrids were successfully produced using S. etuberosum.
- Taxon
- S. etuberosum
Solanum etuberosume0 - Outcome
- somatic hybridse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
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Verbatim
e0“The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum.”
Claim · model-written summary
Somatic hybrids were successfully produced using S. cardiophyllam.
Verbatim
e0“The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum.”
Claim · model-written summary
Somatic hybrids were successfully produced using S. pinnetisectum.
Verbatim
e0“The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum.”