Paper · 2025 · Polish Journal of Environmental Studies

Pre-Sowing Magnetic Stimulation EnhancedGermination and Growth Attributesof Maize (Zea mays) Seed

Kalsoom Asghar Ali; Mohamed A. El-Tayeb; Wahidah H. Al-Qahtani; et al.

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The necessity for sustainable agricultural methods to increase crop productivity while reducing environmental impact is a major issue. Numerous environmental conditions affect the germination process of seeds. Many techniques are used to increase the growth of plants and seed germination. A magnetic field is one of them that has shown positive effects on the germination and growth of plants. This study investigates magnetic field effects on maize seed germination, focusing on biophysical parameters. Traditional methods used for seed germination enhancement often involve chemical treatment, which may have a negative impact on the environment and public health. Thus, alternative techniques such as magnetic fields are being used. In this research, maize seeds were subjected to magnetic field intensities 100 mT, 150 mT, and 200 mT for a duration of 30 sec and 1 min. Various parameters like germination % age, seedling Vigor, root and shoot development, and chlorophyll contents, were measured. Results indicate that magnetic field application has significant positive effects on different biophysical parameters and chlorophyll contents as compared to the control. Treatment T5 (200 mT for 30 sec) showed better results in all respects. This study contributes to the ongoing efforts to create environmentally friendly and productive sustainable agricultural practices.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnetic field treatment significantly improved maize germination, seedling vigor, and root and shoot development relative to the control.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
magnetic field applicatione0
Outcome
germination % age, seedling Vigor, root and shoot developmente1
Direction
positive effectse0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results indicate that magnetic field application has significant positive effects on different biophysical parameters and chlorophyll contents as compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1173 · show in text ↑
e1

“germination % age, seedling Vigor, root and shoot development, and chlorophyll contents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–986 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnetic field application significantly improved maize chlorophyll content relative to the control.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
magnetic field applicatione0
Outcome
chlorophyll contentse0
Direction
positive effectse0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results indicate that magnetic field application has significant positive effects on different biophysical parameters and chlorophyll contents as compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1173 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–97 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 200 mT for 30 sec treatment performed best across the evaluated maize attributes.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Treatment T5 (200 mT for 30 sec)e0
Outcome
better results in all respectse0
Direction
bettere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment T5 (200 mT for 30 sec) showed better results in all respects.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1245 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–97 · show in text ↑

magnetic · physiology: pigments · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

magnetic · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.