Abstract
The selection of tree species suitable for restoration in diverse site conditions is still a challenge. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the phenotypic and genetic characteristics of Dryobalanops aromatica seedlings growing in mineral soil media and peat media. Phenotypic characteristics were evaluated by analyzing the growth performance, leaf morphological characteristics, leaf color, and chlorophyll content, while genetic characteristics were evaluated by using microsatellite markers. The study revealed that seedlings planted in peat media exhibited greater height and shoot length growth, although the difference was not statistically significant compared to those in mineral soil media. However, seedlings in mineral soil media displayed a significantly higher survival rate than those in peat media. Peat-grown seedlings had higher chlorophyll content in their leaves, while mineral soil-grown seedlings displayed a lighter green leaf color based on digital analysis. Genetic analysis indicated a high genetic diversity of overall D. aromatica seedlings (He = 0.635) and unclear genetic structure between the two media. Overall, these findings demonstrate the successful adaptation of D. aromatica seedlings to peat media, positioning them as a promising choice for peatland restoration.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Seedlings in peat media had greater height and shoot length growth than in mineral soil media, a difference that was not significant.
- Taxon
- Dryobalanops aromatica
Dryobalanops aromaticat0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingse1
- Treatment
- planted in peat mediae1
- Outcome
- height and shoot length growthe1
- Direction
- greatere1
- Comparator
- mineral soil mediae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Dryobalanops aromatica”
e1“seedlings planted in peat media exhibited greater height and shoot length growth, although the difference was not statistically significant compared to those in mineral soil media”
Claim · model-written summary
Seedlings in mineral soil media had a significantly higher survival rate than in peat media.
- Taxon
- Dryobalanops aromatica
Dryobalanops aromaticat0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingse2
- Treatment
- mineral soil mediae2
- Outcome
- survival ratee2
- Direction
- highere2
- Comparator
- peat mediae2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Dryobalanops aromatica”
e2“seedlings in mineral soil media displayed a significantly higher survival rate than those in peat media”
Claim · model-written summary
Peat-grown seedlings had higher chlorophyll content in their leaves.
- Taxon
- Dryobalanops aromatica
Dryobalanops aromaticat0 - Organ / stage
- leavese3
- Treatment
- Peat-growne3
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente3
- Direction
- highere3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Dryobalanops aromatica”
e3“Peat-grown seedlings had higher chlorophyll content in their leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
Mineral soil-grown seedlings had a lighter green leaf color based on digital analysis.
- Taxon
- Dryobalanops aromatica
Dryobalanops aromaticat0 - Treatment
- mineral soile4
- Outcome
- leaf colore4
- Direction
- lightere4
- Qualifier
- based on digital analysise4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Dryobalanops aromatica”
e4“while mineral soil-grown seedlings displayed a lighter green leaf color based on digital analysis”
Claim · model-written summary
Seedlings of D. aromatica had high genetic diversity (He = 0.635).
- Taxon
- D. aromatica
Dryobalanops aromaticae5 - Outcome
- genetic diversitye5
- Value
- He = 0.635e5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e5“Genetic analysis indicated a high genetic diversity of overall D. aromatica seedlings (He = 0.635) and unclear genetic structure between the two media”
Claim · model-written summary
Genetic structure of the seedlings was unclear between the two media.
- Taxon
- D. aromatica
Dryobalanops aromaticae5 - Outcome
- genetic structuree5
- Qualifier
- uncleare5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e5“Genetic analysis indicated a high genetic diversity of overall D. aromatica seedlings (He = 0.635) and unclear genetic structure between the two media”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that D. aromatica seedlings successfully adapt to peat media and are a promising choice for peatland restoration.
- Taxon
- Dryobalanops aromatica
Dryobalanops aromaticat0 - Outcome
- successful adaptation of D. aromatica seedlings to peat mediae6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Dryobalanops aromatica”
e6“these findings demonstrate the successful adaptation of D. aromatica seedlings to peat media, positioning them as a promising choice for peatland restoration”