Abstract
This study evaluates the impact of climate-smart agricultural practices (CSAP) on yield and income among smallholder farmers in Northern Ghana. Understanding the impact of CSAPs on maize and sorghum yield and income is crucial for enhancing agricultural productivity, boosting the region’s economy, and ensuring food security. Data were collected through questionnaires from 1000 farmers. Multinomial endogenous treatment effects were used to examine the impact of CSAP adoption on the yield and income of maize and sorghum farmers. The study reveals that climate-smart agriculturepractices like chemical fertiliser conservation agriculture, intercropping, and joint adoption significantly improve maize and sorghum yields and farmers’ incomes. This is worrying given the effects of excessive reliance on chemical fertiliserson soil and environment. The government’s active investment in research, capacity building, and infrastructure development to facilitate the widespread adoption of these practices in Northern Ghana is highly recommended.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Chemical fertiliser adoption significantly improved maize and sorghum yields.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“chemical fertiliser conservation agriculture, intercropping, and joint adoption significantly improve maize and sorghum yields and farmers’ incomes”
e1“in Northern Ghana.”
Claim · model-written summary
Conservation agriculture significantly improved crop yields.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“conservation agriculture, intercropping, and joint adoption significantly improve maize and sorghum yields”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping significantly improved crop yields.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“intercropping, and joint adoption significantly improve maize and sorghum yields”
Claim · model-written summary
Joint adoption significantly improved crop yields.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“joint adoption significantly improve maize and sorghum yields”
Claim · model-written summary
Practice adoption improved farmers’ incomes.
- Outcome
- farmers’ incomese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“joint adoption significantly improve maize and sorghum yields and farmers’ incomes”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend investment in research, capacity building and infrastructure for practice adoption.
- Outcome
- active investment in research, capacity building, and infrastructure developmente0
- Setting
- Northern Ghanae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“government’s active investment in research, capacity building, and infrastructure development to facilitate the widespread adoption of these practices in Northern Ghana”
t0“maize and sorghum”
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