Paper · 2024 · Agronomy

Effect of Biochar and Wood Distillate on Vegeto-Productive Performances of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Plants, var. Solarino, Grown in Soilless Conditions

Anna Agosti; Samreen Nazeer; Lorenzo Del Vecchio; et al.

3
claims
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verbatim quotes
5
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Nowadays, tomato, a commercially important crop, is increasingly cultivated in a soilless cultivation system to counteract climate change. Normally, this system uses cocopeat as a substrate, but its high cost and environmental impact have led to growing interest in alternatives like biochar (BC). In addition, biostimulants, such as wood distillate (WD), a pyrolysis by-product, are increasingly being used to improve fruit yield and quality. BC was used to partially replace (2% and 5%) cocopeat in growth bags for soilless tomato cultivation. Moreover, WD (3 mL/L) was distributed in the substrate every two weeks. The effect of BC and WD on tomato plant growth, fruit quality, and substrate microbial community was investigated. The integration of BC and WD into a soilless growing system for tomato cultivation can improve the fruit quality and influence the microbial activity of the substrate. Replacing part of the cocopeat in the substrate with BC and using an agri-waste-derived biostimulant represent a step forward in making agriculture more sustainable.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Integrating biochar and wood distillate into a soilless growing system can improve tomato fruit quality.

Treatment
integration of BC and WD into a soilless growing systeme1
Outcome
fruit qualitye1
Direction
improvee1
Setting
soilless growing systeme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The integration of BC and WD into a soilless growing system for tomato cultivation can improve the fruit quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–845 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Integrating biochar and wood distillate into a soilless growing system can influence the microbial activity of the substrate in tomato cultivation.

Treatment
integration of BC and WD into a soilless growing systeme1
Outcome
microbial activity of the substratee1
Setting
soilless growing systeme1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The integration of BC and WD into a soilless growing system for tomato cultivation can improve the fruit quality and influence the microbial activity of the substrate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–899 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Partly replacing cocopeat with biochar and using an agri-waste-derived biostimulant is a step forward for more sustainable tomato production.

Treatment
Replacing part of the cocopeat in the substrate with BCe0
Outcome
making agriculture more sustainablee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Replacing part of the cocopeat in the substrate with BC and using an agri-waste-derived biostimulant represent a step forward in making agriculture more sustainable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 901–1065 · show in text ↑
e2

“tomato, a commercially important crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–47 · show in text ↑

growing medium · quality: grain · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

biochar · quality: grain · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.