Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Laboratory germination maxima preceded field emergence maxima by 12 to 26 days.

Taxon: Sweet Cornt0
Outcome: laboratory germination test maximae0
Direction: precedede0
Value: 12 to 26 de0
Comparator: field emergence maximae0

Verbatim

e0
“laboratory germination test maxima preceded field emergence maxima by 12 to 26 d.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1050–1131

t0
“Sweet Corn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–91

Title

Physiological Maturity and Vigor in Production of ‘Florida Staysweet’ Shrunken‐2 Sweet Corn Seed

Dale O. Wilson; Susan E. Trawatha Crop Science 1991. doi:10.2135/cropsci1991.0011183x003100060052x

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation Maximum kernel dry weight occurred 43 to 47 days after silking except in very late plantings.
Observation Very late mid-June plantings reached maximum kernel dry weight at 48 and 66 days after silking.
Observation Kernel moisture declined linearly.
Observation Untreated seed harvested 72 to 75 days after silking from mid-April plantings gave an 80% stand the next year.
Intervention effect Harvest at maximum dry weight produced final stands of 20% or lower.
Intervention effect Delaying planting until mid-May reduced maximum field emergence to 50% in 1987.
Intervention effect The mid-May planting delay did not reduce maximum field emergence in 1988.
Intervention effect Mid-June planting lowered maximum emergence to 30% in 1987.
Intervention effect Mid-June planting lowered maximum emergence to 40% in 1988.
Observation Black layer formation preceded immaturity-related low vigor.
Association Soil cold test correlation with final stand had median r = 0.87, exceeding rolled-towel germination.
Association Accelerated aging correlation with final stand had median r = 0.85, exceeding rolled-towel germination.
Association Mean leachate conductance correlation with final stand had median r = −0.88, stronger than rolled-towel germination.
Intervention effect Early harvest at 45 to 60 days after silking produced high germination but low vigor.
Intervention effect Early harvest at 45 to 60 days after silking produced low-vigor seed.
Intervention effect Leaving crops until 80 to 90 days after silking consistently produced relatively high-vigor seed unless planted very late.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

That adjustment gave predicted maxima about 25% below observations.

Outcome: predicted maximae0
Direction: lesse0
Value: approximately 25%e0
Comparator: observed maximae0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“predicted maxima approximately 25% less than the observed maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1308–1372

Title

Evaluation of forest canopy models for estimating isoprene emissions

Brian Lamb; Thomas Pierce; Dennis Baldocchi; et al. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 1996. doi:10.1029/96jd00056

Other claims from this paper (5)

Method / resource Predicted isoprene fluxes agreed among canopy models within about 20%.
Method / resource Models overestimated mean observed flux by about twofold.
Method / resource Models overestimated maximum observed flux by 30 to 50%.
Method / resource Reducing the emission factor and biomass density by 20% gave predicted means about 20% above observations.
Method / resource Direction-specific biomass density improved overall model performance.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The CH4 emission maxima often matched the maxima of daily mean air temperature.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: CH 4 emission maximae2
Direction: matchede2
Comparator: maxima of daily mean air temperaturee2

Verbatim

e0
“Seasonal variations in CH 4 emission rates from rice paddies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60

e2
“the CH 4 emission maxima often matched the maxima of daily mean air temperature”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–782

Title

Effects of shifting growth stage and regulating temperature on seasonal variation of CH₄ emission from rice

Akira Watanabe; Hiromi Yamada; Makoto Kimura Global Biogeochemical Cycles 2001. doi:10.1029/2000gb001363

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spring nodular activity maxima were 8-250 times summer minima.

Taxon: native Australian legumest0
Outcome: spring maximae0
Direction: maximae0
Value: 8-250 times summer minimae0

Verbatim

e0
“spring maxima 8-250 times summer minima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–494

t0
“Native Australian Legumes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–46

Title

Nitrogen Fixation by Native Australian Legumes

A. Laurie 1981

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Nodular activity peaked in spring, and also autumn for sand-dune species.
Observation Nodular activity fell to a late-summer minimum and stayed low in winter.
Observation Mean nitrogenase activity was 1.73 pmol C,H, reduced g-' fresh wt nodules h-I.
Observation Estimated minimum fixation ranged from 0.004-0.746 kg ha' yr-I.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All C. maxima crude extracts contained vitamin C.

