Paper · 2025 · Foods

Improving the Surface Color and Delaying Softening of Peach by Minimizing the Harmful Effects of Ethylene in the Package

Hongsheng Zhou; Siyu Ma; Jing Zhao; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Peach is a typical ethylene-sensitive fruit, and low levels of ethylene can accelerate softening during storage. In this study, we used an ethylene absorbent (EA) and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) to minimize the detrimental impact of ethylene on the quality of peaches in modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), and analyzed fruit firmness, color change, anthocyanin content, and the expression patterns of cell wall metabolism-related genes and anthocyanin synthesis-related genes during storage. The results showed that ethylene in the MAP package decreased the firmness and total anthocyanin content of the peaches, while MAP combined with EA (MAP+EA) treatment effectively maintained the firmness of the peaches and counteracted the inhibition of anthocyanin accumulation in the peach skin by ethylene. In addition, the peaches treated with MAP+EA exhibited higher a* values, lower weight loss, and lower activities of cell-wall-modifying enzymes. Meanwhile, MAP+EA treatment also significantly increased the expression of color-related genes such as flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase gene (F3′H), dihydroflavonol 4-reductase (DFR), anthocyanidin synthase (ANS), and UDP-flavonoid 3-O-glucosyltransferase (UFGT). Furthermore, a good synergistic effect was observed between 1-MCP and EA in delaying softening and promoting coloring of peach fruit in the MAP package. The combination of 1-MCP and EA treatment may have the potential to alleviate softening and improve the color and quality of post-harvest fruit during storage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene in MAP reduced peach firmness.

Treatment
ethylene in the MAP packagee0
Outcome
firmnesse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ethylene in the MAP package decreased the firmness and total anthocyanin content of the peaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene in MAP reduced peach total anthocyanin content.

Treatment
ethylene in the MAP packagee0
Outcome
total anthocyanin contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ethylene in the MAP package decreased the firmness and total anthocyanin content of the peaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–614 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP with EA maintained peach firmness.

Treatment
MAP combined with EA (MAP+EA) treatmente0
Outcome
firmnesse0
Direction
maintainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“MAP combined with EA (MAP+EA) treatment effectively maintained the firmness of the peaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–712 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP with EA counteracted ethylene inhibition of anthocyanin accumulation in peach skin.

Treatment
MAP+EAe0
Outcome
anthocyanin accumulation in the peach skine0
Direction
counteractede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“MAP combined with EA (MAP+EA) treatment effectively maintained the firmness of the peaches and counteracted the inhibition of anthocyanin accumulation in the peach skin by ethylene”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–802 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP with EA produced higher peach a* values.

Treatment
MAP+EAe0
Outcome
a* valuese0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peaches treated with MAP+EA exhibited higher a* values, lower weight loss, and lower activities of cell-wall-modifying enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP with EA reduced peach weight loss.

Treatment
MAP+EAe0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peaches treated with MAP+EA exhibited higher a* values, lower weight loss, and lower activities of cell-wall-modifying enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP with EA lowered cell-wall-modifying enzyme activities in peach.

Treatment
MAP+EAe0
Outcome
activities of cell-wall-modifying enzymese0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peaches treated with MAP+EA exhibited higher a* values, lower weight loss, and lower activities of cell-wall-modifying enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

MAP with EA significantly increased expression of four color-related genes.

Treatment
MAP+EA treatmente0
Gene
flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase gene (F3′H), dihydroflavonol 4-reductase (DFR), anthocyanidin synthase (ANS), and UDP-flavonoid 3-O-glucosyltransferase (UFGT)e0
Outcome
expression of color-related genese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“MAP+EA treatment also significantly increased the expression of color-related genes such as flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase gene (F3′H), dihydroflavonol 4-reductase (DFR), anthocyanidin synthase (ANS), and UDP-flavonoid 3-O-glucosyltransferase (UFGT)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1203 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP and EA acted synergistically to delay peach softening.

Treatment
1-MCP and EAe0
Outcome
softeninge0
Direction
delayinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a good synergistic effect was observed between 1-MCP and EA in delaying softening and promoting coloring of peach fruit in the MAP package”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1218–1356 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP and EA acted synergistically to promote peach coloring.

Treatment
1-MCP and EAe0
Outcome
coloring of peach fruite0
Direction
promotinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a good synergistic effect was observed between 1-MCP and EA in delaying softening and promoting coloring of peach fruit in the MAP package”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1218–1356 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Recommendationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose combined 1-MCP and EA for reducing softening and improving postharvest fruit color and quality.

Treatment
combination of 1-MCP and EA treatmente0
Outcome
alleviate softening and improve the color and quality of post-harvest fruite0
Qualifier
may have the potentiale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combination of 1-MCP and EA treatment may have the potential to alleviate softening and improve the color and quality of post-harvest fruit during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1358–1516 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑

ethene · quality: postharvest · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · quality: postharvest · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

42 papers: 38 positive, 4 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

ethene · molecular: expression · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 7 positive, 4 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

ethene · physiology: enzyme activity · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

storage · molecular: expression · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

59 papers: 49 positive, 10 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

storage · physiology: enzyme activity · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.