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“dry weight decrease”

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2000 ’10 ’20

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Organism: Vicia faba ✕

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizoctonia significantly decreased faba bean dry weight.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabae0
Treatment: presence of the pathogenic funguse0
Interactor: Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Outcome: dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the presence of the pathogenic fungus showed significant decrease in fresh weight, dry weight and nodules number on roots of faba bean plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 964–1106

e1
“Rhizoctonia solani caused dampingoff”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–337

Title

Root-rot and Stem-canker Control in Faba Bean Plants by Using Some Biofertilizers Agents

Safinaz A Farfour Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology 2014. doi:10.4172/2157-7471.1000218

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Rhizoctonia solani caused damping off and death of all faba bean seedlings in the greenhouse.
Intervention effect Rhizobium leguminosarum var. fabae showed biocontrol activity against the pathogenic fungus.
Intervention effect Bacillus megaterium showed biocontrol activity against the pathogenic fungus.
Intervention effect Trichoderma harizianum gave the best biocontrol result among tested microorganisms.
Intervention effect Trichoderma treatment significantly increased faba bean leaf number relative to untreated and Bacillus treated plants after 40 days.
Intervention effect Rhizobium treatment significantly increased faba bean leaf number after 40 days.
Intervention effect Trichoderma application gave the best faba bean growth.
Intervention effect Rhizobium application gave the best faba bean growth.
Intervention effect Rhizoctonia significantly decreased faba bean fresh weight.
Intervention effect Rhizoctonia significantly decreased root nodule number in faba bean.
Intervention effect The pathogen decreased polyphenol content in faba bean shoots and roots versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect The pathogen decreased antioxidant content in faba bean shoots and roots versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Rhizobium significantly increased total nitrogen in faba bean roots and shoots.
Intervention effect Rhizobium significantly increased protein in faba bean roots and shoots.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping with oat reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabae0
Treatment: oate0
Interactor: broomrapee0weed
Outcome: Spikes number and dry weight of broomrape parasite weed/m2e0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: sole faba beane0

Verbatim

e0
“Spikes number and dry weight of broomrape parasite weed/m2 were significantly decrease in faba bean intercropped with fenugreek and oat or fertilized with nitrogen compared with sole faba bean in both seasons”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1185–1393

Title

Integrated Broomrape (Orobanche crenata Forsk.) Control in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) with Nitrogen Fertilizer, Intercropping and Herbicides

Egyptian Journal of Agronomy 2012. doi:10.21608/agro.2012.106

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Both herbicides suppressed broomrape spike number and dry weight relative to untreated plants.
Intervention effect Twice-applied herbicides reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight more than a single application.
Intervention effect Intercropping with fenugreek reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.
Observation Fenugreek intercropping gave the lowest broomrape spike number and dry weight, followed by nitrogen and oat.
Intervention effect Twice-applied Imazapic with fenugreek intercropping reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight.
Observation Fenugreek, oat and ammonium nitrate combined with twice-applied herbicides did not differ significantly in broomrape spikes.
Intervention effect Fenugreek plus twice-applied Imazapic reduced broomrape spike number by more than 82%.
Intervention effect Fenugreek plus twice-applied Imazapic reduced broomrape spike dry weight by more than 90%.
Intervention effect Repeated Imazapic or Glyphosate decreased leaf photosynthetic pigments versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Nitrogen-fertilized faba bean had greater leaf photosynthetic pigment content than sole or intercropped plants.
Intervention effect Foliar herbicides increased faba bean height, branches and pods versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Foliar herbicides increased faba bean seed weight and yields versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Twice-applied Imazapic exceeded single Imazapic or Glyphosate applications in faba bean yields and attributes.
Intervention effect Fenugreek intercropping increased faba bean height and yields compared with unfertilized sole cropping.
Intervention effect Ammonium nitrate fertilization increased faba bean height and yields compared with unfertilized sole cropping.
Observation Twice-applied Imazapic with fenugreek gave the highest seed yield.
Observation Untreated, unfertilized sole faba bean gave the lowest seed yield.
Recommendation The authors recommend twice-applied Imazapic or Glyphosate with intercropping or ammonium nitrate for broomrape control and seed yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilizer reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabae0
Treatment: fertilized with nitrogene0
Interactor: broomrapee0weed
Outcome: Spikes number and dry weight of broomrape parasite weed/m2e0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: sole faba beane0

Verbatim

e0
“Spikes number and dry weight of broomrape parasite weed/m2 were significantly decrease in faba bean intercropped with fenugreek and oat or fertilized with nitrogen compared with sole faba bean in both seasons”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1185–1393

