Paper · 2026 · European Food Research and Technology

The effect of light-emitting diode (LED)-supported cold storage on some quality characteristics of parsley (Petroselinum crispum)

Alper Kuşçu; Betül Altınay Özkan

10
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Postharvest green leafy vegetables are typically stored under cold conditions to preserve their quality during transportation, marketing, and consumption. This study examined the preservation of parsley in a cold chamber illuminated by light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and assessed its impact on quality attributes relative to storage in darkness (control). To do this, parsley was preserved for 25 days under consistent temperature and humidity settings, utilizing five distinct LED light colors (green, blue, yellow, red, and white) as well as a control compartment in darkness, by partitioning the cold chamber into six equal sections. An elevation in the significant constituents of parsley relative to the baseline values during storage was observed just on the fifth day, representing a key finding of the study. The maximum enhancements in ascorbic acid (AA), chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll b were recorded at 13.2, 6.32, and 6.31%, respectively, during blue LED application relative to the baseline measurement. The green LED samples had the greatest increase in antioxidant capacity at 34.97%, while the control samples demonstrated the biggest decrease at 26.9%. All applications exhibited a loss of phenolic substances relative to the starting value, with the lowest loss recorded at 0.87% in the green LED sample and the greatest at 40.33% in the control. LED application yielded superior outcomes compared to the control during the various storage periods and at the end of storage. LED applications influenced photochemical processes, affecting photosynthesis and causing changes in parsley components during cold storage. The findings indicate that blue and green LED light will aid in preserving the quality of parsley during postharvest cold storage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue LED storage increased parsley ascorbic acid by 13.2% versus baseline.

Treatment
blue LED applicatione0
Outcome
ascorbic acid (AA)e0
Direction
enhancementse0
Value
13.2e0
Comparator
baseline measuremente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum enhancements in ascorbic acid (AA), chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll b were recorded at 13.2, 6.32, and 6.31%, respectively, during blue LED application relative to the baseline measurement.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue LED storage increased parsley chlorophyll a by 6.32% versus baseline.

Treatment
blue LED applicatione0
Outcome
chlorophyll ae0
Direction
enhancementse0
Value
6.32e0
Comparator
baseline measuremente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum enhancements in ascorbic acid (AA), chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll b were recorded at 13.2, 6.32, and 6.31%, respectively, during blue LED application relative to the baseline measurement.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue LED storage increased parsley chlorophyll b by 6.31% versus baseline.

Treatment
blue LED applicatione0
Outcome
chlorophyll be0
Direction
enhancementse0
Value
6.31%e0
Comparator
baseline measuremente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum enhancements in ascorbic acid (AA), chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll b were recorded at 13.2, 6.32, and 6.31%, respectively, during blue LED application relative to the baseline measurement.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green LED samples had the greatest antioxidant capacity increase, 34.97%.

Treatment
green LEDe0
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye0
Direction
increasee0
Value
34.97%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The green LED samples had the greatest increase in antioxidant capacity at 34.97%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1106 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark control samples had the largest antioxidant capacity decrease, 26.9%.

Treatment
controle0
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye1
Direction
decreasee0
Value
26.9%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the control samples demonstrated the biggest decrease at 26.9%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
e1

“The green LED samples had the greatest increase in antioxidant capacity at 34.97%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All storage conditions decreased parsley phenolic substances relative to their starting value.

Treatment
All applicationse0
Outcome
phenolic substancese0
Direction
losse0
Comparator
starting valuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All applications exhibited a loss of phenolic substances relative to the starting value”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1178–1265 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green LED storage yielded the lowest phenolic loss, 0.87%.

Treatment
green LEDe0
Outcome
phenolic substancese1
Direction
lowest losse0
Value
0.87%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with the lowest loss recorded at 0.87% in the green LED sample”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1267–1329 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
e1

“All applications exhibited a loss of phenolic substances relative to the starting value”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1178–1265 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark control storage yielded the greatest phenolic loss, 40.33%.

Treatment
controle0
Outcome
phenolic substancese1
Direction
greateste0
Value
40.33%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the greatest at 40.33% in the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1334–1372 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
e1

“All applications exhibited a loss of phenolic substances relative to the starting value”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1178–1265 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LED applications preserved parsley quality better than dark control storage.

Treatment
LED applicatione0
Outcome
superior outcomese0
Direction
superiore0
Qualifier
during the various storage periods and at the end of storagee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“LED application yielded superior outcomes compared to the control during the various storage periods and at the end of storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1373–1500 · show in text ↑
t0

“parsley (Petroselinum crispum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that blue and green LED light aid parsley quality preservation in cold storage.

Treatment
blue and green LED lighte0
Outcome
preserving the quality of parsleye0
Setting
postharvest cold storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“blue and green LED light will aid in preserving the quality of parsley during postharvest cold storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1669–1772 · show in text ↑

light · quality: phytochemicals · Petroselinum crispum (parsley)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

light · physiology: pigments · Petroselinum crispum (parsley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.