Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of sulphur and nano urea on growth and yield of Indian mustard

Gouri P; Prateek Kumar; Biswarup Mehera; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
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Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during Rabi season of 2023-2024 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj to analyze the “Effect of Sulphur and Nano urea on growth and yield of Indian Mustard”. In terms of soil reactivity Ph (7.3), low in organic carbon (0.72%), available N (175.43 kg/ha), available P (26.56 kg/ha) and available K (235.33 kg/ha). The treatments consisted of three levels of Sulphur (20, 25 and 30 kg/ha) and 3 levels of nano urea (2 ml/l, 3 ml/l and 4 ml/l) along with recommended doses of fertilizer and a control (80-40-40 kg N-P-K/ha). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design with 10 treatments and replication thrice. The results revealed that the significantly higher plant height (175.07cm), higher plant dry weight (27.17 g), higher test weight (5.73 g), higher seed yield (2.31 t/ha), and higher stover yield (3.38 t/ha) were recorded in treatment 9 with the application of Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litre.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 30 kg/ha with nano urea at 4 ml/litre produced significantly higher plant height of 175.07cm.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litree0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
175.07cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results revealed that the significantly higher plant height (175.07cm), higher plant dry weight (27.17 g), higher test weight (5.73 g), higher seed yield (2.31 t/ha), and higher stover yield (3.38 t/ha) were recorded in treatment 9 with the application of Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litre.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–1105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment produced higher plant dry weight of 27.17 g.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litree0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
27.17 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“higher plant dry weight (27.17 g), higher test weight (5.73 g), higher seed yield (2.31 t/ha), and higher stover yield (3.38 t/ha) were recorded in treatment 9 with the application of Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litre.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–1105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment produced higher test weight of 5.73 g.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litree0
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
5.73 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“higher test weight (5.73 g), higher seed yield (2.31 t/ha), and higher stover yield (3.38 t/ha) were recorded in treatment 9 with the application of Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litre.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment produced higher seed yield of 2.31 t/ha.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litree0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.31 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“higher seed yield (2.31 t/ha), and higher stover yield (3.38 t/ha) were recorded in treatment 9 with the application of Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litre.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–1105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment produced higher stover yield of 3.38 t/ha.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litree0
Outcome
stover yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
3.38 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“higher stover yield (3.38 t/ha) were recorded in treatment 9 with the application of Sulphur 30 kg/ha along with the foliar spray of Nano urea at 4 ml/litre.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1105 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · growth · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

sulfur atom · yield · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 30 positive, 2 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

sulfur atom · quality: grain · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results differ

65 papers: 63 positive, 2 negative or no effect

62 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

61 papers more in this group

See all 65 papers →

application · growth · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 22 positive, 2 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 23 positive, 2 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

application · yield · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 48 positive, 2 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

46 papers more in this group

See all 50 papers →

application · quality: grain · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.