Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development

Integrated pest management in Brinjal

CK Tripathi; Swapnil Srivastava; AK Singh

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) represents a holistic approach to managing pests in brinjal (Solanum melongena) cultivation, combining cultural, biological, mechanical, and chemical strategies to minimize the reliance on synthetic pesticides. This research paper explores the effectiveness of IPM practices in controlling major pests affecting brinjal, including the shoot and fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalis), aphids, and mites. Field trials were conducted to evaluate the impact of various IPM components, such as the use of pheromone traps, neem-based biopesticides, and the introduction of natural predators, on pest populations and crop yield.The results demonstrate that IPM practices significantly reduced pest infestations and enhanced brinjal productivity compared to conventional pest control methods. Moreover, the economic analysis revealed that adopting IPM not only lowered production costs by reducing pesticide usage but also improved environmental sustainability by minimizing chemical residues in the soil and water. This study underscores the importance of promoting IPM in brinjal cultivation as a viable strategy for sustainable agriculture, offering insights into the challenges and opportunities associated with its broader adoption by farmers.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Integrated pest management significantly reduced brinjal pest infestations compared with conventional control.

Treatment
IPM practicese0
Outcome
pest infestationse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
conventional pest control methodse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IPM practices significantly reduced pest infestations and enhanced brinjal productivity compared to conventional pest control methods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Integrated pest management significantly enhanced brinjal productivity compared with conventional control.

Treatment
IPM practicese0
Outcome
brinjal productivitye0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
conventional pest control methodse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IPM practices significantly reduced pest infestations and enhanced brinjal productivity compared to conventional pest control methods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adopting IPM lowered production costs through less pesticide use.

Treatment
IPMe0
Outcome
production costse0
Direction
lowerede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adopting IPM not only lowered production costs by reducing pesticide usage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–935 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adopting IPM reduced chemical residues in soil and water.

Treatment
IPMe0
Outcome
chemical residues in the soil and watere0
Direction
minimizinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adopting IPM not only lowered production costs by reducing pesticide usage but also improved environmental sustainability by minimizing chemical residues in the soil and water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1037 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑

ipm · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results differ

22 papers: 22 positive, 0 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

ipm · pest · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.