Title

Integrated Broomrape (Orobanche crenata Forsk.) Control in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) with Nitrogen Fertilizer, Intercropping and Herbicides

Egyptian Journal of Agronomy 2012. doi:10.21608/agro.2012.106

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Both herbicides suppressed broomrape spike number and dry weight relative to untreated plants.
Intervention effect Twice-applied herbicides reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight more than a single application.
Intervention effect Intercropping with fenugreek reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.
Intervention effect Intercropping with oat reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.
Observation Fenugreek intercropping gave the lowest broomrape spike number and dry weight, followed by nitrogen and oat.
Intervention effect Twice-applied Imazapic with fenugreek intercropping reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight.
Observation Fenugreek, oat and ammonium nitrate combined with twice-applied herbicides did not differ significantly in broomrape spikes.
Intervention effect Fenugreek plus twice-applied Imazapic reduced broomrape spike number by more than 82%.
Intervention effect Fenugreek plus twice-applied Imazapic reduced broomrape spike dry weight by more than 90%.
Intervention effect Repeated Imazapic or Glyphosate decreased leaf photosynthetic pigments versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Nitrogen-fertilized faba bean had greater leaf photosynthetic pigment content than sole or intercropped plants.
Intervention effect Foliar herbicides increased faba bean height, branches and pods versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Foliar herbicides increased faba bean seed weight and yields versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Twice-applied Imazapic exceeded single Imazapic or Glyphosate applications in faba bean yields and attributes.
Intervention effect Fenugreek intercropping increased faba bean height and yields compared with unfertilized sole cropping.
Intervention effect Ammonium nitrate fertilization increased faba bean height and yields compared with unfertilized sole cropping.
Observation Twice-applied Imazapic with fenugreek gave the highest seed yield.
Observation Untreated, unfertilized sole faba bean gave the lowest seed yield.
Recommendation The authors recommend twice-applied Imazapic or Glyphosate with intercropping or ammonium nitrate for broomrape control and seed yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping with fenugreek reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabae0
Treatment: intercropped with fenugreeke0
Interactor: broomrapee0weed
Outcome: Spikes number and dry weight of broomrape parasite weed/m2e0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: sole faba beane0

Verbatim

e0
“Spikes number and dry weight of broomrape parasite weed/m2 were significantly decrease in faba bean intercropped with fenugreek and oat or fertilized with nitrogen compared with sole faba bean in both seasons”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1185–1393

Title

Integrated Broomrape (Orobanche crenata Forsk.) Control in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) with Nitrogen Fertilizer, Intercropping and Herbicides

Egyptian Journal of Agronomy 2012. doi:10.21608/agro.2012.106

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Both herbicides suppressed broomrape spike number and dry weight relative to untreated plants.
Intervention effect Twice-applied herbicides reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight more than a single application.
Intervention effect Intercropping with oat reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight versus sole faba bean.
Observation Fenugreek intercropping gave the lowest broomrape spike number and dry weight, followed by nitrogen and oat.
Intervention effect Twice-applied Imazapic with fenugreek intercropping reduced broomrape spike number and dry weight.
Observation Fenugreek, oat and ammonium nitrate combined with twice-applied herbicides did not differ significantly in broomrape spikes.
Intervention effect Fenugreek plus twice-applied Imazapic reduced broomrape spike number by more than 82%.
Intervention effect Fenugreek plus twice-applied Imazapic reduced broomrape spike dry weight by more than 90%.
Intervention effect Repeated Imazapic or Glyphosate decreased leaf photosynthetic pigments versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Nitrogen-fertilized faba bean had greater leaf photosynthetic pigment content than sole or intercropped plants.
Intervention effect Foliar herbicides increased faba bean height, branches and pods versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Foliar herbicides increased faba bean seed weight and yields versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Twice-applied Imazapic exceeded single Imazapic or Glyphosate applications in faba bean yields and attributes.
Intervention effect Fenugreek intercropping increased faba bean height and yields compared with unfertilized sole cropping.
Intervention effect Ammonium nitrate fertilization increased faba bean height and yields compared with unfertilized sole cropping.
Observation Twice-applied Imazapic with fenugreek gave the highest seed yield.
Observation Untreated, unfertilized sole faba bean gave the lowest seed yield.
Recommendation The authors recommend twice-applied Imazapic or Glyphosate with intercropping or ammonium nitrate for broomrape control and seed yield.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors explain the yield increase through fewer and lighter O. foetida attachments and a slight reduction in Najeh shoot dry weight.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabae2
Interactor: O. foetidaOrobanche foetidae0parasite
Outcome: Seed yielde1
Qualifier: reduced number and dry weight of O. foetida attachments and a slight decrease in shoot dry weighte0

