Paper · 2024 · Faktori eksperimental noi evolucii organizmiv

Variability of superoxide dismutase isoenzymes in varieties and introgressive lines of wheat differing in drought resistance

P. S. Tykhonov; О. О. Моlоdchеnкоvа; I. I. Motsniy; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
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citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Aim. To study the variability of the component composition of superoxide dismutase (SOD) isoenzymes under the influence of hyperthermia and water deficit in introgressive lines of wheat with different drought resistance. Methods. The activity of SOD isoforms was determined using native electrophoresis in an acidic medium in a polyacrylamide gel. Results. Under the impact of stress factors (elevated temperature, water deficit and their combined effects), a redistribution of the relative content of individual SOD isoforms was observed in wheat seedlings of drought-resistant and drought-susceptible genotypes compared to growing under favorable conditions. The most significant decrease occurred due to the joint action of water deficit and increased temperature. Under these conditions, enzyme isoforms of medium electrophoretic mobility practically disappeared. Conclusions. The presence of low-mobility isoforms of SOD in wheat seedlings under the impact of stress factors (elevated temperature and water deficit) can serve as an indicator of drought resistance of wheat plants.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat, water deficit and their combination redistributed the relative content of SOD isoforms in wheat seedlings of drought-resistant and drought-susceptible genotypes compared with favorable conditions.

Material
drought-resistant and drought-susceptible genotypese1
Organ / stage
seedlingse1
Treatment
stress factors (elevated temperature, water deficit and their combined effects)e1
Outcome
relative content of individual SOD isoformse1
Comparator
favorable conditionse1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Variability of superoxide dismutase isoenzymes in varieties and introgressive lines of wheat differing in drought resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e1

“Under the impact of stress factors (elevated temperature, water deficit and their combined effects), a redistribution of the relative content of individual SOD isoforms was observed in wheat seedlings of drought-resistant and drought-susceptible genotypes compared to growing under favorable conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–659 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The joint action of water deficit and increased temperature produced the most significant decrease in the relative content of SOD isoforms.

Organ / stage
wheat seedlingse1
Treatment
the joint action of water deficit and increased temperaturee2
Outcome
relative content of individual SOD isoformse1
Direction
decreasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Variability of superoxide dismutase isoenzymes in varieties and introgressive lines of wheat differing in drought resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e1

“Under the impact of stress factors (elevated temperature, water deficit and their combined effects), a redistribution of the relative content of individual SOD isoforms was observed in wheat seedlings of drought-resistant and drought-susceptible genotypes compared to growing under favorable conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–659 · show in text ↑
e2

“The most significant decrease occurred due to the joint action of water deficit and increased temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–766 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enzyme isoforms of medium electrophoretic mobility practically disappeared under the combined stress conditions.

Outcome
enzyme isoforms of medium electrophoretic mobilitye3
Qualifier
practically disappearede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Variability of superoxide dismutase isoenzymes in varieties and introgressive lines of wheat differing in drought resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e3

“Under these conditions, enzyme isoforms of medium electrophoretic mobility practically disappeared”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–866 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-mobility SOD isoforms in wheat seedlings under stress can serve as an indicator of drought resistance.

Organ / stage
wheat seedlingse4
Gene
low-mobility isoforms of SODe4
Outcome
drought resistancee4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Variability of superoxide dismutase isoenzymes in varieties and introgressive lines of wheat differing in drought resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–124 · show in text ↑
e4

“The presence of low-mobility isoforms of SOD in wheat seedlings under the impact of stress factors (elevated temperature and water deficit) can serve as an indicator of drought resistance of wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–1084 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

79 papers: 49 positive, 30 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 49 in the opposite direction

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  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.