Paper · 2007 · 8th African Crop Science Society Conference, El-Minia, Egypt, 27-31 October 2007.

Participatory evaluation of selected components of integrated control of potato late blight in Central Kenya.

Moses Nyongesa; P. Gildermacher; C. Lung’aho; et al.

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract: Two components of integrated control of potato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans -host resistance and optimized fungicide use were evaluated in on-station and on-farm trials between 2005 and 2006. The treatments consisting of two late blight tolerant varieties and eight fungicide treatment combinations based on systemic and protectant fungicides and an unsprayed control were evaluated during the long rains 2005. On the basis of foliar late blight control and yield in on-station trials, two groups of farmers selected the best three out of eight fungicides treatments that complemented host resistance and evaluated them on-farm trials at two locations during the short rains 2005 and long rains 2006 under high late blight disease pressure. All farmers who participated in the trials were in agreement that host resistance complemented with one protectant fungicide spray at full crop emergence followed by a systemic fungicide spray upon appearance of first foliar late blight symptoms offered the best protection against late blight resulting in high economic returns.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Host resistance combined with one protectant fungicide spray at full crop emergence, followed by a systemic spray at first symptoms, gave the best protection against late blight.

Treatment
host resistance complemented with one protectant fungicide spraye2
Interactor
Phytophthora infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Outcome
protection against late blighte2
Direction
beste2
Setting
Central Kenyat0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“integrated control of potato late blight in Central Kenya”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–108 · show in text ↑
e0

“Two components of integrated control of potato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans -host resistance and optimized fungicide use were evaluated in on-station and on-farm trials between 2005 and 2006”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–216 · show in text ↑
e2

“host resistance complemented with one protectant fungicide spray at full crop emergence followed by a systemic fungicide spray upon appearance of first foliar late blight symptoms offered the best protection against late blight resulting in high economic returns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–1095 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The host resistance and fungicide combination gave high economic returns for farmers.

Treatment
host resistance complemented with one protectant fungicide spraye2
Outcome
economic returnse2
Direction
highe2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“integrated control of potato late blight in Central Kenya”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–108 · show in text ↑
e2

“host resistance complemented with one protectant fungicide spray at full crop emergence followed by a systemic fungicide spray upon appearance of first foliar late blight symptoms offered the best protection against late blight resulting in high economic returns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–1095 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Farmers selected the best three of eight fungicide treatments on the basis of foliar late blight control and yield in on-station trials.

Treatment
eight fungicides treatmentse1
Interactor
Phytophthora infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Outcome
foliar late blight control and yielde1
Direction
beste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“integrated control of potato late blight in Central Kenya”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–108 · show in text ↑
e0

“Two components of integrated control of potato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans -host resistance and optimized fungicide use were evaluated in on-station and on-farm trials between 2005 and 2006”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–216 · show in text ↑
e1

“On the basis of foliar late blight control and yield in on-station trials, two groups of farmers selected the best three out of eight fungicides treatments that complemented host resistance and evaluated them on-farm trials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–660 · show in text ↑

application · Phytophthora infestans · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 32 positive, 3 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

fungicide · Phytophthora infestans · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 32 positive, 8 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

fungicide · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

65 papers: 61 positive, 4 negative or no effect

60 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

61 papers more in this group

See all 65 papers →

application · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

191 papers: 177 positive, 14 negative or no effect

176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

187 papers more in this group

See all 191 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.