Paper · 2023 · Vegetable Science

Potato: Breeding and Genomics

Satish K. Luthra; Vinod Kumar; Jagesh K. Tiwari

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

The commonly cultivated potato is a tetraploid and belongs to the species Solanum tuberosum, which includes two subspecies viz. ssp. tuberosum adapted to long days and ssp. Andigena adapted to short days. The conventional potato breeding programmes depend mainly on the identification of promising parental lines for making desired crosses, the creation of genetic variability through the crossing and subsequently the selection of desirable recombinants for further evaluation and vegetative propagation. During the last seven decades, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR -CPRI) has developed and released as many as 69 improved varieties and one TPS population. These varieties cater to the need of the farmers across the country; and have superior agronomic attributes and resistance to different biotic and abiotic stresses. The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum. Further, considerable work has been done in potato applying molecular biology and genomics approaches to address biotic and abiotic stress and quality traits.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

ICAR-CPRI developed and released 69 improved potato varieties over seven decades.

Outcome
improved varietiese0
Value
69e0
Qualifier
During the last seven decadese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During the last seven decades, Indian Council of Agricultural Research - Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR -CPRI) has developed and released as many as 69 improved varieties and one TPS population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–709 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

ICAR-CPRI also released one potato TPS population.

Outcome
TPS populatione0
Value
onee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“has developed and released as many as 69 improved varieties and one TPS population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–708 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Released potato varieties have superior agronomic attributes and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses.

Outcome
superior agronomic attributes and resistance to different biotic and abiotic stressese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These varieties cater to the need of the farmers across the country; and have superior agronomic attributes and resistance to different biotic and abiotic stresses.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–874 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–6 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Somatic hybrids were successfully produced using S. etuberosum.

Taxon
S. etuberosumSolanum etuberosume0
Outcome
somatic hybridse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum etuberosum
Solanum etuberosum · TaxonDick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–1023 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Somatic hybrids were successfully produced using S. cardiophyllam.

Taxon
S. cardiophyllame0
Outcome
somatic hybridse0

Verbatim

e0

“The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–1023 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Somatic hybrids were successfully produced using S. pinnetisectum.

Taxon
S. pinnetisectume0
Outcome
somatic hybridse0

Verbatim

e0

“The somatic hybrids has been produced successfully by utilization of wild solanum species like S. etuberosum, S. cardiophyllam and S. pinnetisectum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–1023 · show in text ↑