Taxon: C. maximaCitrus maximae0
Outcome: vitamin Ce0

Verbatim

e0
“vitamin C in all the C. maxima crude extracts.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1149–1195

Title

Phytochemical profiling, total flavonoid, total phenolic content and in-vitro antioxidant evaluation of Citrus maxima extract

Flama Monteiro; Shilpa S. Shetty; Ranjitha K.; et al. Biomedicine 2022. doi:10.51248/.v42i5.1883

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Absorption maxima matched within each fertile and sterile pair.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Outcome: absorption maximae0
Direction: identicale0
Comparator: fertile-sterile combinatione0

Verbatim

e0
“absorption maxima were identical for each fertile-sterile combination.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–332

t0
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–5

Title

Maize Mitochondria

D. R. Pring PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1975. doi:10.1104/pp.55.2.203

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Sterile maize lines retained the full complement of cytochromes.
Observation b cytochromes increased slightly but significantly in every sterile line.
Observation Cytochromes a + a(3) and c were essentially unchanged in sterile lines.
Observation Mitochondrial protein yield per tissue mass was higher in single-cross than double-cross maize.
Observation Sterile cytoplasm did not affect final mitochondrial yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization had a more positive effect on Glyceria maxima.

Taxon: G. maximaGlyceria maximae0
Treatment: fertilizatione0
Outcome: positive effecte0
Direction: more positivee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“fertilization had a more positive effect on G. maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1839–1892

t0
“Carex acuta and Glyceria maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–101

Title

Changing environmental conditions impact the phenotypic plasticity of Carex acuta and Glyceria maxima, two common wet grassland species

Keith R. Edwards; Bernhard Glocker; Jiří Mastný; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2025. doi:10.3389/fpls.2025.1542907

Other claims from this paper (9)

Association Carex acuta responded more to hydrologic change and grew better in dry and saturated conditions.
Intervention effect Flooding stressed Carex acuta.
Intervention effect Flooding stressed Glyceria maxima.
Observation Carex acuta produced more ramets than Glyceria maxima.
Observation Carex acuta was taller than Glyceria maxima.
Observation Carex acuta showed plastic responses to nutrient and water conditions.
Observation Glyceria maxima showed plastic responses to nutrient and water conditions.
Association Only some plastic responses were related to plant size.
Observation The authors infer the two species are more likely to coexist in oligo- to mesotrophic wet grasslands with fluctuating water levels.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marmin was isolated and identified from young fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian.

Taxon: Citrus maximaCitrus maximat0
Material: cv. Shatiant0
Organ / stage: Young Fruitst0
Outcome: marmine1

Verbatim

t0
“Young Fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–69

e1
“marmin (II)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–412

Title

[Chemical Constituents from Young Fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian].

You-rui Xu; Ke-feng Zhang; Qin-jian Xie; et al. PubMed 2015

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Naringin was isolated and identified from young fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian.

Taxon: Citrus maximaCitrus maximat0
Material: cv. Shatiant0
Organ / stage: Young Fruitst0
Outcome: naringine1

Verbatim

t0
“Young Fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–69

e1
“naringin (III)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–428

Title

[Chemical Constituents from Young Fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian].

You-rui Xu; Ke-feng Zhang; Qin-jian Xie; et al. PubMed 2015

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Xanthotoxol was isolated and identified from young fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian.

Taxon: Citrus maximaCitrus maximat0
Material: cv. Shatiant0
Organ / stage: Young Fruitst0
Outcome: xanthotoxole1

Verbatim

t0
“Young Fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–69

e1
“xanthotoxol (VII)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–526

Title

[Chemical Constituents from Young Fruits of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian].

You-rui Xu; Ke-feng Zhang; Qin-jian Xie; et al. PubMed 2015

Other claims from this paper (7)

“maxima”

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