Paper · 2024 · JINTAN Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional

Tingkat Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Cair dari Limbah Dapur dan Variasi Jarak Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan Awal Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)

Dektiyansyah Nusantara Sukoco; Junaidi; Supandji

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Excessive use of inorganic fertilizers is the main factor hampering the increase in sugarcane production in Indonesia. As an alternative solution, compost from municipal waste is used as organic fertilizer to stimulate the growth of sugar cane plants. This research aims to evaluate the relationship between variations in planting distance and dosage of processed kitchen waste compost products on the development of sugar cane seedlings. The research results showed that planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) produces more optimal plant growth, including plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of tillers, compared to planting at other distances. On the other hand, administering a liquid organic fertilizer dose of 15 ml/plant (D2)gave t he best results for growth in plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of tillers. Observations on leaf area also showed that at 9 weeks after planting, planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) had a more optimal leaf area. Giving a dose of liquid organic fertilizer of 15 ml/plant (D2) also produced optimal leaf area at that age. Root development is also influenced by variations in planting distance and the amount of liquid organic fertilizer applied. Planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) and without applying liquid organic fertilizer (D0) resulted in better root length and number at 9 weeks after planting. The optimal combination to increase the growth of sugarcane seedlings is planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) and applying liquid organic fertilizer of 15 ml/plant (D2). The use of organic fertilizer, such as municipal waste compost, can be a solution to reduce dependence on inorganic fertilizer and sustainably increase sugarcane production. Pemanfaatan pupuk anorganik yang terlalu banyak merupakan faktor utama yang menghambat peningkatan produksi tebu di Indonesia. Sebagai solusi alternatif, kompos dari sampah kota digunakan sebagai pupuk organik untuk merangsang pertumbuhan tanaman tebu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi keterkaitan antara variasi jarak tanam dan dosis produk olahan kompos limbah dapur terhadap perkembangan bibit tebu. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa penanaman dengan jarak 33 x 33 cm (J1) menghasilkan pertumbuhan tanaman yang lebih optimal, termasuk tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang, dan jumlah anakan dibandingkan dengan penanaman dengan jarak lainnya. Sebaliknya, pemberian dosis pupukorganik cair sebanyak 15 ml/tanaman (D2) memberikan hasil terbaik untuk pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang, dan jumlah anakan. Observasi terhadap luas daun juga menunjukkan bahwa pada usia 9 minggu setelah penanaman, penanaman dengan jarak 33 x 33 cm (J1) memiliki luas daun yang lebih optimal.Pemberian dosis pupuk organik cair 15 ml/tanaman (D2) juga menghasilkan luas daun yang optimal pada usia tersebut. Pengembangan akar juga dipengaruhi oleh variasi jarak tanam dan jumlah pupuk organik cair yang diberikan. Penanaman dengan jarak 33 x 33 cm (J1) dan tanpa pemberian pupuk organik cair (D0) menghasilkan panjang dan jumlah akar yang lebih baik pada usia 9 minggu setelah tanam. Kombinasi optimal untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit tebu terlihat pada penanaman dengan jarak 33 x 33 cm (J1) dan pemberian pupuk organik cair sebanyak 15 ml/tanaman (D2). Penggunaan pupuk organik seperti kompos sampah kota dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengurangi ketergantungan pada pupuk anorganik dan meningkatkan produksi tebu secara berkelanjutan.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting at 33 x 33 cm (J1) gave more optimal plant height, number of leaves and stem diameter than planting at other distances.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1)e1
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves, stem diametere1
Direction
more optimale1
Comparator
planting at other distancese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) produces more optimal plant growth, including plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of tillers, compared to planting at other distances”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–669 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting at 33 x 33 cm (J1) gave more optimal tiller number than planting at other distances.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1)e1
Outcome
number of tillerse1
Direction
more optimale1
Comparator
planting at other distancese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) produces more optimal plant growth, including plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of tillers, compared to planting at other distances”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–669 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 15 ml/plant liquid organic fertilizer dose (D2) gave the best results for plant height, number of leaves and stem diameter.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
a liquid organic fertilizer dose of 15 ml/plant (D2)e2
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves, stem diametere2
Direction
best resultse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“administering a liquid organic fertilizer dose of 15 ml/plant (D2)gave t he best results for growth in plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of tillers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 15 ml/plant liquid organic fertilizer dose (D2) gave the best results for number of tillers.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
a liquid organic fertilizer dose of 15 ml/plant (D2)e2
Outcome
number of tillerse2
Direction
best resultse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“administering a liquid organic fertilizer dose of 15 ml/plant (D2)gave t he best results for growth in plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of tillers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting at 33 x 33 cm (J1) gave a more optimal leaf area at 9 weeks after planting.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1)e3
Outcome
leaf areae3
Direction
more optimale3
Qualifier
9 weeks after plantinge3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Observations on leaf area also showed that at 9 weeks after planting, planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) had a more optimal leaf area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–1003 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 15 ml/plant liquid organic fertilizer dose (D2) also gave optimal leaf area at that age.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
a dose of liquid organic fertilizer of 15 ml/plant (D2)e4
Outcome
leaf areae4
Direction
optimale4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Giving a dose of liquid organic fertilizer of 15 ml/plant (D2) also produced optimal leaf area at that age”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1111 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting at 33 x 33 cm without fertilizer (J1 with D0) gave better root length and root number at 9 weeks after planting.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
Planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) and without applying liquid organic fertilizer (D0)e5
Outcome
root length and numbere5
Direction
bettere5
Qualifier
9 weeks after plantinge5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Planting at a distance of 33 x 33 cm (J1) and without applying liquid organic fertilizer (D0) resulted in better root length and number at 9 weeks after planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1398 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Organic fertilizer such as municipal waste compost can be a solution to reduce dependence on inorganic fertilizer and sustainably increase sugarcane production.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarum L.Saccharum officinarumt0
Treatment
organic fertilizer, such as municipal waste composte6
Outcome
sugarcane productione6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Saccharum officinarum
Saccharum officinarum · TaxonTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“The use of organic fertilizer, such as municipal waste compost, can be a solution to reduce dependence on inorganic fertilizer and sustainably increase sugarcane production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1575–1747 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–151 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

147 papers: 129 positive, 18 negative or no effect

128 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

143 papers more in this group

See all 147 papers →

fertilization · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

346 papers: 312 positive, 34 negative or no effect

311 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

342 papers more in this group

See all 346 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.