Paper · 2025 · Postharvest Biology and Technology

Effect of cold plasma-activated water generated by piezoelectric direct discharge on the quality of diced onions during storage

Peeraphat Prempree; Loraine C. Bainto-Ancheta; Lin Wang; et al.

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of plasma-activated water (PAW) on the quality and microbial suppression of diced onions. The cold plasma device was applied to deionized water for 10, 20, and 30 min to generate plasma-activated water. Afterwards, the samples were immersed for 10 min in PAW with ultrasonic assistance at 25 °C. The dehydrated samples were stored at 5 °C for 20 days, and analyses were performed every 4 days. The microstructure of onion samples was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results indicated that the PAW10 effectively preserved the quality of diced onions by maintaining their weight, firmness, and antioxidant capacities, slowing down color change, suppressing respiration, and microbial growth. In contrast, no significant differences in total soluble solids and titratable acidity were observed among the treatments. The 10-minute PAW treatment in this study prolonged the shelf-life to 12 days compared to 8 days for control. Based on the findings of this study, future research should focus on optimizing PAW treatment conditins to effectively and efficiently preserve the quality and appearance of diced onions.Overall, the plasma-activated water generated by cold plasma technology may be an alternate, convenient, and successful approach for preserving fresh produce.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PAW10 maintained diced onion weight, firmness, and antioxidant capacities.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Treatment
PAW10e0
Outcome
weight, firmness, and antioxidant capacitiese0
Direction
maintaininge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicated that the PAW10 effectively preserved the quality of diced onions by maintaining their weight, firmness, and antioxidant capacities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–670 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PAW10 slowed onion color change.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Treatment
PAW10e0
Outcome
color changee0
Direction
slowing downe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PAW10 effectively preserved the quality of diced onions by maintaining their weight, firmness, and antioxidant capacities, slowing down color change, suppressing respiration, and microbial growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–744 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PAW10 suppressed onion respiration and microbial growth.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Treatment
PAW10e0
Outcome
respiration, and microbial growthe0
Direction
suppressinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PAW10 effectively preserved the quality of diced onions by maintaining their weight, firmness, and antioxidant capacities, slowing down color change, suppressing respiration, and microbial growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–744 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Total soluble solids and titratable acidity did not differ significantly among onion treatments.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
total soluble solids and titratable aciditye0
Direction
no significant differencese0
Comparator
among the treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no significant differences in total soluble solids and titratable acidity were observed among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 759–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“diced onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten minute PAW prolonged onion shelf life to 12 days versus 8 days for control.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
10-minute PAW treatmente0
Outcome
shelf-lifee0
Direction
prolongede0
Value
12 dayse0
Qualifier
8 dayse0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 10-minute PAW treatment in this study prolonged the shelf-life to 12 days compared to 8 days for control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“diced onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–112 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend optimizing PAW conditions to preserve diced onions.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Outcome
optimizing PAW treatment conditinse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“future research should focus on optimizing PAW treatment conditins to effectively and efficiently preserve the quality and appearance of diced onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1165 · show in text ↑

physical treatment · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.