Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH

WATER DEFICIT AND SALINITY STRESS INDUCED ALTERATIONS IN THE MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF OENOTHERA BIENNIS L. GROWN IN WESTERN HIMALAYAN REGION

Kumari Sikha

3
claims
4
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The present study aimed at determining the morphological response of Oenothera biennis L. under water stress and salinity stress caused by altering climatic conditions in the present scenario. Water deficit and salinity stress are one of the major abiotic stress factors show negative impact on growth, development and yield on different agricultural activities .Thus demands the need of developing water deficit and salt tolerant plant varieties. Oenothera biennis L. is one of the important medicinal plant with several medicinal properties, but information related to morphological response which helps in determining the level of water and salinity stress tolerance in Oenothera biennis L. has not been reported yet. So, the present study is carried out to investigate the effect of water stress and salinity stress under different concentrations i.e, water stress (-0.01 M Pa, -0.03 M Pa, -0.05 M Pa and -0.07 M Pa) and salinity stress (25 mM, 50 mM, 75 mM and 100 mM NaCl) on shoot length, no. of leaves, no. of flowers, no. of nodes, seed yield and root length. At lower water and salinity stress concentrations the Oenothera biennis L. has shown tolerance in terms of morphological features. These findings render Oenothera a sensitive plant at higher stresses concentration. However, changes in characteristics were realistic up to moderate stresses concentration.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At lower water-deficit and salinity stress levels Oenothera biennis showed tolerance in its morphological features.

Taxon
Oenothera biennis L.Oenothera biennise1
Treatment
lower water and salinity stress concentrationse1
Outcome
tolerance in terms of morphological featurese1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oenothera biennis
Oenothera biennis · TaxonEvelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“At lower water and salinity stress concentrations the Oenothera biennis L. has shown tolerance in terms of morphological features”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1198 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oenothera is a sensitive plant at higher water-deficit and salinity stress concentrations.

Taxon
OenotheraOenotherae1
Treatment
higher stresses concentratione1
Outcome
sensitive plante1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oenothera
Oenothera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)No machine-readable author provided. Bogdan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“These findings render Oenothera a sensitive plant at higher stresses concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1200–1282 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changes in morphological characteristics of Oenothera biennis were realistic up to moderate stress concentrations.

Taxon
OENOTHERA BIENNIS L.t0
Treatment
moderate stresses concentratione1
Outcome
changes in characteristicse1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e1

“changes in characteristics were realistic up to moderate stresses concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1293–1372 · show in text ↑
t0

“OENOTHERA BIENNIS L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–114 · show in text ↑

salinity · disease · Oenothera biennis (German evening primrose)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.