Verbatim

e0
“This can be explained by the reduced number and dry weight of O. foetida attachments and a slight decrease in shoot dry weight of the resistant cultivar.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1138

e1
“Seed yield increased significantly on late sowing especially for the resistant Najeh cultivar”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–908

e2
“faba bean cultivars”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–361

Title

Effect of sowing date onOrobanche foetidainfection and seed yield of resistant and susceptible faba bean cultivars

Z. Abbes; F. Sellami; M. Amri; et al. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 2010. doi:10.1556/aphyt.45.2010.2.3

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Late sowing significantly reduced emerged O. foetida shoot number in resistant Najeh.
Intervention effect Late sowing significantly reduced emerged O. foetida shoot dry weight in Najeh.
Intervention effect Late sowing did not significantly reduce emerged O. foetida shoots in Badi.
Intervention effect December sowing reduced underground tubercle number in both cultivars.
Observation With December sowing, attachments emerged on Badi but not Najeh, indicating delayed parasite growth on Najeh.
Intervention effect Late sowing significantly increased faba bean seed yield.
Observation Najeh produced much higher seed yield than Badi.
Recommendation The authors recommend combining resistance and late sowing to control O. foetida in Tunisia.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Shifting planting time significantly reduced parasite dry weight in moderately infested plots.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment: shifting of the planting timee0
Interactor: Orobanche crenataOrobanche crenatat0parasite
Outcome: parasite dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Qualifier: moderately infested plotse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Only in the moderately infested plots, did shifting of the planting time of faba bean result in a significant decrease in parasite dry weight and an increase in crop seed yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1055

t0
“Orobanche crenata infestation in faba beans as affected by abiotic factors and parasite soil seedbank”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–125

Title

Quantitative aspects of Orobanche crenata infestation in faba beans as affected by abiotic factors and parasite soil seedbank

A M Manschadi; J Sauerborn; H Stützel Weed Research 2001. doi:10.1046/j.1365-3180.2001.00240.x

Other claims from this paper (7)

Association Orobanche infestation closely tracked parasite seed numbers in soil.
Observation At 600 seeds per kilogram soil, infestation caused complete faba bean crop failure.
Intervention effect Orobanche infestation was higher with sufficient than limiting water supply.
Intervention effect Shifting planting time increased crop seed yield in moderately infested plots.
Association Parasite developmental timing was unrelated to faba bean growth stage.
Association Soil temperature primarily affected parasite developmental timing.
Association Parasite attachments at harvest depended jointly on parasite seed density and maximum bean root-length density.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broomrape weed control decreased the number of broomrape spikes per m2 and spike dry weight per m2 in faba bean during both seasons.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabat0
Treatment: broomrape weed controle7
Interactor: broomrapet1parasite
Outcome: number of spikes per m2 and spikes dry weight per m2e7
Direction: decreasee7
Qualifier: during both seasonse7
Setting: naturally infested field in Qaha Research Statione0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“faba bean vegetation growth and broomrape control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–117

t1
“broomrape control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–117

e0
“naturally infested field in Qaha Research Station, Plant Protection Research Institute, Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–577

e7
“decrease the number of spikes per m2 and spikes dry weight per m2 by increasing of broomrape weed control during both seasons”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1523–1648

Title

Comparative study between chemical and allelochemical treatments on faba bean vegetation growth and broomrape control

marwa M salman; Ghada Ibrahim Mahmoud; Hanan Said Gaballa Egyptian Journal of Agronomy 2024. doi:10.21608/agro.2024.305863.1471

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Indole acetic acid and salicylic acid treatments increased total chlorophyll, total phenols and peroxidase activity in faba bean during two seasons.
Intervention effect Allelochemical treatments with trap crops flax and radish increased total chlorophyll and total phenols in faba bean relative to the allelochemical control.
Intervention effect Flax as a trap crop increased total protein, proline and peroxidase enzyme in faba bean during two seasons.
Intervention effect All treatments increased faba bean vegetative growth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilizer decreased broomrape spike dry weight.

