Paper · 2021 · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

Potassium silicate as an inducer of abiotic stress resistance in grain sorghum seeds

Rayane Pinheiro, Paloma

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sorghum is an important crop that can absorb and accumulate abundant Si ranging, improving tissue toleranceto the water and salt stress and reducing sodium absorption. T hus, the objective was to verify the induction of resistance ingermination and seedling growth of sorghum seeds to salt and water stress during germination due to treatment with silicon.Two experiments were carried out with seeds of two sorghum cultivars (EA03 and EA955) were solution of potassium silicatesolutions at concentrations of 0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2 g L-1, in the first experiment and seeds were submitted to water stress usingPEG 6000 (0, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6 and -0.8 MPa) in the second experiment were submitted to salt stress using NaCl (0, 75, 150 and 225 mM). Wereanalysed, germination, first germination count, shoot and root length, shoot to root ratio and seedling dry weight. The studiedgenotypes showed similar behavior when treated with potassium silicate. The presence of silicon in the treatment of seeds whenexposed to salt stress has no effect on germination, but attenuates salinity damage related to seedling growth. Silicon attenuatesthe effects of water stress on sorghum seeds, by maintaining germination up to the potential of -0.6 Mpa, and providing betterroot development. However, the treatment with potassium silicate does not prevent the damage caused by high levels of waterand salt stress, only attenuating its effects, thus, more studies are needed to better clarify the effects of Si on seeds.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The studied sorghum genotypes behaved similarly with potassium silicate.

Treatment
potassium silicatee0
Outcome
similar behaviore0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The studiedgenotypes showed similar behavior when treated with potassium silicate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–947 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon treatment did not affect germination under salt stress.

Treatment
silicone0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The presence of silicon in the treatment of seeds whenexposed to salt stress has no effect on germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1053 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon treatment attenuated salinity damage to seedling growth.

Outcome
seedling growthe0
Direction
attenuatese0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“but attenuates salinity damage related to seedling growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon maintained germination under water stress through -0.6 MPa.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Silicone0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
maintaininge0
Value
-0.6 Mpae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Silicon attenuatesthe effects of water stress on sorghum seeds, by maintaining germination up to the potential of -0.6 Mpa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1236 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon improved root development under water stress.

Outcome
root developmente0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“and providing betterroot development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium silicate did not prevent damage from high water and salt stress.

Treatment
potassium silicatee0
Outcome
damage caused by high levels of waterand salt stresse0
Direction
does not prevente0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment with potassium silicate does not prevent the damage caused by high levels of waterand salt stress, only attenuating its effects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1426 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · growth · SorghumResults differ

20 papers: 16 positive, 4 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.