Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of alcoholic and aqueous solvents in extracting phenolic compounds from the stems and leaves of Globularia sp. The alcoholic and aqueous extracts of both plant parts were analyzed for the amount of eleven different phenolic compounds. Depending on the plant part used and the solvent type, the concentration and composition of the extracted compounds varied considerably. For Globularia leaves, the aqueous solvent was more effective at extracting total phenols (20141.54 ppm), notably 2-Chlorophenol and 2,4-Dimethylphenol. The alcoholic solvent, however, showed greater capacity for extracting 2,4-Dinitrophenol at a much higher concentration (13466. 89 units). The alcoholic extract was much better for the stems (27518. 17 ppm) because of its exceptionally high concentration of 2,4-Dinitrophenol (25998. 15 ppm), but the performance The aqueous solvent's quality was quite low. These results suggest that selecting the right solvent and plant component is essential for achieving a high yield of particular phenolic compounds in the extraction process.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
In Globularia leaves, the aqueous solvent was more effective at extracting total phenols (20141.54 ppm).
- Taxon
- Globularia
Globulariae0 - Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Treatment
- aqueous solvente0
- Outcome
- extracting total phenolse0
- Direction
- more effectivee0
- Value
- 20141.54 ppme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“For Globularia leaves, the aqueous solvent was more effective at extracting total phenols (20141.54 ppm), notably 2-Chlorophenol and 2,4-Dimethylphenol”
Claim · model-written summary
In Globularia leaves, the aqueous solvent was notably more effective at extracting 2-Chlorophenol and 2,4-Dimethylphenol.
- Taxon
- GlobulariaGlobulariae0
- Organ / stage
- leavese0
- Treatment
- aqueous solvente0
- Outcome
- 2-Chlorophenol and 2,4-Dimethylphenole0
- Direction
- more effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“For Globularia leaves, the aqueous solvent was more effective at extracting total phenols (20141.54 ppm), notably 2-Chlorophenol and 2,4-Dimethylphenol”
Claim · model-written summary
In Globularia leaves, the alcoholic solvent extracted 2,4-Dinitrophenol at a much higher concentration (13466. 89 units).
- Taxon
- GLOBULARIA REPENS
Globularia repenst0 - Treatment
- alcoholic solvente1
- Outcome
- extracting 2,4-Dinitrophenole1
- Direction
- much highere1
- Value
- 13466. 89 unitse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The alcoholic solvent, however, showed greater capacity for extracting 2,4-Dinitrophenol at a much higher concentration (13466. 89 units)”
t0“GLOBULARIA REPENS”
Claim · model-written summary
For Globularia stems, the alcoholic extract was much better than the aqueous one for total phenols (27518. 17 ppm).
- Taxon
- GLOBULARIA REPENSGlobularia repenst0
- Organ / stage
- stemse2
- Treatment
- alcoholic extracte2
- Outcome
- much bettere2
- Direction
- much bettere2
- Value
- 27518. 17 ppme2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“The alcoholic extract was much better for the stems (27518. 17 ppm) because of its exceptionally high concentration of 2,4-Dinitrophenol (25998. 15 ppm)”
t0“GLOBULARIA REPENS”
Claim · model-written summary
In Globularia stems, the alcoholic extract had an exceptionally high concentration of 2,4-Dinitrophenol (25998. 15 ppm).
- Taxon
- GLOBULARIA REPENSGlobularia repenst0
- Organ / stage
- stemse2
- Treatment
- alcoholic extracte2
- Outcome
- concentration of 2,4-Dinitrophenole2
- Direction
- exceptionally highe2
- Value
- 25998. 15 ppme2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“The alcoholic extract was much better for the stems (27518. 17 ppm) because of its exceptionally high concentration of 2,4-Dinitrophenol (25998. 15 ppm)”
t0“GLOBULARIA REPENS”
Claim · model-written summary
The quality of the aqueous solvent extract of Globularia stems was quite low.
- Taxon
- GLOBULARIA REPENSGlobularia repenst0
- Treatment
- aqueous solvente3
- Outcome
- qualitye3
- Direction
- quite lowe3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The aqueous solvent's quality was quite low”
t0“GLOBULARIA REPENS”
Claim · model-written summary
The concentration and composition of the extracted compounds varied considerably with plant part and solvent type.
- Outcome
- concentration and composition of the extracted compoundse4
- Qualifier
- Depending on the plant part used and the solvent typee4
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e4“Depending on the plant part used and the solvent type, the concentration and composition of the extracted compounds varied considerably”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that selecting the right solvent and plant component is essential for a high yield of particular phenolic compounds.
- Outcome
- a high yield of particular phenolic compoundse5
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e5“selecting the right solvent and plant component is essential for achieving a high yield of particular phenolic compounds”