Paper · 2024 · Vegetable Science

Impact of vermicompost on growth and yield attributes of pea (Pisum sativum L.) based intercropping system

Astha Verma; Kavita Aravindakshan; Ajit Tippannavar

13
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Intercropping systems are most utilized by small farmers as they maximize the production of the unit. The experiment was conducted at the vegetable farm, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Jhalrapatan City, Jhalawar, during the Rabi season 2022-23. The varieties used in the experiment were Azad Pea 1(Pea) and G282 (Garlic). The experiment consisted of fifteen treatment combinations having three levels each of vermicompost (0, 2.5, and 5 ton/ha) and five levels of different intercropping systems (Sole Pea, Sole Garlic, Pea + Garlic 1:1, 2:1, 2:2) in Factorial Randomized Block Design with three replications. The result revealed that the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha). In case of garlic, the maximum number of leaves per plant (9.56), plant height (60.45 cm), fresh weight of bulb (28.79 g), number of cloves per bulb (19.35), bulb yield per plot (10.36 kg), estimated yield (80.60 q/ha) was recorded under the interaction impact of vermicompost and intercropping system V2I2 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlic).

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole pea gave plant height at 90 DAS of 51.19 cm in pea.

Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Peae1
Outcome
plant height at 90 DASe1
Direction
maximume1
Value
51.19 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole pea gave plant height at harvest of 74.37 cm in pea.

Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Peae1
Outcome
plant height at harveste1
Direction
maximume1
Value
74.37 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole pea gave number of leaves per plant of 47.88 in pea.

Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Peae1
Outcome
number of leaves per plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
47.88e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole pea gave number of pods per plant of 10.02 in pea.

Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Peae1
Outcome
number of pods per plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
10.02e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole pea gave weight of pod per plant of 37.27 g in pea.

Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Peae1
Outcome
weight of pod per plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
37.27 ge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole pea gave weight of pods per plot of 9.70 kg in pea.

Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Peae1
Outcome
weight of pods per plote1
Direction
maximume1
Value
9.70 kge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole pea gave estimated yield of 123.00 q/ha in pea.

Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Peae1
Outcome
estimated yielde1
Direction
maximume1
Value
123.00 q/hae1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the interaction effect of vermicompost and intercropping V2I1 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Pea) system on pea was found significant on maximum plant height at 90 DAS (51.19 cm), plant height at harvest (74.37 cm), number of leaves per plant (47.88), number of pods per plant (10.02), weight of pod per plant (37.27 g), weight of pods per plot (9.70 kg), estimated yield (123.00 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole garlic gave number of leaves per plant of 9.56 in garlic.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlice2
Outcome
number of leaves per plante2
Direction
maximume2
Value
9.56e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the maximum number of leaves per plant (9.56), plant height (60.45 cm), fresh weight of bulb (28.79 g), number of cloves per bulb (19.35), bulb yield per plot (10.36 kg), estimated yield (80.60 q/ha) was recorded under the interaction impact of vermicompost and intercropping system V2I2 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlic)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole garlic gave plant height of 60.45 cm in garlic.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlice2
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
maximume2
Value
60.45 cme2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the maximum number of leaves per plant (9.56), plant height (60.45 cm), fresh weight of bulb (28.79 g), number of cloves per bulb (19.35), bulb yield per plot (10.36 kg), estimated yield (80.60 q/ha) was recorded under the interaction impact of vermicompost and intercropping system V2I2 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlic)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole garlic gave fresh weight of bulb of 28.79 g in garlic.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlice2
Outcome
fresh weight of bulbe2
Direction
maximume2
Value
28.79 ge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the maximum number of leaves per plant (9.56), plant height (60.45 cm), fresh weight of bulb (28.79 g), number of cloves per bulb (19.35), bulb yield per plot (10.36 kg), estimated yield (80.60 q/ha) was recorded under the interaction impact of vermicompost and intercropping system V2I2 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlic)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole garlic gave number of cloves per bulb of 19.35 in garlic.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlice2
Outcome
number of cloves per bulbe2
Direction
maximume2
Value
19.35e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the maximum number of leaves per plant (9.56), plant height (60.45 cm), fresh weight of bulb (28.79 g), number of cloves per bulb (19.35), bulb yield per plot (10.36 kg), estimated yield (80.60 q/ha) was recorded under the interaction impact of vermicompost and intercropping system V2I2 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlic)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole garlic gave bulb yield per plot of 10.36 kg in garlic.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlice2
Outcome
bulb yield per plote2
Direction
maximume2
Value
10.36 kge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the maximum number of leaves per plant (9.56), plant height (60.45 cm), fresh weight of bulb (28.79 g), number of cloves per bulb (19.35), bulb yield per plot (10.36 kg), estimated yield (80.60 q/ha) was recorded under the interaction impact of vermicompost and intercropping system V2I2 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlic)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost at 5 ton/ha with sole garlic gave estimated yield of 80.60 q/ha in garlic.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlice2
Outcome
estimated yielde2
Direction
maximume2
Value
80.60 q/hae2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the maximum number of leaves per plant (9.56), plant height (60.45 cm), fresh weight of bulb (28.79 g), number of cloves per bulb (19.35), bulb yield per plot (10.36 kg), estimated yield (80.60 q/ha) was recorded under the interaction impact of vermicompost and intercropping system V2I2 (Vermicompost@5ton/ha + Sole Garlic)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1403 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Results differ

166 papers: 155 positive, 11 negative or no effect

154 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · growth · Allium sativum (garlic)Positive and negative results

99 papers: 93 positive, 6 negative or no effect

92 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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fertilization · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

240 papers: 216 positive, 24 negative or no effect

215 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.