Paper · 2025 · GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Effects of three pretreatments on seed germination and seedling growth of Mansonia altissima (A. Chev.) in a nursery, a timber species exploited in Cote d'Ivoire

Golou Gizèle ZANH; Lisette Zeh TOKPA; Claude Bernard AKE; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Côte d'Ivoire's forests are a reservoir of biodiversity. Indeed, they offer a diverse ecosystem service. However, they are subject to strong anthropogenic pressures, which have resulted in the disappearance of several plant species. This was the case of Mansonia altissima, a species renowned for the quality of its wood. Given the importance of this species, there is an urgent need to focus on its conservation. It is in this context that this study aims to improve seed multiplication and the growth of M. altissima seedlings with a view to using them in reforestation. To achieve this, three pretreatments were applied to the seeds. These were the control (T0), shelled and unsoaked winged fruit (T1) and winged fruit soaked in cold water for 48 hours and then shelled (T2). Data collected using a data collection form were subjected to statistical analysis. Results showed that T2 treatment recorded the best germination rate (83%). In terms of seedling growth, the pretreatments had a significant effect on seedling diameter (P > 0.05). As for height, which averaged around 8 cm, and number of leaves, which averaged 6 per individual for each pretreatment, no significant effect was observed. However, for a multiplication of the species, the pretreatment (T2) where the winged fruits are soaked in ordinary water for 48 h and then shelled is recommended.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T2 had the best germination rate, 83%.

Taxon
Mansonia altissimaMansonia altissimat0
Treatment
T2e0
Outcome
germination ratee0
Direction
beste0
Value
83%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mansonia altissima
Mansonia altissima · TaxonMurielle Simo-Droissart · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that T2 treatment recorded the best germination rate (83%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–937 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mansonia altissima”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatments significantly affected seedling diameter.

Taxon
Mansonia altissimaMansonia altissimat0
Treatment
pretreatmentse0
Outcome
seedling diametere0
Qualifier
P > 0.05e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mansonia altissima
Mansonia altissima · TaxonMurielle Simo-Droissart · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pretreatments had a significant effect on seedling diameter (P > 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1041 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mansonia altissima”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatments had no significant effect on height, which averaged around 8 cm.

Taxon
Mansonia altissimaMansonia altissimat0
Treatment
pretreatmente0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
no significant effecte0
Value
8 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mansonia altissima
Mansonia altissima · TaxonMurielle Simo-Droissart · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As for height, which averaged around 8 cm, and number of leaves, which averaged 6 per individual for each pretreatment, no significant effect was observed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1198 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mansonia altissima”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatments had no significant effect on leaf number, which averaged six per seedling.

Taxon
Mansonia altissimaMansonia altissimat0
Treatment
pretreatmente0
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
no significant effecte0
Value
6 per individuale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mansonia altissima
Mansonia altissima · TaxonMurielle Simo-Droissart · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As for height, which averaged around 8 cm, and number of leaves, which averaged 6 per individual for each pretreatment, no significant effect was observed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1198 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mansonia altissima”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–92 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend T2 soaking and shelling for multiplication.

Taxon
Mansonia altissimaMansonia altissimat0
Outcome
the pretreatment (T2) where the winged fruits are soaked in ordinary water for 48 h and then shellede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mansonia altissima
Mansonia altissima · TaxonMurielle Simo-Droissart · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pretreatment (T2) where the winged fruits are soaked in ordinary water for 48 h and then shelled is recommended”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1245–1360 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mansonia altissima”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–92 · show in text ↑