Abstract
Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey and is exposed to various biotic stress factors during its production process. Among these factors, fungal pathogens cause significant yield and quality losses by inducing symptoms such as root rot, leaf spot, and wilting. The aim of this master’s study was to identify fungal pathogens and determine their prevalence in sugar beet cultivation areas located in the central district, Demirözü, and Aydıntepe regions of Bayburt Province. Within the scope of the study, survey studies were conducted in six different agricultural fields. Plant samples showing disease symptoms were collected, isolated under laboratory conditions, and diagnosed through morphological and microscopic examinations. As a result of these analyses, several fungal species were identified in different locations. In Aşağıkırzı village (central district), Fusarium oxysporum (BAA1-3) was detected; in Çatalçeşme, Fusarium redolens (BDÇ1-1), Fusarium solani (BDÇ1-2), and Apiospora arundini (BDÇ1-3) were isolated; in Şirin, Fusarium equiseti (BDŞ4-1), Trichothecium roseum (BDŞ1-4), and Fusarium proliferatum (BDŞ1-5) were identified; in Güneşli, Rhizoctonia solani (BDG1-2) was found; and in Çayıryolu, Fusarium acuminatum (BMÇ1-7) and Botrytis cinerea (BMÇ1-8) were recorded. These findings reveal the occurrence and distribution of diverse fungal pathogens affecting sugar beet cultivation in Bayburt Province and provide valuable baseline data for developing effective and region-specific disease management strategies aimed at maintaining crop health and improving sustainable production.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium oxysporum was detected in Aşağıkırzı village.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0 - Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium oxysporume1pathogen - Outcome
- detectede1
- Setting
- Aşağıkırzı village (central district)e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey”
e1“In Aşağıkırzı village (central district), Fusarium oxysporum (BAA1-3) was detected”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium redolens and Fusarium solani were isolated in Çatalçeşme.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Interactor
- Fusarium redolensFusarium redolense2pathogen
- Second interactor
- Fusarium solani
_Sacc._5393379.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium solanie2pathogen - Outcome
- isolatede2
- Setting
- Çatalçeşmee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Sacc._5393379.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey”
e2“in Çatalçeşme, Fusarium redolens (BDÇ1-1), Fusarium solani (BDÇ1-2), and Apiospora arundini (BDÇ1-3) were isolated”
Claim · model-written summary
Apiospora arundini was isolated in Çatalçeşme.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Interactor
- Apiospora arundinie2pathogen
- Outcome
- isolatede2
- Setting
- Çatalçeşmee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey”
e2“in Çatalçeşme, Fusarium redolens (BDÇ1-1), Fusarium solani (BDÇ1-2), and Apiospora arundini (BDÇ1-3) were isolated”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium equiseti and Trichothecium roseum were identified in Şirin.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Interactor
- Fusarium equisetiFusarium equisetie3pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichothecium roseum
Trichothecium roseume3pathogen - Outcome
- identifiede3
- Setting
- Şirine3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey”
e3“in Şirin, Fusarium equiseti (BDŞ4-1), Trichothecium roseum (BDŞ1-4), and Fusarium proliferatum (BDŞ1-5) were identified”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium proliferatum was identified in Şirin.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Interactor
- Fusarium proliferatumFusarium proliferatume3pathogen
- Outcome
- identifiede3
- Setting
- Şirine3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey”
e3“in Şirin, Fusarium equiseti (BDŞ4-1), Trichothecium roseum (BDŞ1-4), and Fusarium proliferatum (BDŞ1-5) were identified”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizoctonia solani was found in Güneşli.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solanie4pathogen - Outcome
- founde4
- Setting
- Güneşlie4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey”
e4“in Güneşli, Rhizoctonia solani (BDG1-2) was found”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium acuminatum and Botrytis cinerea were recorded in Çayıryolu.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Interactor
- Fusarium acuminatum
Fusarium acuminatume5pathogen - Second interactor
- Botrytis cinerea
Botrytis cinereae5pathogen - Outcome
- recordede5
- Setting
- Çayıryolue5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is one of the strategically important industrial crops in Turkey”
e5“in Çayıryolu, Fusarium acuminatum (BMÇ1-7) and Botrytis cinerea (BMÇ1-8) were recorded”