Paper · 2025 · The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics

Study in-Vitro Digestibility of Vicia Narbonensis L. and Vicia Sativa L. Seeds Cultivated for Ruminants

Farid DJELLAL; Selma MAHMAH; Si Ammar KADI; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Vicia narbonensis L. and Vicia sativa L. seeds are legumes rich in protein and energy, commonly used for ruminant feeding. Their integration into feed rations requires an assessment of their digestibility, a crucial factor for their nutritional value. This study aims to determine the in-vitro organic matter digestibility of these seeds, obviously while taking into account the influence of the semi-arid climatic conditions of Sétif on their chemical composition. The experiment involved two species of the genus Vicia, with ten ecotypes of Vicia narbonensis L. from ICARDA and two ecotypes of Vicia sativa L. from Algeria, the latter serving as controls due to their wide use by Algerian farmers. The data were subjected to variance analysis followed by a Fisher test (LSD) at significance threshold at 5%. The results show a significant variability (P < 0.05) in digestibility between the ecotypes of the two species. The most digestible ecotypes are for Vicia narbonensis L.; ecotypes N-2392 (dMO = 77%) and N-2464 (dMO = 75%), and for Vicia sativa L.; ecotype S-BBA (dMO = 74%). Thus, the Vicia narbonensis and Vicia sativa seeds grown in Sétif can be an excellent source feed for ruminants. Their digestibility is generally high but can be optimized by technological processes such as soaking or cooking. It is important to take into account local specificities to determine the best way to incorporate these seeds into animal rations.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vicia narbonensis ecotype N-2392 was the most digestible, with dMO of 77%.

Taxon
Vicia narbonensis L.Vicia narbonensise1
Material
N-2392e1
Outcome
dMOe1
Value
77%e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia narbonensis
Vicia narbonensis · TaxonThe original uploader was عمرو بن كلثوم at Arabic Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The most digestible ecotypes are for Vicia narbonensis L.; ecotypes N-2392 (dMO = 77%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1008 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vicia narbonensis ecotype N-2464 had dMO of 75%.

Taxon
Vicia narbonensis L.Vicia narbonensise1
Material
N-2464e2
Outcome
dMOe2
Value
75%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia narbonensis
Vicia narbonensis · TaxonThe original uploader was عمرو بن كلثوم at Arabic Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The most digestible ecotypes are for Vicia narbonensis L.; ecotypes N-2392 (dMO = 77%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1008 · show in text ↑
e2

“and N-2464 (dMO = 75%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1031 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vicia sativa ecotype S-BBA was the most digestible Vicia sativa, with dMO of 74%.

Taxon
Vicia sativa L.Vicia sativae3
Material
S-BBAe3
Outcome
dMOe3
Value
74%e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia sativa
Vicia sativa · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“for Vicia sativa L.; ecotype S-BBA (dMO = 74%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1037–1083 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed digestibility differed significantly between the ecotypes of the two Vicia species.

Taxon
ViciaViciae5
Outcome
digestibilitye4
Qualifier
P < 0.05e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia
Vicia · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)User:Bogdan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The results show a significant variability (P < 0.05) in digestibility between the ecotypes of the two species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–920 · show in text ↑
e5

“The experiment involved two species of the genus Vicia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–520 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The digestibility of these Vicia seeds is generally high.

Taxon
Vicia narbonensis L. and Vicia sativa L.Vicia sativaVicia narbonensise0
Outcome
digestibilitye6
Qualifier
generally highe6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia sativa
Vicia sativa · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Vicia narbonensis
Vicia narbonensis · TaxonThe original uploader was عمرو بن كلثوم at Arabic Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Vicia narbonensis L. and Vicia sativa L. seeds are legumes rich in protein and energy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–85 · show in text ↑
e6

“Their digestibility is generally high but can be optimized by technological processes such as soaking or cooking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1310 · show in text ↑