Abstract
Salicylic Acid (SA) is a key signaling molecule among naturally occurring plant hormones, known for its role in regulating various physiological processes. This study sought to investigate whether the application of SA could improve growth parameters including root length, shoot length, and dry weight of roots and shoots and alleviate zinc-induced stress in soybean seedlings during pre-, peak-, and post-flowering stages of plant growth. Zinc concentrations of 250, 500, 750, 1000, and 1250 mg/kg of soil were applied to the plants, along with 0.5 mM SA treatment, and compared with control groups. Soybean plants subjected to zinc stress and treated with SA exhibited improved growth and enhanced morphological parameters compared to those without treatment. Notably, the most pronounced positive effect on soybean biomass was observed at a zinc concentration of 500 mg/kg of soil. 0.5 mM SA treatment not only promoted growth but also mitigated the adverse effects of elevated Zinc levels (750-1250 mg/kg) although the reduction was less pronounced as compared to plants treated with Zinc alone, enhancing plant resilience. These findings suggest that SA may act as a protective agent against heavy metal toxicity, potentially enhancing the internal immunity of soybean plants and improving their resilience to environmental stressors, thereby offering valuable implications for agricultural practices.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
SA improved soybean growth and morphology under zinc stress compared with untreated plants.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- SAe0
- Outcome
- growth and enhanced morphological parameterse0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Qualifier
- zinc stresse0
- Comparator
- those without treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soybean plants subjected to zinc stress and treated with SA exhibited improved growth and enhanced morphological parameters compared to those without treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
The strongest positive effect on soybean biomass occurred at 500 mg/kg soil zinc.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- 0.5 mM SA treatmente1
- Outcome
- biomasse0
- Direction
- most pronounced positive effecte0
- Qualifier
- zinc concentration of 500 mg/kg of soile0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Notably, the most pronounced positive effect on soybean biomass was observed at a zinc concentration of 500 mg/kg of soil.”
e1“along with 0.5 mM SA treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5 mM SA promoted growth and mitigated elevated-zinc effects, with the stated reduction less pronounced than in zinc-only plants.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- 0.5 mM SA treatmente0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- promotede0
- Qualifier
- elevated Zinc levels (750-1250 mg/kg)e0
- Comparator
- plants treated with Zinc alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“0.5 mM SA treatment not only promoted growth but also mitigated the adverse effects of elevated Zinc levels (750-1250 mg/kg) although the reduction was less pronounced as compared to plants treated with Zinc alone, enhancing plant resilience.”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
SA may protect soybean from heavy metal toxicity by enhancing internal immunity and resilience.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- SAe0
- Outcome
- resilience to environmental stressorse0
- Qualifier
- potentially enhancing the internal immunitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“These findings suggest that SA may act as a protective agent against heavy metal toxicity, potentially enhancing the internal immunity of soybean plants and improving their resilience to environmental stressors”
The same questions in other papers
salicylic acid · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ
25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- no effect
25 papers more in this group
See all 29 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.