By organism › Green plants › Fabaceae › Vicia

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sown area showed a general contraction trend for all legume products and species in Turkey over 2020-2024.

Taxon: dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and vetch (Vicia spp.)Phaseolus vulgarisViciae1
Outcome: sown areae2
Direction: contraction trende2
Setting: Turkeye0

Verbatim

e0
“Turkey's agricultural production pattern”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–118

e1
“dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and vetch (Vicia spp.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–175

e2
“general contraction trend in the sown area for all products and species during the five-year period”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–636

Title

A Descriptive Analysis of Five-Year Strategic Legume Production Dynamics in Turkey (2020-2024): Trends in Area, Yield, and Production for Dry Beans and Vetch

Fatma KAPLAN Asian Plant Research Journal 2026. doi:10.9734/aprj/2026/v14i1359

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The difference between sown and harvested area was negligible (<0.5%), suggesting no significant area loss in production.

Taxon: dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and vetch (Vicia spp.)Phaseolus vulgarisViciae1
Outcome: Sown Area and Harvested Areae6
Direction: negligible differencee6
Value: <0.5%e6

Verbatim

e1
“dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and vetch (Vicia spp.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–175

e6
“The negligible difference (<0.5%) between Sown Area and Harvested Area suggests no significant area loss occurred during the production processes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1130

Title

A Descriptive Analysis of Five-Year Strategic Legume Production Dynamics in Turkey (2020-2024): Trends in Area, Yield, and Production for Dry Beans and Vetch

Fatma KAPLAN Asian Plant Research Journal 2026. doi:10.9734/aprj/2026/v14i1359

Other claims from this paper (5)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors emphasise that increasing area-based productivity is important for sustainable legume production policy.

Taxon: dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and vetch (Vicia spp.)Phaseolus vulgarisViciae1
Outcome: area-based productivity increasee7

Verbatim

e1
“dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and vetch (Vicia spp.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–175

e7
“emphasizes the importance of area-based productivity increase for developing sustainable production policies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1256–1364

Title

A Descriptive Analysis of Five-Year Strategic Legume Production Dynamics in Turkey (2020-2024): Trends in Area, Yield, and Production for Dry Beans and Vetch

Fatma KAPLAN Asian Plant Research Journal 2026. doi:10.9734/aprj/2026/v14i1359

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vicia species are best adapted to moderate thermal environments.

Taxon: ViciaViciae6
Outcome: best adapted to moderate thermal environmentse6

Verbatim

e6
“Niuzhizi ( Lespedeza potaninii ) and white clover ( Trifolium repens ) were identified as thermophilic species, requiring higher temperatures for optimal germination, as evidenced by their higher T o and T m thresholds, whereas species of the genus Vicia and red clover ( Trifolium pratense ) were best adapted to moderate thermal environments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1349–1692

Title

Quantifying germination cardinal temperatures of ten forage legumes using non-linear regression models

Mengyao Shi; Yumeng Hu; Ruoxi Jia; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2026. doi:10.3389/fpls.2026.1754589

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vicia chloroplast genomes ranged from 118,660 to 130,223 bp in size.

Taxon: ViciaViciat0
Outcome: size variatione1
Value: 118,660-130,223 bpe1

Verbatim

t0
“seven Vicia species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–93

e1
“The analysis revealed considerable size variation, ranging from 118,660-130,223 bp”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–977

Title

Structural and phylogenetic insights from complete chloroplast genomes of seven Vicia species

Mohammad Mehdi Golchini; Aboozar Soorni PLoS ONE 2026. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0340630

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Six Vicia species lost one inverted repeat region.
Observation The loss of one inverted repeat region placed six Vicia species within the IR-lacking clade.
Observation V. villosa retained the ancestral quadripartite chloroplast genome structure.
Observation Gene accD was lost in V. lathyroides.
Observation Gene ycf2 was lost in V. narbonensis.
Observation A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeats predominated among Vicia microsatellites.
Observation V. hybrida had the highest SSR density.
Observation clpP was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Observation ycf1 was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Method / resource The ribosomal protein genes rps7 and rpl20 were highly effective phylogenetic barcodes.
Observation Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on 86 shared protein-coding genes resolved Vicia species into well-supported clades.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six Vicia species lost one inverted repeat region.

Taxon: ViciaViciat0
Outcome: loss of one inverted repeat (IR) regione2
Qualifier: in six speciese2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“seven Vicia species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–93

e2
“a key structural divergence involving the loss of one inverted repeat (IR) region in six species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 983–1079

Title

Structural and phylogenetic insights from complete chloroplast genomes of seven Vicia species

Mohammad Mehdi Golchini; Aboozar Soorni PLoS ONE 2026. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0340630

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Vicia chloroplast genomes ranged from 118,660 to 130,223 bp in size.
Observation The loss of one inverted repeat region placed six Vicia species within the IR-lacking clade.
Observation V. villosa retained the ancestral quadripartite chloroplast genome structure.
Observation Gene accD was lost in V. lathyroides.
Observation Gene ycf2 was lost in V. narbonensis.
Observation A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeats predominated among Vicia microsatellites.
Observation V. hybrida had the highest SSR density.
Observation clpP was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Observation ycf1 was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Method / resource The ribosomal protein genes rps7 and rpl20 were highly effective phylogenetic barcodes.
Observation Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on 86 shared protein-coding genes resolved Vicia species into well-supported clades.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The loss of one inverted repeat region placed six Vicia species within the IR-lacking clade.

