Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and Technology

Impact of Water Deficit on Growth and Yield Performance of Two Sesame Varieties (Sesamum indicum L.) at Eastern Sudan

Suliman Suliman; Abdelshukoor H.; Badr ELdin Abdelgadir Mohamad Ahmed; et al.

9
claims
21
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during summer season of 2022 on Demonstration Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Kassala, New Halfa, to study the effect of water stress on the performance of two sesame varieties namely umm shagara (V1) and Bromo(V2). The split plot experiment was carried out in a RCBD with three replicates. The water stress treatments were: irrigation (repeated) every two weeks, skipping an irrigation at the flowering stage, skipping an irrigation at the seed filling stage. The results showed that, water stress treatments led to a significant decrease in leaf area, and dry weight, which was reflected in a significant decrease in productivity and its components, and harvest index. While the (V1) was significantly superior in the leaf area, dry weight, number of pods, seeds weight per plant, the highest weight of1000 seeds, and seed productivity compared to the (V2) which was superior in harvest index. The W1 × V1 intervention treatment led to a significant increase in the leaf area and dry weight of the plant. While W3 × V2 treatment recorded the highest relative moisture content(RWC). However, V1 under W1 is considered better for growing sesame in the New Halfa area, although the V2 has the ability to maintain the RWC under the conditions of the New Halfa area.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly decreased leaf area and dry weight.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Treatment
water stress treatmentse0
Outcome
leaf area, and dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water stress treatments led to a significant decrease in leaf area, and dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly decreased productivity, its components and harvest index.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Treatment
water stress treatmentse1
Outcome
productivity and its components, and harvest indexe0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“which was reflected in a significant decrease in productivity and its components, and harvest index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–721 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
t1

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“water stress treatments led to a significant decrease in leaf area, and dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–619 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

V1 exceeded V2 in leaf area and dry weight.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Material
V1e0
Outcome
leaf area, dry weighte0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
V2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the (V1) was significantly superior in the leaf area, dry weight, number of pods, seeds weight per plant, the highest weight of1000 seeds, and seed productivity compared to the (V2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–909 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

V1 exceeded V2 in pod number, seed weight per plant and 1000-seed weight.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Material
V1e0
Outcome
number of pods, seeds weight per plant, the highest weight of1000 seedse0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
V2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the (V1) was significantly superior in the leaf area, dry weight, number of pods, seeds weight per plant, the highest weight of1000 seeds, and seed productivity compared to the (V2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–909 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

V1 exceeded V2 in seed productivity.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Material
V1e0
Outcome
seed productivitye0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
V2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the (V1) was significantly superior in the leaf area, dry weight, number of pods, seeds weight per plant, the highest weight of1000 seeds, and seed productivity compared to the (V2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–909 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

V2 exceeded V1 in harvest index.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Material
V2e0
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
V1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the (V2) which was superior in harvest index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 901–946 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
t1

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
e1

“the (V1) was significantly superior in the leaf area, dry weight, number of pods, seeds weight per plant, the highest weight of1000 seeds, and seed productivity compared to the (V2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–909 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

W1 × V1 significantly increased leaf area and dry weight.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Treatment
W1 × V1 intervention treatmente0
Outcome
leaf area and dry weighte0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The W1 × V1 intervention treatment led to a significant increase in the leaf area and dry weight of the plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–1057 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

W3 × V2 gave the highest relative moisture content.

Taxon
Sesamum indicum L.Sesamum indicumt0
Treatment
W3 × V2 treatmente0
Outcome
relative moisture content(RWC)e0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“W3 × V2 treatment recorded the highest relative moisture content(RWC).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1064–1134 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sesamum indicum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–99 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors favor V1 under W1 for sesame in New Halfa.

Outcome
V1 under W1 is considered better for growing sesamee0
Setting
New Halfa areae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“V1 under W1 is considered better for growing sesame in the New Halfa area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1217 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results differ

28 papers: 2 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

drought · growth · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

19 papers: 0 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.