Paper · 1996 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Influence of assimilate supply on leaf formation in sweet pepper and tomato

E. Heuvelink; L. F. M. Marcelis

11
claims
19
verbatim quotes
35
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryThe influence of assimilate supply on leaf formation in sweet pepper and tomato was investigated. Assimilate supply for vegetative growth was varied by light intensity, by plant density and by fruit, truss and leaf pruning. In both species, a higher assimilate supply led to an increasing dry weight of the vegetative parts of up to 82%, whereas leaf appearance rate was hardly affected. Area of individual leaves was hardly influenced by fruit or leaf pruning, but increased with increasing light intensity, decreasing plant density or the removal of every other truss. Increased assimilate supply resulted in an increase in dry weight of individual leaves and a decrease in specific leaf area. In addition, for sweet pepper grown under daylight conditions at a constant 24-hour temperature, the rate of dry weight increase of total plant and vegetative parts changed considerably (coefficient of variation (CV) 0.52 and 0.44, respectively), but leaf appearance rate was rather constant during a growing season (CV = 0.07). It is concluded that, within a large range, assimilate supply had little effect on leaf appearance rate during the generative stage of sweet pepper and tomato plants, whereas leaf size was affected.

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Claims 11

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher assimilate supply increased vegetative dry weight by up to 82% in both species.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
higher assimilate supplye0
Outcome
dry weight of the vegetative partse0
Direction
increasinge0
Value
up to 82%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In both species, a higher assimilate supply led to an increasing dry weight of the vegetative parts of up to 82%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–343 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf appearance rate was hardly affected by higher assimilate supply.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
higher assimilate supplye0
Outcome
leaf appearance ratee0
Direction
hardly affectede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In both species, a higher assimilate supply led to an increasing dry weight of the vegetative parts of up to 82%, whereas leaf appearance rate was hardly affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–393 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit or leaf pruning hardly influenced individual leaf area.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
fruit or leaf pruninge0
Outcome
Area of individual leavese0
Direction
hardly influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Area of individual leaves was hardly influenced by fruit or leaf pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–467 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing light intensity increased individual leaf area.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
increasing light intensitye0
Outcome
Area of individual leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Area of individual leaves was hardly influenced by fruit or leaf pruning, but increased with increasing light intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–514 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decreasing plant density increased individual leaf area.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
decreasing plant densitye0
Outcome
Area of individual leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Area of individual leaves was hardly influenced by fruit or leaf pruning, but increased with increasing light intensity, decreasing plant density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Removal of every other truss increased individual leaf area.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
removal of every other trusse0
Outcome
Area of individual leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Area of individual leaves was hardly influenced by fruit or leaf pruning, but increased with increasing light intensity, decreasing plant density or the removal of every other truss”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–576 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased assimilate supply increased individual leaf dry weight.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Increased assimilate supplye0
Outcome
dry weight of individual leavese0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increased assimilate supply resulted in an increase in dry weight of individual leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–664 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased assimilate supply decreased specific leaf area.

Taxon
sweet pepper and tomatoCapsicum annuumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Increased assimilate supplye0
Outcome
specific leaf areae0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increased assimilate supply resulted in an increase in dry weight of individual leaves and a decrease in specific leaf area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–701 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper and tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet pepper total plant dry weight increase varied over the growing season (CV 0.52).

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
rate of dry weight increase of total plante0
Direction
changed considerablye0
Value
0.52e0
Qualifier
under daylight conditions at a constant 24-hour temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“for sweet pepper grown under daylight conditions at a constant 24-hour temperature, the rate of dry weight increase of total plant and vegetative parts changed considerably (coefficient of variation (CV) 0.52 and 0.44, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–948 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet pepper vegetative part dry weight increase varied over the growing season (CV 0.44).

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
vegetative partse0
Direction
changed considerablye0
Value
0.44e0
Qualifier
under daylight conditions at a constant 24-hour temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“for sweet pepper grown under daylight conditions at a constant 24-hour temperature, the rate of dry weight increase of total plant and vegetative parts changed considerably (coefficient of variation (CV) 0.52 and 0.44, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–948 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet pepper leaf appearance rate remained rather constant during the season (CV 0.07).

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
leaf appearance ratee0
Direction
rather constante0
Value
0.07e0
Qualifier
during a growing seasone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“for sweet pepper grown under daylight conditions at a constant 24-hour temperature, the rate of dry weight increase of total plant and vegetative parts changed considerably (coefficient of variation (CV) 0.52 and 0.44, respectively), but leaf appearance rate was rather constant during a growing season (CV = 0.07)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–1030 · show in text ↑