Taxon: ViciaViciat0
Outcome: placement within the IR-lacking clade (IRLC)e3

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“seven Vicia species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–93

e3
“consolidating their placement within the IR-lacking clade (IRLC)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1081–1145

Title

Structural and phylogenetic insights from complete chloroplast genomes of seven Vicia species

Mohammad Mehdi Golchini; Aboozar Soorni PLoS ONE 2026. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0340630

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Vicia chloroplast genomes ranged from 118,660 to 130,223 bp in size.
Observation Six Vicia species lost one inverted repeat region.
Observation V. villosa retained the ancestral quadripartite chloroplast genome structure.
Observation Gene accD was lost in V. lathyroides.
Observation Gene ycf2 was lost in V. narbonensis.
Observation A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeats predominated among Vicia microsatellites.
Observation V. hybrida had the highest SSR density.
Observation clpP was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Observation ycf1 was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Method / resource The ribosomal protein genes rps7 and rpl20 were highly effective phylogenetic barcodes.
Observation Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on 86 shared protein-coding genes resolved Vicia species into well-supported clades.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeats predominated among Vicia microsatellites.

Taxon: ViciaViciat0
Outcome: predominance of A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeatse6

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“seven Vicia species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–93

e6
“Microsatellite analysis identified a predominance of A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeats (SSRs)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1319–1426

Title

Structural and phylogenetic insights from complete chloroplast genomes of seven Vicia species

Mohammad Mehdi Golchini; Aboozar Soorni PLoS ONE 2026. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0340630

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Vicia chloroplast genomes ranged from 118,660 to 130,223 bp in size.
Observation Six Vicia species lost one inverted repeat region.
Observation The loss of one inverted repeat region placed six Vicia species within the IR-lacking clade.
Observation V. villosa retained the ancestral quadripartite chloroplast genome structure.
Observation Gene accD was lost in V. lathyroides.
Observation Gene ycf2 was lost in V. narbonensis.
Observation V. hybrida had the highest SSR density.
Observation clpP was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Observation ycf1 was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Method / resource The ribosomal protein genes rps7 and rpl20 were highly effective phylogenetic barcodes.
Observation Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on 86 shared protein-coding genes resolved Vicia species into well-supported clades.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

clpP was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.

Taxon: ViciaViciat0
Gene: clpPe6
Outcome: Nucleotide diversity (Pi)e6
Value: Pi = 0.19772e6
Qualifier: hypervariable locie6

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“seven Vicia species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–93

e6
“Nucleotide diversity (Pi) analysis across coding regions identified clpP (Pi = 0.19772) and ycf1 (Pi = 0.16964) as hypervariable loci”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1480–1613

Title

Structural and phylogenetic insights from complete chloroplast genomes of seven Vicia species

Mohammad Mehdi Golchini; Aboozar Soorni PLoS ONE 2026. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0340630

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Vicia chloroplast genomes ranged from 118,660 to 130,223 bp in size.
Observation Six Vicia species lost one inverted repeat region.
Observation The loss of one inverted repeat region placed six Vicia species within the IR-lacking clade.
Observation V. villosa retained the ancestral quadripartite chloroplast genome structure.
Observation Gene accD was lost in V. lathyroides.
Observation Gene ycf2 was lost in V. narbonensis.
Observation A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeats predominated among Vicia microsatellites.
Observation V. hybrida had the highest SSR density.
Observation ycf1 was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Method / resource The ribosomal protein genes rps7 and rpl20 were highly effective phylogenetic barcodes.
Observation Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on 86 shared protein-coding genes resolved Vicia species into well-supported clades.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ycf1 was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.

Taxon: ViciaViciat0
Gene: ycf1e6
Outcome: Nucleotide diversity (Pi)e6
Value: Pi = 0.16964e6
Qualifier: hypervariable locie6

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“seven Vicia species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–93

e6
“Nucleotide diversity (Pi) analysis across coding regions identified clpP (Pi = 0.19772) and ycf1 (Pi = 0.16964) as hypervariable loci”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1480–1613

Title

Structural and phylogenetic insights from complete chloroplast genomes of seven Vicia species

Mohammad Mehdi Golchini; Aboozar Soorni PLoS ONE 2026. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0340630

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Vicia chloroplast genomes ranged from 118,660 to 130,223 bp in size.
Observation Six Vicia species lost one inverted repeat region.
Observation The loss of one inverted repeat region placed six Vicia species within the IR-lacking clade.
Observation V. villosa retained the ancestral quadripartite chloroplast genome structure.
Observation Gene accD was lost in V. lathyroides.
Observation Gene ycf2 was lost in V. narbonensis.
Observation A/T-rich mononucleotide simple sequence repeats predominated among Vicia microsatellites.
Observation V. hybrida had the highest SSR density.
Observation clpP was hypervariable among Vicia chloroplast coding regions.
Method / resource The ribosomal protein genes rps7 and rpl20 were highly effective phylogenetic barcodes.
Observation Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on 86 shared protein-coding genes resolved Vicia species into well-supported clades.

Vicia 1,162 claims

1,162 claims