Abstract
An experiment was carried out at Department of Sericulture, UAS, GKVK, Bengaluru to know the effect of foliar application of different volumes of nano nitrogen on growth and yield of mulberry and its subsequent effect on silkworm Bombyx mori L. (FC1 X FC2).The study resulted in significant improvement in silkworm (FC1 x FC2), when fed with mulberry leaves raised with different volumes of nano nitrogen fertilizer. Significantly shorter fifth instar larval duration (8.67 days), higher fifth instar larval weight (36.65 g/10 larvae) and better ERR (100 %) were observed from the silkworm batches fed with leaves harvested from mulberry plants raised with foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N, which was on par with silkworm batches fed with leaves harvested from mulberry plants raised with foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N showing shorter fifth instar larval duration (8.67 days), higher fifth instar larval weight (36.07 g/10 larvae) and better ERR (100 %). The cocoon parameters of silkworm (FC1 x FC2) viz., cocoon yield by weight (22.62 kg /10,000 worms), cocoon yield by number (10,000 / 10,000 worms), cocoon weight (2.26 g), cocoon shell weight (0.50 g), pupal weight (1.77 g), cocoon shell ratio (21.90 %) and reeling parameters viz., average filament length (1280.46 m) and non-breakable filament length (1251.01 m) were significantly superior in the silkworm groups fed with leaves harvested from mulberry plants raised with foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N, which was on par with the silkworm batches fed with leaves harvested from mulberry plants raised with foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N showing cocoon yield by weight (22.50 kg /10,000 worms), cocoon yield by number (10,000 / 10,000 worms), cocoon weight (2.25 g), cocoon shell weight (0.48 g), pupal weight (1.77 g), cocoon shell ratio (21.45 %) and reeling parameters viz., average filament length (1232.10 m) and non-breakable filament length (1197.60 m).
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Silkworm fifth instar larval duration under 225 ltr per acre treatment was 8.67 days.
- Taxon
- mulberrye0
- Treatment
- foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of Ne0
- Interactor
- silkworm
Bombyx morie0herbivore - Outcome
- silkworm batchese0
- Direction
- shortere0
- Value
- 8.67 dayse0
- Qualifier
- fifth instar larval duratione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significantly shorter fifth instar larval duration (8.67 days), higher fifth instar larval weight (36.65 g/10 larvae) and better ERR (100 %) were observed from the silkworm batches fed with leaves harvested from mulberry plants raised with foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Silkworm larval weight under 225 ltr per acre treatment was 36.65 g/10 larvae.
- Taxon
- mulberrye0
- Treatment
- foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of Ne0
- Interactor
- silkworm
Bombyx morie0herbivore - Outcome
- fifth instar larval weighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 36.65 g/10 larvaee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“higher fifth instar larval weight (36.65 g/10 larvae) and better ERR (100 %) were observed from the silkworm batches fed with leaves harvested from mulberry plants raised with foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Silkworm ERR under 225 ltr per acre treatment was 100%.
- Taxon
- mulberrye0
- Treatment
- foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of Ne0
- Interactor
- silkworm
Bombyx morie0herbivore - Outcome
- ERRe0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Value
- 100 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“better ERR (100 %) were observed from the silkworm batches fed with leaves harvested from mulberry plants raised with foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 225 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Silkworm larval duration under 200 ltr per acre treatment was 8.67 days.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of Ne0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- fifth instar larval duratione0
- Direction
- shortere0
- Value
- 8.67 dayse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N showing shorter fifth instar larval duration (8.67 days)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Silkworm larval weight under 200 ltr per acre treatment was 36.07 g/10 larvae.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of Ne0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- fifth instar larval weighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 36.07 g/10 larvaee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N showing shorter fifth instar larval duration (8.67 days), higher fifth instar larval weight (36.07 g/10 larvae)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Silkworm ERR under 200 ltr per acre treatment was 100%.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of Ne0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- ERRe0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Value
- 100 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“foliar application of 0.4% nano nitrogen fertilizer @ 200 ltr per acre on 25th day after pruning + 50% soil application of N showing shorter fifth instar larval duration (8.67 days), higher fifth instar larval weight (36.07 g/10 larvae) and better ERR (100 %)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon yield by weight was 22.62 kg /10,000 worms with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon yield by weighte0
- Value
- 22.62 kg /10,000 wormse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon yield by weight (22.62 kg /10,000 worms)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon yield by number was 10,000 / 10,000 worms with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon yield by numbere0
- Value
- 10,000 / 10,000 wormse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon yield by number (10,000 / 10,000 worms), cocoon weight (2.26 g)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon weight was 2.26 g with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon weighte0
- Value
- 2.26 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon weight (2.26 g)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon shell weight was 0.50 g with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon shell weighte0
- Value
- 0.50 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon shell weight (0.50 g)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Pupal weight was 1.77 g with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- pupal weighte0
- Value
- 1.77 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“pupal weight (1.77 g), cocoon shell ratio (21.90 %)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon shell ratio was 21.90% with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon shell ratioe0
- Value
- 21.90 %e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon shell ratio (21.90 %)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Average filament length was 1280.46 m with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- average filament lengthe0
- Value
- 1280.46 me0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“average filament length (1280.46 m)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Non-breakable filament length was 1251.01 m with 225 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- non-breakable filament lengthe0
- Value
- 1251.01 me0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“non-breakable filament length (1251.01 m)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon yield by weight was 22.50 kg /10,000 worms with 200 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon yield by weighte0
- Value
- 22.50 kg /10,000 wormse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon yield by weight (22.50 kg /10,000 worms)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon yield by number was 10,000 / 10,000 worms with 200 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon yield by numbere0
- Value
- 10,000 / 10,000 wormse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon yield by number (10,000 / 10,000 worms), cocoon weight (2.25 g)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon weight was 2.25 g with 200 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon weighte0
- Value
- 2.25 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon weight (2.25 g)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon shell weight was 0.48 g with 200 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon shell weighte0
- Value
- 0.48 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon shell weight (0.48 g)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Pupal weight was 1.77 g with 200 ltr per acre.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- pupal weighte0
- Value
- 1.77 ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“pupal weight (1.77 g), cocoon shell ratio (21.45 %)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
Claim · model-written summary
Cocoon shell ratio and filament lengths under 200 ltr per acre were 21.45%, 1232.10 m and 1197.60 m.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Interactor
- Silkworm
Bombyx morit0herbivore - Outcome
- cocoon shell ratioe0
- Value
- 21.45 %e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cocoon shell ratio (21.45 %) and reeling parameters viz., average filament length (1232.10 m) and non-breakable filament length (1197.60 m)”
t0“Performance of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Fc1 X Fc2) Reared on Mulberry Raised with Foliar Applied Different Volumes of Nano Nitrogen”
The same questions in other papers
application · Bombyx mori · Morus (mulberry trees)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →nanoparticle · Bombyx mori · Morus (mulberry trees)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
nitrogen · Bombyx mori · Morus (mulberry trees)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
fertilization · Bombyx mori · Morus (mulberry trees)Results agree
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.