Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences

Amelioration of Zinc Stress by Salicylic Acid in Soybean

Siddhi Gupta; Manoj Kumar Meena

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
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citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Salicylic Acid (SA) is a key signaling molecule among naturally occurring plant hormones, known for its role in regulating various physiological processes. This study sought to investigate whether the application of SA could improve growth parameters including root length, shoot length, and dry weight of roots and shoots and alleviate zinc-induced stress in soybean seedlings during pre-, peak-, and post-flowering stages of plant growth. Zinc concentrations of 250, 500, 750, 1000, and 1250 mg/kg of soil were applied to the plants, along with 0.5 mM SA treatment, and compared with control groups. Soybean plants subjected to zinc stress and treated with SA exhibited improved growth and enhanced morphological parameters compared to those without treatment. Notably, the most pronounced positive effect on soybean biomass was observed at a zinc concentration of 500 mg/kg of soil. 0.5 mM SA treatment not only promoted growth but also mitigated the adverse effects of elevated Zinc levels (750-1250 mg/kg) although the reduction was less pronounced as compared to plants treated with Zinc alone, enhancing plant resilience. These findings suggest that SA may act as a protective agent against heavy metal toxicity, potentially enhancing the internal immunity of soybean plants and improving their resilience to environmental stressors, thereby offering valuable implications for agricultural practices.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA improved soybean growth and morphology under zinc stress compared with untreated plants.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
SAe0
Outcome
growth and enhanced morphological parameterse0
Direction
improvede0
Qualifier
zinc stresse0
Comparator
those without treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean plants subjected to zinc stress and treated with SA exhibited improved growth and enhanced morphological parameters compared to those without treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–762 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The strongest positive effect on soybean biomass occurred at 500 mg/kg soil zinc.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
0.5 mM SA treatmente1
Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
most pronounced positive effecte0
Qualifier
zinc concentration of 500 mg/kg of soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Notably, the most pronounced positive effect on soybean biomass was observed at a zinc concentration of 500 mg/kg of soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–885 · show in text ↑
e1

“along with 0.5 mM SA treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–566 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

0.5 mM SA promoted growth and mitigated elevated-zinc effects, with the stated reduction less pronounced than in zinc-only plants.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
0.5 mM SA treatmente0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
promotede0
Qualifier
elevated Zinc levels (750-1250 mg/kg)e0
Comparator
plants treated with Zinc alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.5 mM SA treatment not only promoted growth but also mitigated the adverse effects of elevated Zinc levels (750-1250 mg/kg) although the reduction was less pronounced as compared to plants treated with Zinc alone, enhancing plant resilience.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–1128 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–56 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

SA may protect soybean from heavy metal toxicity by enhancing internal immunity and resilience.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
SAe0
Outcome
resilience to environmental stressorse0
Qualifier
potentially enhancing the internal immunitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These findings suggest that SA may act as a protective agent against heavy metal toxicity, potentially enhancing the internal immunity of soybean plants and improving their resilience to environmental stressors”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1129–1339 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

29 papers: 26 positive, 3 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.