Abstract
Abstract The degradation of chernozems and increased soil erosion led to the search for more advanced methods of tillage, taking into account climatic conditions, the quantity and quality of crop residues, and the volume of fertilizer application. The aim of the study was to establish the effect of various methods of basic tillage in the presence of preceding plant‘s crop residues on the growth and development of spring barley plants. The experiment was carried out in the forest-steppe of Ukraine. During the experiment, the influence of various methods of basic tillage on the agrophysical properties of the soil, its water regime, and weed infestation of spring barley crops was studied. For comparison, the following types of basic tillage were used: dump to a depth of 20–22 cm, chisel tillage to a depth of 14–16 cm, and disc tillage to a depth of 10–12 cm. Dump and chisel processing were characterized by higher grain yield. Chisel tillage provided better moisture accumulation compared to reverse ploughing. In spring, at the time of sowing grain crops in the layer of 0–15 cm, the reserves of productive moisture during chiselling were 145 mm, and during mouldboard processing 122.6 mm. Thus, chisel tillage for spring barley creates the best conditions for moisture supply and guarantees a high level of grain yield and significant profitability of production.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Dump tillage gave higher barley grain yield.
- Taxon
- Spring Barley
.jpg?width=60)
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- Dumpe0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Dump and chisel processing were characterized by higher grain yield.”
t0“Spring Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
Chisel tillage gave higher barley grain yield.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- chisel processinge0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Dump and chisel processing were characterized by higher grain yield.”
t0“Spring Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
Chisel tillage accumulated more moisture than reverse ploughing.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- Chisel tillagee0
- Outcome
- moisture accumulatione0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- reverse ploughinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Chisel tillage provided better moisture accumulation compared to reverse ploughing.”
t0“Spring Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
At sowing, productive moisture under chiselling was 145 mm versus 122.6 mm under mouldboard processing.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- chisellinge0
- Outcome
- reserves of productive moisturee0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 145 mme0
- Qualifier
- 122.6 mme0
- Comparator
- mouldboard processinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the reserves of productive moisture during chiselling were 145 mm, and during mouldboard processing 122.6 mm”
t0“Spring Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that chisel tillage creates the best moisture supply and high grain yield for spring barley.
- Taxon
- spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
- Outcome
- best conditions for moisture supply and guarantees a high level of grain yield and significant profitability of productione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“chisel tillage for spring barley creates the best conditions for moisture supply and guarantees a high level of grain yield and significant profitability of production”
The same questions in other papers
dUMP · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
tillage · soil: physics · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- no effect
22 papers more in this group
See all 26 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.