Paper · 2024 · European Journal of Agronomy

Impact of Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstocks on the performance and quality of Piel de Sapo melon

Andrés Cáceres; Raul Martí; Gorka Perpiná; et al.

16
claims
32
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Melon grafting represent an increasingly important strategy against biotic and abiotic stresses. Cucurbita hybrid rootstocks have been extensively developed for this purpose, but it is necessary to find new alternatives. In this work, several experimental rootstocks of cultivated and wild resources from the Cucurbita and Cucumis genera have been evaluated using Piel de Sapo melon as scion. Cucurbita rootstocks tended to increase fruit size and seed cavity and offered more rounded shapes at the early stages of ripening, but this effect was later minimised. Cucumis rootstocks tended to show less vigour than those of Cucurbita . C. metuliferus hybrid rootstock caused plant collapse at specific environmental conditions, probably due to differences in the growth of rootstock and scion. One of the Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybrids were also less vigorous, delaying flowering and fruit set, and compromising yield. The effects of Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstocks on sugar and acid accumulation of Piel de Sapo were almost negligible, but they altered the volatile profile. This last impact depended on the specific scion x rootstock interaction and the environmental conditions. Cucumis rootstocks tended to minimise it, especially the hybrid Cucumis melo subsp. melo x C. melo subsp. agrestis Pat 81, which offered a volatile profile highly resembling the non-grafted control. Among Cucurbita alternatives, the commercial hybrid Cucurbita maxima x C moschata had the lowest impact, while other experimental hybrids C. moschata x C. moschata and C. maxima x C. moschata increased levels of alcohols. Among Cucumis rootstocks, the hybrids of wild species Cucumis ficifolius x C. anguria and C. ficifolius x C. myriocarpus , and C. metuliferus had a higher impact on the volatile profile. • Cucumis rootstocks represent a good alternative to classic Cucurbita hybrids. • Vigorous varieties as Piel de Sapo may collapse when grafted on C. metuliferus. • C. melo melo x C. melo agrestis Pat 81 minimises impact on flavour related metabolites.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucurbita rootstocks tended to increase fruit size and seed cavity of grafted Piel de Sapo melon.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Material
Piel de Sapot0
Treatment
Cucurbita rootstockse0
Outcome
fruit size and seed cavitye0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucurbita rootstocks tended to increase fruit size and seed cavity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–459 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucurbita rootstocks gave more rounded fruit shapes at early ripening stages, an effect later minimised.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Material
Piel de Sapot0
Treatment
Cucurbita rootstockse0
Outcome
rounded shapese0
Direction
more roundede0
Qualifier
at the early stages of ripening, but this effect was later minimisede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucurbita rootstocks tended to increase fruit size and seed cavity and offered more rounded shapes at the early stages of ripening, but this effect was later minimised”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–560 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumis rootstocks tended to give less vigour than Cucurbita rootstocks.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Material
Piel de Sapot0
Treatment
Cucumis rootstockse0
Outcome
vigoure0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
Cucurbitae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumis rootstocks tended to show less vigour than those of Cucurbita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–631 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The C. metuliferus hybrid rootstock caused plant collapse of Piel de Sapo melon under specific environmental conditions.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Material
Piel de Sapot0
Treatment
C. metuliferus hybrid rootstocke0
Outcome
plant collapsee0
Qualifier
at specific environmental conditionse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“C. metuliferus hybrid rootstock caused plant collapse at specific environmental conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–724 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The plant collapse with the C. metuliferus hybrid rootstock was probably due to differences in growth of rootstock and scion.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Outcome
plant collapsee0
Qualifier
probably due to differences in the growth of rootstock and scione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“caused plant collapse at specific environmental conditions, probably due to differences in the growth of rootstock and scion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–790 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata hybrid and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybrid rootstocks were less vigorous.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
One of the Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybridse0
Outcome
vigorouse0
Direction
lesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of the Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybrids were also less vigorous”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same hybrid rootstocks delayed flowering and fruit set.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
One of the Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybridse0
Outcome
flowering and fruit sete0
Direction
delayinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of the Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybrids were also less vigorous, delaying flowering and fruit set, and compromising yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–959 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same hybrid rootstocks compromised yield.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
One of the Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybridse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
compromisinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of the Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata and the Cucurbita pepo experimental hybrids were also less vigorous, delaying flowering and fruit set, and compromising yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–959 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstocks had almost negligible effects on sugar and acid accumulation of Piel de Sapo.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Material
Piel de Sapoe0
Treatment
Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstockse0
Outcome
sugar and acid accumulatione0
Direction
negligiblee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstocks on sugar and acid accumulation of Piel de Sapo were almost negligible, but they altered the volatile profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1117 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstocks altered the volatile profile of Piel de Sapo.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Material
Piel de Sapoe0
Treatment
Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstockse0
Outcome
volatile profilee0
Direction
alterede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of Cucurbita and Cucumis rootstocks on sugar and acid accumulation of Piel de Sapo were almost negligible, but they altered the volatile profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1117 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The impact on the volatile profile depended on the specific scion x rootstock interaction and the environmental conditions.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
specific scion x rootstock interactione0
Outcome
volatile profilee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they altered the volatile profile. This last impact depended on the specific scion x rootstock interaction and the environmental conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1084–1223 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Cucumis melo subsp. melo x C. melo subsp. agrestis hybrid Pat 81 gave a volatile profile highly resembling the non-grafted control.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
hybrid Cucumis melo subsp. melo x C. melo subsp. agrestis Pat 81e0
Outcome
volatile profilee0
Direction
highly resemblinge0
Qualifier
Cucumis rootstocks tended to minimise ite0
Comparator
non-grafted controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumis rootstocks tended to minimise it, especially the hybrid Cucumis melo subsp. melo x C. melo subsp. agrestis Pat 81, which offered a volatile profile highly resembling the non-grafted control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1422 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among Cucurbita alternatives, the commercial hybrid Cucurbita maxima x C moschata had the lowest impact.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
commercial hybrid Cucurbita maxima x C moschatae0
Outcome
impacte0
Direction
loweste0
Comparator
Cucurbita alternativese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among Cucurbita alternatives, the commercial hybrid Cucurbita maxima x C moschata had the lowest impact”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1424–1527 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Experimental hybrids C. moschata x C. moschata and C. maxima x C. moschata increased levels of alcohols.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
experimental hybrids C. moschata x C. moschata and C. maxima x C. moschatae0
Outcome
levels of alcoholse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“other experimental hybrids C. moschata x C. moschata and C. maxima x C. moschata increased levels of alcohols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1535–1644 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The hybrids of wild species Cucumis ficifolius x C. anguria and C. ficifolius x C. myriocarpus, and C. metuliferus had a higher impact on the volatile profile.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Treatment
Cucumis ficifolius x C. anguria and C. ficifolius x C. myriocarpus , and C. metuliferuse0
Outcome
impact on the volatile profilee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumis ficifolius x C. anguria and C. ficifolius x C. myriocarpus , and C. metuliferus had a higher impact on the volatile profile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1700–1831 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumis rootstocks are a good alternative to classic Cucurbita hybrids.

Taxon
melonCucumis melot0
Outcome
good alternative to classic Cucurbita hybridse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumis rootstocks represent a good alternative to classic Cucurbita hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1835–1911 · show in text ↑
t0

“Piel de Sapo melon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑

Cucurbita · molecular: metabolites · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

grafting · molecular: metabolites · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results differ

19 papers: 9 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

grafting · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 34 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.