Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Secondary Metabolite

Changes in antioxidant properties of pepper leaves (Capsicum annuum L.) upon UV radiation

Valér Góra; Kristóf Csepregi

2
claims
5
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) is one of the most popular vegetables consumed worldwide. The leaves of pepper are rich in phenolics, including phenolic acids and flavonoids. These compounds are well known for their ultraviolet (UV) absorbing and antioxidant properties. While the change of the phenolic pattern is an intensive research subject, it is not yet well-known in pepper leaves, particularly in outdoor conditions. In this experiment, we examined the effect of UV radiation on the leaves of outdoor grown peppers, focusing on the UV-absorbing properties and antioxidant capacities. Three different total antioxidant capacity (TAC) measurements have been compared: (I) Folin-Ciocalteu Reactivity (FC), (II) Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) and (III) Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC). Moreover, non-enzymatic hydrogen peroxide scavenging antioxidant capacity was measured. Significant increase was detected only in FRAP, suggesting an elevation exclusively in the level of phenolic acids in case of UV exposed outdoor grown pepper leaves.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UV exposure significantly increased FRAP antioxidant capacity in outdoor-grown pepper leaves, and no other capacity measure showed a significant increase.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Organ / stage
leavese1
Treatment
UV radiatione1
Outcome
FRAPe2
Direction
increasee2
Setting
outdoore2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) is one of the most popular vegetables consumed worldwide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“we examined the effect of UV radiation on the leaves of outdoor grown peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–520 · show in text ↑
e2

“Significant increase was detected only in FRAP, suggesting an elevation exclusively in the level of phenolic acids in case of UV exposed outdoor grown pepper leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1064 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The increase in antioxidant capacity under UV is suggested to reflect a higher level of phenolic acids in pepper leaves.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
UV exposede2
Outcome
level of phenolic acidse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) is one of the most popular vegetables consumed worldwide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e2

“Significant increase was detected only in FRAP, suggesting an elevation exclusively in the level of phenolic acids in case of UV exposed outdoor grown pepper leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1064 · show in text ↑

uv · molecular: metabolites · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

radiation · molecular: metabolites · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.