Abstract
Strawberry vein banding virus (SVBV) is a plant virus that greatly affects the quantity and quality of strawberry plants. An alternative method in controlling SVBV is to increase plant resistance induced by Microbial Organic Compounds (MVCs) produced by the bacterium Bacillus coagulans. The results showed that B. coagulans treatment that produced 28 MVCs was able to reduce disease severity based on symptom development and reduce virus accumulation in strawberry plants based on NAE. Identification of antiviral compounds by GC-MS showed that strawberry leaves inoculated with SVBV in B. coagulans treatment contained antiviral compounds cytosine riboside (1.53%), palmitic acid (15.9%), linolenic acid (41.81%), and 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid (6.46%). The results of this study indicate that B. coagulans is able to induce systemic resistance to SVBV infection in strawberry plants. Keywords : Induction of MVCs, antiviral compounds, strawberry plant DOI: 10.7176/JBAH/14-2-04 Publication date: July 31 st 2024
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
B. coagulans treatment produced 28 MVCs.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Interactor
- B. coagulans
Heyndrickxia coagulanse0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- MVCse0
- Value
- 28 MVCse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“B. coagulans treatment that produced 28 MVCs”
e1“quantity and quality of strawberry plants”
Claim · model-written summary
B. coagulans treatment reduced SVBV disease severity by symptom development.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- B. coagulans treatmente0
- Interactor
- SVBV
Strawberry vein banding viruse2pathogen - Second interactor
- B. coagulans
Heyndrickxia coagulanse0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Direction
- reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)


Verbatim
e0“B. coagulans treatment that produced 28 MVCs was able to reduce disease severity based on symptom development”
e1“quantity and quality of strawberry plants”
e2“Strawberry vein banding virus (SVBV)”
Claim · model-written summary
SVBV inoculated strawberry leaves under B. coagulans treatment contained cytosine riboside at 1.53%.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Treatment
- B. coagulans treatmente0
- Interactor
- SVBV
Strawberry vein banding viruse0pathogen - Second interactor
- B. coagulans
Heyndrickxia coagulanse0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- cytosine ribosidee0
- Value
- 1.53%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)


Verbatim
e0“strawberry leaves inoculated with SVBV in B. coagulans treatment contained antiviral compounds cytosine riboside (1.53%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treated infected strawberry leaves contained palmitic acid at 15.9%.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Treatment
- B. coagulans treatmente0
- Interactor
- SVBV
Strawberry vein banding viruse0pathogen - Second interactor
- B. coagulans
Heyndrickxia coagulanse0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- palmitic acide0
- Value
- 15.9%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)


Verbatim
e0“strawberry leaves inoculated with SVBV in B. coagulans treatment contained antiviral compounds cytosine riboside (1.53%), palmitic acid (15.9%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treated infected strawberry leaves contained linolenic acid at 41.81%.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Treatment
- B. coagulans treatmente0
- Interactor
- SVBV
Strawberry vein banding viruse0pathogen - Second interactor
- B. coagulans
Heyndrickxia coagulanse0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- linolenic acide0
- Value
- 41.81%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)


Verbatim
e0“strawberry leaves inoculated with SVBV in B. coagulans treatment contained antiviral compounds cytosine riboside (1.53%), palmitic acid (15.9%), linolenic acid (41.81%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treated infected strawberry leaves contained 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid at 6.46%.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Treatment
- B. coagulans treatmente0
- Interactor
- SVBV
Strawberry vein banding viruse0pathogen - Second interactor
- B. coagulans
Heyndrickxia coagulanse0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- 1-naphthalenesulfonic acide0
- Value
- 6.46%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)


Verbatim
e0“strawberry leaves inoculated with SVBV in B. coagulans treatment contained antiviral compounds cytosine riboside (1.53%), palmitic acid (15.9%), linolenic acid (41.81%), and 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid (6.46%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Authors conclude B. coagulans induces systemic resistance to SVBV in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- B. coagulanse0
- Interactor
- SVBV
Strawberry vein banding viruse0pathogen - Second interactor
- B. coagulans
Heyndrickxia coagulanse0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- systemic resistance to SVBV infectione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)


Verbatim
e0“B. coagulans is able to induce systemic resistance to SVBV infection in strawberry plants”