Abstract
Tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) is presenting a persistent challenge to the plant health and yield of all wheat-growing regions. This research is focused on tan spot disease management in spring wheat when planted at three distinct times and with three different seeding rates without the use of fungicides. Across all years, higher seed rates (500 and 600 seeds per m2) generally resulted in lower tan spot intensity compared to the lower seed rate (400 seeds per m2). Significant differences in tan spot intensity were observed across seed rates at all sowing times. In 2021, the percentage of the AUDPC was significantly higher in the late sowing time (324.58%), with about a 2-fold difference compared with the early (167.48%) and optimal sowing time (191.80%). This suggests that delayed sowing significantly exacerbates disease occurrence. The combined effect of sowing time and year on the AUDPC was notably significant. The AUDPC of the tan spot in all seed rates was the highest in the late sowing time plots in comparison to the ideal and initial planting dates plots. Our results demonstrate how important seed rate and sowing timing are in determining the degree of tan spot in spring wheat. Growing crop methods may be improved by taking these elements into account to better control tan spots. More agricultural methods and environmental aspects should be investigated in future studies to create all-encompassing tan spot control plans.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Higher seeding rates generally lowered tan spot intensity relative to 400 seeds per m2.
- Taxon
- spring wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- 500 and 600 seeds per m2e0
- Outcome
- tan spot intensitye0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- 400 seeds per m2e0
Not reportedInteractor
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Across all years, higher seed rates (500 and 600 seeds per m2) generally resulted in lower tan spot intensity compared to the lower seed rate (400 seeds per m2).”
t0“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Tan spot intensity differed significantly among seed rates at every sowing time.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- seed ratese0
- Outcome
- tan spot intensitye0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significant differences in tan spot intensity were observed across seed rates at all sowing times.”
t0“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
In 2021, late sowing had a significantly higher AUDPC percentage of 324.58% than early and optimal sowing.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- late sowing timee0
- Outcome
- AUDPCe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 324.58%e0
- Qualifier
- about a 2-fold differencee0
- Comparator
- earlye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In 2021, the percentage of the AUDPC was significantly higher in the late sowing time (324.58%), with about a 2-fold difference compared with the early (167.48%) and optimal sowing time (191.80%).”
t0“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing time and year jointly affected AUDPC significantly.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- sowing time and yeare0
- Outcome
- AUDPCe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The combined effect of sowing time and year on the AUDPC was notably significant.”
t0“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Late-sown plots had the highest tan spot AUDPC at every seed rate.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- late sowing timee0
- Outcome
- AUDPC of the tan spote0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- ideal and initial planting datese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The AUDPC of the tan spot in all seed rates was the highest in the late sowing time plots in comparison to the ideal and initial planting dates plots.”
t0“Spring Wheat”
The same questions in other papers
sowing time · disease · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
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