Paper · 2024 · Foods

Influence of Elevated Potassium Fertilization on Structural and Functional Properties of Sweet Potato Root Tuber Starch

Ke Guo; Shuai Liu; Long Zhang; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha. The structural and functional properties of the starches were subsequently analyzed. The soluble sugar content in the dry root tuber increased, with higher K levels in most varieties. Amylose content decreased in Sushu16 but increased in Ningzishu1, with no significant differences observed in other varieties across different K levels. Elevated K levels had no effect on starch protein content, crystalline type, or gelatinization enthalpy. The impact of K fertilizer on starch thermal and pasting properties varied among the varieties. PLSR and PLS-DA analyses revealed that genotype background was the primary factor influencing starch properties. This research will provide a reference for the improvement of sweet potato production quality and efficiency and a scientific basis for the cultivation and utilization of sweet potato root tubers.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble sugar content in the dry root tuber increased with higher K levels in most varieties.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase1
Organ / stage
dry root tubere2
Treatment
potassium (K) fertilizere1
Outcome
soluble sugar contente2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
in most varietiese2
Comparator
0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
e2

“The soluble sugar content in the dry root tuber increased, with higher K levels in most varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–370 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amylose content decreased in Sushu16 with potassium fertilization.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase1
Material
Sushu16e3
Treatment
potassium (K) fertilizere1
Outcome
Amylose contente3
Direction
decreasede3
Comparator
0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
e3

“Amylose content decreased in Sushu16 but increased in Ningzishu1, with no significant differences observed in other varieties across different K levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–523 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amylose content increased in Ningzishu1 with potassium fertilization.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase1
Material
Ningzishu1e3
Treatment
potassium (K) fertilizere1
Outcome
Amylose contente3
Direction
increasede3
Comparator
0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
e3

“Amylose content decreased in Sushu16 but increased in Ningzishu1, with no significant differences observed in other varieties across different K levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–523 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium levels showed no significant effect on amylose content in the other varieties.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase1
Material
other varietiese3
Treatment
potassium (K) fertilizere1
Outcome
Amylose contente3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Comparator
0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
e3

“Amylose content decreased in Sushu16 but increased in Ningzishu1, with no significant differences observed in other varieties across different K levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–523 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated K levels had no effect on starch protein content, crystalline type or gelatinization enthalpy.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase1
Treatment
Elevated K levelse4
Outcome
starch protein content, crystalline type, or gelatinization enthalpye4
Direction
no_changeinferrede4
Comparator
0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
e4

“Elevated K levels had no effect on starch protein content, crystalline type, or gelatinization enthalpy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–628 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The impact of K fertilizer on starch thermal and pasting properties varied among the varieties.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase1
Treatment
K fertilizere5
Outcome
starch thermal and pasting propertiese5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
e5

“The impact of K fertilizer on starch thermal and pasting properties varied among the varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–724 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype background was the primary factor influencing starch properties.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase1
Material
genotype backgrounde6
Outcome
starch propertiese6

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Nine sweet potato varieties with different flesh colors were cultivated under uniform environmental conditions with potassium (K) fertilizer treatments at levels of 0, 22.5, and 45 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–186 · show in text ↑
e6

“PLSR and PLS-DA analyses revealed that genotype background was the primary factor influencing starch properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–837 · show in text ↑

potassium · quality: protein · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

potassium · quality: sugar starch · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 16 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 16 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

potassium · physiology: osmolytes · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · physiology: osmolytes · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.