Paper · 2023 · Rossiiskaia selskokhoziaistvennaia nauka

Experimental modeling of the influence of mineral nutrition conditions on the plants of spring double

S. A Ushakova; A. A Tikhomirov; V. V Velichko; et al.

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The purpose of the study: to identify the in uence of mineral nutrition conditions on morphogenesis and absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties in the period from germination to earing under controlled conditions of light culture. The objects of the study were plants of double-row barley of the Takmak variety and the Salome variety. The plants were grown by hydroponics on expanded clay under controlled environmental conditions. Four variants of nutrient solutions were prepared for watering plants: variant l (the control) - Knop solution of standard concentration; variant 2 - Knop solution was prepared with 50 % concentration from its standard concentration; variant 3 - solution was prepared on the basis of Knop solution, but with 50 % of N concentration from its standard concentration; variant 4 - solution was prepared on the basis of Knop solution, but with 25 % of P concentration from its standard concentration. As a result, variants 2 and 3 showed a decrease in total bushiness by more than 30 % compared to the control. The mass of plants in variants 2 and 3 turned out to be 50 % and 35 %, respectively, less than in the control. The decrease in plant mass was mainly due to a decrease in the mass of lateral shoots. The level of consumption of mineral elements, closely related to the composition of solutions, affected not so much the chemical composition of plant tissues as the amount of plant biomass, which manifested itself in high correlations between the consumption of mineral elements and the gross content of these elements in plants with rather weak links between consumption and the content of mineral elements in plants.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient solution variants 2 and 3 decreased total bushiness of spring barley by more than 30 % compared with the control.

Taxon
spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Treatment
variants 2 and 3e1
Outcome
total bushinesse1
Direction
decreasee1
Value
30 %e1
Comparator
controle1
Setting
under controlled conditions of light culturee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–173 · show in text ↑
e1

“variants 2 and 3 showed a decrease in total bushiness by more than 30 % compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–1066 · show in text ↑
e6

“under controlled conditions of light culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–259 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient solution variant 2 reduced spring barley plant mass by 50 % relative to the control.

Taxon
spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Treatment
variants 2e2
Outcome
mass of plantse2
Direction
lesse2
Value
50 %e2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–173 · show in text ↑
e2

“The mass of plants in variants 2 and 3 turned out to be 50 % and 35 %, respectively, less than in the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient solution variant 3 reduced spring barley plant mass by 35 % relative to the control.

Taxon
spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Treatment
variants 2 and 3e2
Outcome
mass of plantse2
Direction
lesse2
Value
35 %e2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–173 · show in text ↑
e2

“The mass of plants in variants 2 and 3 turned out to be 50 % and 35 %, respectively, less than in the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1068–1177 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in spring barley plant mass was mainly due to a decrease in the mass of lateral shoots.

Taxon
spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Outcome
plant masse3
Qualifier
mainly due to a decrease in the mass of lateral shootse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–173 · show in text ↑
e3

“The decrease in plant mass was mainly due to a decrease in the mass of lateral shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1264 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Consumption of mineral elements affected the amount of plant biomass more than the chemical composition of plant tissues.

Taxon
spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Treatment
consumption of mineral elementse4
Outcome
amount of plant biomasse4
Comparator
chemical composition of plant tissuese4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–173 · show in text ↑
e4

“The level of consumption of mineral elements, closely related to the composition of solutions, affected not so much the chemical composition of plant tissues as the amount of plant biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1266–1454 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Consumption of mineral elements was highly correlated with the gross content of these elements in spring barley plants.

Taxon
spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Compound
mineral elementse5
Outcome
gross content of these elements in plantse5
Qualifier
high correlationse5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–173 · show in text ↑
e5

“which manifested itself in high correlations between the consumption of mineral elements and the gross content of these elements in plants with rather weak links between consumption and the content of mineral elements in plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1456–1683 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Links between consumption of mineral elements and their content in spring barley plants were rather weak.

Taxon
spring barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Compound
mineral elementse5
Outcome
content of mineral elements in plantse5
Qualifier
rather weak linkse5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“absorption of macronutrients by spring barley plants of two varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–173 · show in text ↑
e5

“which manifested itself in high correlations between the consumption of mineral elements and the gross content of these elements in plants with rather weak links between consumption and the content of mineral elements in plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1456–1683 · show in text ↑