Abstract
Dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) is an increasingly important cultivation method in regions facing water scarcity and labour constraints. Optimizing nitrogen application is instrumental in determining the environmental sustainability and economic feasibility of a farming system, making its management a top priority. In addition, the weed problems in dry direct-seeded rice account for the yield reduction and diminish the market value by reducing the product quality and raising the postharvest cost. Considering this, the present investigation was accomplished at MRCFC, SKUAST-K, Khudwani during Kharif 2022 and 2023. The experiment encircled the employment of four nitrogen levels: 0 kg N ha-1(N0), 60 kg N ha-1 (N1), 120 kg N ha-1 (N2), and 150 kg N ha-1 (N3). Additionally, seven weed management practices were employed encircling Pendimethalin at 1 kg ha-1 (3-4 DAS) + 2,4-D at 0.75 kg ha-1 (20 DAS), penoxsulam at 22.5 g ha-1 (12-15 DAS), Pyrazosulfuron combined with Pretilachlor at 30 g + 0.75 g ha-1 (3-4 DAS), Bensulfuron Methyl combined with Pretilachlor at 30 g + 0.75 g ha-1 (3-4 DAS), and Triafamone combined with Ethoxysulfuron at 40 g + 20 g ha-1 (12-15 DAS). The treatments also included a weedy check and a weed-free control. The experiment was designed in line with the factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) possessing three replications. The acquired results elucidated a considerable increase in growth attributes such as leaf area index in response to various nitrogen levels as well as weed management approaches. Employment of nitrogen @ 150 kg ha-1 and Triafamone + Ethoxysulfuron (40+20 g ha-1) application, in addition to weed-free treatment, recorded the highest values for Leaf area index during 2022 and 2023.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf area index increased in response to nitrogen levels.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- various nitrogen levelse0
- Outcome
- leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The acquired results elucidated a considerable increase in growth attributes such as leaf area index in response to various nitrogen levels as well as weed management approaches.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf area index increased in response to weed management approaches.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- weed management approachese0
- Outcome
- leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The acquired results elucidated a considerable increase in growth attributes such as leaf area index in response to various nitrogen levels as well as weed management approaches.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 gave the highest leaf area index in 2022 and 2023.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- nitrogen @ 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- during 2022 and 2023e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Employment of nitrogen @ 150 kg ha-1 and Triafamone + Ethoxysulfuron (40+20 g ha-1) application, in addition to weed-free treatment, recorded the highest values for Leaf area index during 2022 and 2023.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Triafamone plus Ethoxysulfuron gave the highest leaf area index.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Triafamone + Ethoxysulfuron (40+20 g ha-1) applicatione0
- Outcome
- Leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Employment of nitrogen @ 150 kg ha-1 and Triafamone + Ethoxysulfuron (40+20 g ha-1) application, in addition to weed-free treatment, recorded the highest values for Leaf area index during 2022 and 2023.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed-free treatment gave the highest leaf area index.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- weed-free treatmente0
- Outcome
- Leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“weed-free treatment, recorded the highest values for Leaf area index during 2022 and 2023.”
t0“Rice”
The same questions in other papers
triafamone · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Ethoxysulfuron · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
herbicide · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ
91 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
119 papers more in this group
See all 123 papers →nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
507 papers more in this group
See all 511 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.