Paper · 2024 · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International

Effect of Priming on the Phenology, Growth, and Yield of Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)

TOUDOU DAOUDA Abdoul-Karim; HAMANI YOUNSA Fati; ATTA Sanoussi

7
claims
24
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc) is a neglected crop species' third most important legume. It is cultivated for its numerous benefits. However, in the current context of decreasing rainfall, seed germination is often slow or even absent, leading to low yields. This study aims to evaluate the effect of seed priming on the phenological, growth, yield parameters, and yield components of Bambara groundnut cultivars under real field conditions during the 2023 rainy season. The experiment was conducted at the experimental station of the Faculty of Science and Technology, Abdou Moumouni University of Niamey (Niger). The experimental design used was a factorial randomized block design with three replications. Three treatments were compared: (i) soaking seeds in tap water for 12 hours, (ii) soaking seeds in tap water for 24 hours, and (iii) a control group without soaking. The results showed a significant difference between treatments for the time to emergence (P = 0.016), flowering (P = 0.001), and the date of 50% flowering (P = 0.0013). No significant differences were observed among cultivars for these parameters. Priming did not considerably affect LAI (leaf area index) across cultivars and treatments. Regarding yield and yield components, soaking for 24 hours resulted in significantly higher values, except for dry biomass yield.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed priming significantly changed time to emergence compared with the control

Taxon
Bambara GroundnutVigna subterraneat0
Treatment
seed priminge0
Outcome
time to emergencee2
Qualifier
P = 0.016e2
Comparator
a control group without soakinge1
Setting
real field conditionse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna subterranea
Vigna subterranea · TaxonRoger Culos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–109 · show in text ↑
e0

“This study aims to evaluate the effect of seed priming on the phenological, growth, yield parameters, and yield components of Bambara groundnut cultivars under real field conditions during the 2023 rainy season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–491 · show in text ↑
e1

“(i) soaking seeds in tap water for 12 hours, (ii) soaking seeds in tap water for 24 hours, and (iii) a control group without soaking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–895 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results showed a significant difference between treatments for the time to emergence (P = 0.016), flowering (P = 0.001), and the date of 50% flowering (P = 0.0013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1064 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed priming significantly changed the time to flowering compared with the control

Taxon
Bambara GroundnutVigna subterraneat0
Treatment
seed priminge0
Outcome
floweringe2
Qualifier
P = 0.001e2
Comparator
a control group without soakinge1
Setting
real field conditionse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna subterranea
Vigna subterranea · TaxonRoger Culos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–109 · show in text ↑
e0

“This study aims to evaluate the effect of seed priming on the phenological, growth, yield parameters, and yield components of Bambara groundnut cultivars under real field conditions during the 2023 rainy season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–491 · show in text ↑
e1

“(i) soaking seeds in tap water for 12 hours, (ii) soaking seeds in tap water for 24 hours, and (iii) a control group without soaking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–895 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results showed a significant difference between treatments for the time to emergence (P = 0.016), flowering (P = 0.001), and the date of 50% flowering (P = 0.0013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1064 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed priming significantly changed the date of 50% flowering compared with the control

Taxon
Bambara GroundnutVigna subterraneat0
Treatment
seed priminge0
Outcome
the date of 50% floweringe2
Qualifier
P = 0.0013e2
Comparator
a control group without soakinge1
Setting
real field conditionse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna subterranea
Vigna subterranea · TaxonRoger Culos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–109 · show in text ↑
e0

“This study aims to evaluate the effect of seed priming on the phenological, growth, yield parameters, and yield components of Bambara groundnut cultivars under real field conditions during the 2023 rainy season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–491 · show in text ↑
e1

“(i) soaking seeds in tap water for 12 hours, (ii) soaking seeds in tap water for 24 hours, and (iii) a control group without soaking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–895 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results showed a significant difference between treatments for the time to emergence (P = 0.016), flowering (P = 0.001), and the date of 50% flowering (P = 0.0013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1064 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No significant differences among Bambara groundnut cultivars were observed for time to emergence, flowering and 50% flowering

Taxon
Bambara GroundnutVigna subterraneat0
Outcome
these parameterse3
Direction
No significant differencese3
Comparator
cultivarse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna subterranea
Vigna subterranea · TaxonRoger Culos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–109 · show in text ↑
e3

“No significant differences were observed among cultivars for these parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1066–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Priming did not considerably affect leaf area index across cultivars and treatments

Taxon
Bambara GroundnutVigna subterraneat0
Treatment
Priminge4
Outcome
LAI (leaf area index)e4
Direction
no_changeinferrede4
Comparator
a control group without soakinge1
Setting
real field conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna subterranea
Vigna subterranea · TaxonRoger Culos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–109 · show in text ↑
e0

“This study aims to evaluate the effect of seed priming on the phenological, growth, yield parameters, and yield components of Bambara groundnut cultivars under real field conditions during the 2023 rainy season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–491 · show in text ↑
e1

“(i) soaking seeds in tap water for 12 hours, (ii) soaking seeds in tap water for 24 hours, and (iii) a control group without soaking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–895 · show in text ↑
e4

“Priming did not considerably affect LAI (leaf area index) across cultivars and treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1234 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soaking for 24 hours gave significantly higher yield and yield components than the control

Taxon
Bambara GroundnutVigna subterraneat0
Treatment
soaking for 24 hourse5
Outcome
yield and yield componentse5
Direction
highere5
Comparator
a control group without soakinge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna subterranea
Vigna subterranea · TaxonRoger Culos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“(i) soaking seeds in tap water for 12 hours, (ii) soaking seeds in tap water for 24 hours, and (iii) a control group without soaking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–895 · show in text ↑
e5

“Regarding yield and yield components, soaking for 24 hours resulted in significantly higher values, except for dry biomass yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1236–1364 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soaking for 24 hours did not give a significantly higher dry biomass yield

Taxon
Bambara GroundnutVigna subterraneat0
Treatment
soaking for 24 hourse5
Outcome
dry biomass yielde5
Qualifier
except for dry biomass yielde5
Comparator
a control group without soakinge1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna subterranea
Vigna subterranea · TaxonRoger Culos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–109 · show in text ↑
e1

“(i) soaking seeds in tap water for 12 hours, (ii) soaking seeds in tap water for 24 hours, and (iii) a control group without soaking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–895 · show in text ↑
e5

“Regarding yield and yield components, soaking for 24 hours resulted in significantly higher values, except for dry biomass yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1236–1364 · show in text ↑

application · yield · Vigna subterranea (Bambara groundnut)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Vigna subterranea (Bambara groundnut)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.