Abstract
Abstract The aim of the study was to determine the effect of ozone fumigation and spraying with microorganisms, i.e. yeast, on selected physiological parameters, and the extent of disease infection of tomato plants. Tomato plants were grown in the ground under covers. Throughout the 2021 and 2022 growing season, the plants were exposed to variable factors, i.e. fumigation with gaseous ozone at a dose of 2 ppm for 1 minute and spraying with yeast. After ozonation and spraying with yeast, physiological measurements were made on tomato plants, such as: selected parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence (maximum quantum yield of PSII photochemistry, maximum quantum yield of primary photochemistry) and gas exchange parameters (transpiration rate, stomatal conductivity and intercellular CO 2 concentration). In addition, the content of chlorophyll using the SPAD method as well as plant infection by diseases was determined. Compared to the control sample, ozonation resulted in a slight decrease in the physiological parameters of tomato plants. In addition, no visible leaf damage was observed after the ozone gas fumigation process. However, the use of microorganisms did not significantly change the examined physiological parameters. Both after the application of gaseous ozone and microorganisms, a significant impact of the tested variable factors was found on reducing the infection of tomato plants by diseases such as: tomato late blight, tomato alter-nariosis, gray mold, bacterial canker of tomato and bacterial spot of tomato.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Ozonation slightly decreased physiological parameters of tomato plants relative to control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- ozonatione0
- Outcome
- physiological parameterse0
- Direction
- decreasee0
- Qualifier
- slighte0
- Comparator
- control samplee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Compared to the control sample, ozonation resulted in a slight decrease in the physiological parameters of tomato plants.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ozone fumigation caused no visible tomato leaf damage.
- Taxon
- Tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- ozone gas fumigation processe0
- Outcome
- no visible leaf damagee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“no visible leaf damage was observed after the ozone gas fumigation process.”
t0“Tomato Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Yeast application did not significantly change the measured tomato physiological parameters.
- Taxon
- Tomato Plants
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- microorganismse0
- Outcome
- physiological parameterse0
- Direction
- did not significantly changee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the use of microorganisms did not significantly change the examined physiological parameters.”
t0“Tomato Plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Gaseous ozone reduced tomato disease infection.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- gaseous ozonee0
- Outcome
- infection of tomato plants by diseasese0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Both after the application of gaseous ozone and microorganisms, a significant impact of the tested variable factors was found on reducing the infection of tomato plants by diseases such as: tomato late blight, tomato alter-nariosis, gray mold, bacterial canker of tomato and bacterial spot of tomato.”
Claim · model-written summary
Microorganism application reduced tomato disease infection.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- microorganismse0
- Outcome
- infection of tomato plants by diseasese0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Both after the application of gaseous ozone and microorganisms, a significant impact of the tested variable factors was found on reducing the infection of tomato plants by diseases such as: tomato late blight, tomato alter-nariosis, gray mold, bacterial canker of tomato and bacterial spot of tomato.”
The same questions in other papers
inoculation · organism · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- no effect
25 papers more in this group
See all 29 papers →ozone · organism · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.