Abstract
Present experiments were carried out with the aim to study the influence of different growing conditions and substrates for vegetative growth of plants, initiation of root, development of bulbs, and quality attributes of Sukhsagar cultivar of onion as it is being an indigenous popular local cultivar in West Bengal and there is no information available in the hydroponic and sand based production of bulbs. Hence, Hydroponic and sand-based growing were experimented under the open roof condition of direct sunlight and a field experiment was undertaken at Horticulture Research Station Mondouri following Completely Randomized Design with three replications during the Rabi season of 2023-2024. The results revealed that the custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed all other growing conditions of sand and soil in terms of vegetative growth of the plants, initiation of root and bulb, bulb development, and quality of bulbs. The floating bed of the hydroponic system revealed the early bulb initiation faster rate of bulb development and higher pungency of bulbs followed by sand and soil-based growing conditions. The production of onion bulbs in the low-cost hydroponic system even curtails the total time span for growing the crops and might be a better option for future bulb growers to get extra early bulbs with the least input cost and management.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
The custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed sand and soil growing for vegetative growth of the plants.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- custom low-cost hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- vegetative growth of the plantse0
- Direction
- outperformede0
- Comparator
- sand and soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The results revealed that the custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed all other growing conditions of sand and soil in terms of vegetative growth of the plants, initiation of root and bulb, bulb development, and quality of bulbs.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed sand and soil growing for initiation of root and bulb.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- custom low-cost hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- initiation of root and bulbe0
- Direction
- outperformede0
- Comparator
- sand and soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The results revealed that the custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed all other growing conditions of sand and soil in terms of vegetative growth of the plants, initiation of root and bulb, bulb development, and quality of bulbs.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed sand and soil growing for bulb development.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- custom low-cost hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- bulb developmente0
- Direction
- outperformede0
- Comparator
- sand and soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The results revealed that the custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed all other growing conditions of sand and soil in terms of vegetative growth of the plants, initiation of root and bulb, bulb development, and quality of bulbs.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed sand and soil growing for quality of bulbs.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- custom low-cost hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- quality of bulbse0
- Direction
- outperformede0
- Comparator
- sand and soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The results revealed that the custom low-cost hydroponic system outperformed all other growing conditions of sand and soil in terms of vegetative growth of the plants, initiation of root and bulb, bulb development, and quality of bulbs.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The hydroponic floating bed produced early bulb initiation than sand and soil growing.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- floating bed of the hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- bulb initiatione0
- Direction
- earlye0
- Comparator
- sand and soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The floating bed of the hydroponic system revealed the early bulb initiation faster rate of bulb development and higher pungency of bulbs followed by sand and soil-based growing conditions.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The hydroponic floating bed produced faster rate of bulb development than sand and soil growing.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- floating bed of the hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- rate of bulb developmente0
- Direction
- fastere0
- Comparator
- sand and soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The floating bed of the hydroponic system revealed the early bulb initiation faster rate of bulb development and higher pungency of bulbs followed by sand and soil-based growing conditions.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The hydroponic floating bed produced higher pungency of bulbs than sand and soil growing.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepat0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- floating bed of the hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- pungency of bulbse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- sand and soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The floating bed of the hydroponic system revealed the early bulb initiation faster rate of bulb development and higher pungency of bulbs followed by sand and soil-based growing conditions.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The low-cost hydroponic system shortened onion crop duration.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepae0 - Material
- Sukhsagart0
- Treatment
- low-cost hydroponic systeme0
- Outcome
- total time span for growing the cropse0
- Direction
- curtailse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The production of onion bulbs in the low-cost hydroponic system even curtails the total time span for growing the crops and might be a better option for future bulb growers to get extra early bulbs with the least input cost and management.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors propose the system for growers seeking extra early bulbs with low inputs.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepae0 - Outcome
- better option for future bulb growers to get extra early bulbs with the least input cost and managemente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The production of onion bulbs in the low-cost hydroponic system even curtails the total time span for growing the crops and might be a better option for future bulb growers to get extra early bulbs with the least input cost and management.”
t0“Sukhsagar cultivar of onion”
The same questions in other papers
cultivation system · quality: general · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- positive
cultivation system · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.