Abstract
This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions. Four phosphorus doses and six priming treatments were used in the experiment. According to results, 15 and 30 kg P ha-1 significantly increased the nitrogen concentration in plants while all phosphorus doses stimulated greater magnesium accumulation over control. Higher phosphorus addition restricted potassium acquisition by 9.5% under high-potassium soils. Moreover, 15 kg P ha-1 application of salicylic acid, citric acid, inorganic phosphorus or plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) distinctly promoted the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zinc. PGPB mostly promoted nitrogen and phosphorus uptake, while citric acid priming highly stimulated the acquisition of Mg, Mn and Fe. All priming treatments were lower than the control for potassium accumulation, in which the lowest value was observed in PGPB-primed plants, because it can solubilize phosphorus compounds in rhizosphere, thereby causing an antagonistic effect on potassium uptake. Seed priming with 4 mM silicon enhanced copper accumulation in tissues up to 9.4%. Priming with 100 mg kg-1 citric acid promoted iron, magnesium and manga- nese accumulation by 13.8%, 3.8% and 4.7% compared with control, respectively. In conclusion, phosphorus addition boosted macro- and micronutrient acquisition, although the 15 kg P ha-1 dose is recommended from an economic perspective. Also, phosphorus application and seed priming treatments exhibited synergistic effects on nutrient acquisition depending on a nutrient element. Finally, seed priming with PGPB, 4 mM salicylic acid and 100 mg kg-1 citric acid exhibited superior performance on nutrient uptake in lentil.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus at 15 and 30 kg P ha-1 significantly increased nitrogen concentration in lentil plants.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise0 - Treatment
- 15 and 30 kg P ha-1e1
- Outcome
- nitrogen concentration in plantse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“15 and 30 kg P ha-1 significantly increased the nitrogen concentration in plants while all phosphorus doses stimulated greater magnesium accumulation over control”
Claim · model-written summary
All phosphorus doses increased magnesium accumulation in lentil relative to control.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- all phosphorus dosese1
- Outcome
- magnesium accumulatione1
- Direction
- greatere1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“15 and 30 kg P ha-1 significantly increased the nitrogen concentration in plants while all phosphorus doses stimulated greater magnesium accumulation over control”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher phosphorus addition restricted potassium acquisition in lentil by 9.5% under high-potassium soils.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- Higher phosphorus additione2
- Outcome
- potassium acquisitione2
- Direction
- restrictede2
- Value
- 9.5%e2
- Qualifier
- under high-potassium soilse2
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e2“Higher phosphorus addition restricted potassium acquisition by 9.5% under high-potassium soils”
Claim · model-written summary
Salicylic acid applied with 15 kg P ha-1 promoted uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- salicylic acide3
- Outcome
- uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zince3
- Direction
- promotede3
- Qualifier
- 15 kg P ha-1 applicatione3
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e3“15 kg P ha-1 application of salicylic acid, citric acid, inorganic phosphorus or plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) distinctly promoted the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zinc”
Claim · model-written summary
Citric acid applied with 15 kg P ha-1 promoted uptake of nutrients in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- citric acide3
- Outcome
- uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zince3
- Direction
- promotede3
- Qualifier
- 15 kg P ha-1 applicatione3
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e3“15 kg P ha-1 application of salicylic acid, citric acid, inorganic phosphorus or plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) distinctly promoted the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zinc”
Claim · model-written summary
Inorganic phosphorus applied with 15 kg P ha-1 promoted uptake of nutrients in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- inorganic phosphoruse3
- Outcome
- uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zince3
- Direction
- promotede3
- Qualifier
- 15 kg P ha-1 applicatione3
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e3“15 kg P ha-1 application of salicylic acid, citric acid, inorganic phosphorus or plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) distinctly promoted the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zinc”
Claim · model-written summary
PGPB applied with 15 kg P ha-1 promoted uptake of nutrients in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB)e3
- Interactor
- plant growth-promoting bacteriae3symbiont
- Outcome
- uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zince3
- Direction
- promotede3
- Qualifier
- 15 kg P ha-1 applicatione3
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e3“15 kg P ha-1 application of salicylic acid, citric acid, inorganic phosphorus or plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) distinctly promoted the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, iron and zinc”
Claim · model-written summary
PGPB mostly promoted nitrogen and phosphorus uptake in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- PGPBe4
- Interactor
- PGPBe4symbiont
- Outcome
- nitrogen and phosphorus uptakee4
- Direction
- promotede4
- Qualifier
- mostlye4
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e4“PGPB mostly promoted nitrogen and phosphorus uptake, while citric acid priming highly stimulated the acquisition of Mg, Mn and Fe”
Claim · model-written summary
Citric acid priming highly stimulated acquisition of magnesium, manganese and iron in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- citric acid priminge4
- Outcome
- acquisition of Mg, Mn and Fee4
- Direction
- stimulatede4
- Qualifier
- highlye4
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e4“PGPB mostly promoted nitrogen and phosphorus uptake, while citric acid priming highly stimulated the acquisition of Mg, Mn and Fe”
Claim · model-written summary
All priming treatments lowered potassium accumulation in lentil relative to control, with the lowest value in PGPB-primed plants.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- All priming treatmentse5
- Interactor
- PGPBe5symbiont
- Outcome
- potassium accumulatione5
- Direction
- lowere5
- Qualifier
- the lowest value was observed in PGPB-primed plants, because it can solubilize phosphorus compounds in rhizospheree5
- Comparator
- controle5
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e5“All priming treatments were lower than the control for potassium accumulation, in which the lowest value was observed in PGPB-primed plants, because it can solubilize phosphorus compounds in rhizosphere, thereby causing an antagonistic effect on potassium uptake”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 4 mM silicon enhanced copper accumulation in lentil tissues by up to 9.4%.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- Seed priming with 4 mM silicone6
- Outcome
- copper accumulation in tissuese6
- Direction
- enhancede6
- Value
- up to 9.4%e6
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e6“Seed priming with 4 mM silicon enhanced copper accumulation in tissues up to 9.4%”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus addition boosted macro- and micronutrient acquisition in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- phosphorus additione1
- Outcome
- macro- and micronutrient acquisitione1
- Direction
- boostede1
- Setting
- low-phosphorus field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“phosphorus addition boosted macro- and micronutrient acquisition, although the 15 kg P ha-1 dose is recommended from an economic perspective”
Claim · model-written summary
A phosphorus dose of 15 kg P ha-1 is recommended for lentil from an economic perspective.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Outcome
- 15 kg P ha-1 dosee1
- Qualifier
- from an economic perspectivee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“phosphorus addition boosted macro- and micronutrient acquisition, although the 15 kg P ha-1 dose is recommended from an economic perspective”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus application and seed priming treatments had synergistic effects on nutrient acquisition in lentil, depending on the nutrient element.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- phosphorus application and seed priming treatmentse1
- Outcome
- nutrient acquisitione1
- Qualifier
- synergistic effects on nutrient acquisition depending on a nutrient elemente1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“phosphorus application and seed priming treatments exhibited synergistic effects on nutrient acquisition depending on a nutrient element”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with PGPB gave superior nutrient uptake in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- seed priming with PGPBe1
- Interactor
- PGPBe1symbiont
- Outcome
- nutrient uptakee1
- Direction
- superiore1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“seed priming with PGPB, 4 mM salicylic acid and 100 mg kg-1 citric acid exhibited superior performance on nutrient uptake in lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 4 mM salicylic acid gave superior nutrient uptake in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- 4 mM salicylic acide1
- Outcome
- nutrient uptakee1
- Direction
- superiore1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“seed priming with PGPB, 4 mM salicylic acid and 100 mg kg-1 citric acid exhibited superior performance on nutrient uptake in lentil”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 100 mg kg-1 citric acid gave superior nutrient uptake in lentil.
- Taxon
- lentilLens culinarise0
- Treatment
- 100 mg kg-1 citric acide1
- Outcome
- nutrient uptakee1
- Direction
- superiore1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This experiment investigated effects of seed priming and phosphorus fertilization on the biofortification of lentil plants grown under low-phosphorus field conditions”
e1“seed priming with PGPB, 4 mM salicylic acid and 100 mg kg-1 citric acid exhibited superior performance on nutrient uptake in lentil”
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See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.