Taxon: FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Treatment: 20 kg N-fertilizer/fede1
Interactor: broomrapee0weed
Outcome: dry weight broomrape spikes/plote0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 31.38 & 22.00%e0
Comparator: non-fertilizer checke2

Verbatim

e0
“dry weight broomrape spikes/plot by (31.38 & 22.00%) and (15.45 & 12.84%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1745–1818

e1
“Addition of 20 kg N-fertilizer/fed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1403–1437

e2
“compared with non-fertilizer check”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1865–1899

t0
“FABA BEAN”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–107

Title

EFFECT OF GLYPHOSATE, SALICYLIC ACID, NITROGEN AND ORGANIC FERTILIZATION ON BROOMRAPE CONTROL AND FABA BEAN PRODUCTIVITY

S.H.M. Abd- El-Haleem; A.A.O. Fakkar; Y. A.M. Khalifa; et al. Menoufia Journal of Plant Production 2019. doi:10.21608/mjppf.2019.174955

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Fertilizers significantly reduced Orobanche infestation in both seasons.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer increased faba bean plants per plot relative to no fertilizer in both seasons.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and organic manure increased faba bean plants per plot in both seasons.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer decreased infested faba bean plants per plot.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and manure decreased infested plants per plot.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer decreased broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and manure decreased broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and manure decreased broomrape spike dry weight.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer and its combination with manure gave the highest agronomic and yield traits compared with no fertilizer.
Intervention effect Broomrape control treatments significantly reduced spike number and weight.
Intervention effect Twice applied glyphosate increased faba bean plants per plot versus untreated control.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid increased faba bean plants per plot.
Intervention effect Twice applied glyphosate decreased infested faba bean plants.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid decreased infested faba bean plants.
Intervention effect Twice applied glyphosate lowered broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid lowered broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Twice applied glyphosate lowered broomrape spike dry weight.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid lowered broomrape spike dry weight.
Recommendation The authors propose salicylic acid as a safe alternative for broomrape control and faba bean production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizoctonia significantly decreased faba bean fresh weight.

Taxon: faba beanVicia fabae0
Treatment: presence of the pathogenic funguse0
Interactor: Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Outcome: fresh weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the presence of the pathogenic fungus showed significant decrease in fresh weight, dry weight and nodules number on roots of faba bean plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 964–1106

e1
“Rhizoctonia solani caused dampingoff”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–337

Title

Root-rot and Stem-canker Control in Faba Bean Plants by Using Some Biofertilizers Agents

Safinaz A Farfour Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology 2014. doi:10.4172/2157-7471.1000218

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Rhizoctonia solani caused damping off and death of all faba bean seedlings in the greenhouse.
Intervention effect Rhizobium leguminosarum var. fabae showed biocontrol activity against the pathogenic fungus.
Intervention effect Bacillus megaterium showed biocontrol activity against the pathogenic fungus.
Intervention effect Trichoderma harizianum gave the best biocontrol result among tested microorganisms.
Intervention effect Trichoderma treatment significantly increased faba bean leaf number relative to untreated and Bacillus treated plants after 40 days.
Intervention effect Rhizobium treatment significantly increased faba bean leaf number after 40 days.
Intervention effect Trichoderma application gave the best faba bean growth.
Intervention effect Rhizobium application gave the best faba bean growth.
Intervention effect Rhizoctonia significantly decreased faba bean dry weight.
Intervention effect Rhizoctonia significantly decreased root nodule number in faba bean.
Intervention effect The pathogen decreased polyphenol content in faba bean shoots and roots versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect The pathogen decreased antioxidant content in faba bean shoots and roots versus untreated plants.
Intervention effect Rhizobium significantly increased total nitrogen in faba bean roots and shoots.
Intervention effect Rhizobium significantly increased protein in faba bean roots and shoots.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twice applied glyphosate lowered broomrape spike dry weight.

Taxon: FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Treatment: Glyphosate at rate twice at 75 cm3/fede1
Interactor: broomrapee0weed
Outcome: dry weight of broomrape spikes/plote0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 55.10 & 50.69%e0
Comparator: untreated (control)e2

Verbatim

e0
“dry weight of broomrape spikes/plotby (55.10 & 50.69%) and (49.62 & 49.47%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2745–2820

e1
“Glyphosate at rate twice at 75 cm3/fed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2355–2393

e2
“as compared with untreated (control)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2867–2903

t0
“FABA BEAN”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–107

Title

EFFECT OF GLYPHOSATE, SALICYLIC ACID, NITROGEN AND ORGANIC FERTILIZATION ON BROOMRAPE CONTROL AND FABA BEAN PRODUCTIVITY

S.H.M. Abd- El-Haleem; A.A.O. Fakkar; Y. A.M. Khalifa; et al. Menoufia Journal of Plant Production 2019. doi:10.21608/mjppf.2019.174955

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Fertilizers significantly reduced Orobanche infestation in both seasons.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer increased faba bean plants per plot relative to no fertilizer in both seasons.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and organic manure increased faba bean plants per plot in both seasons.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer decreased infested faba bean plants per plot.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and manure decreased infested plants per plot.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer decreased broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and manure decreased broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer decreased broomrape spike dry weight.
Intervention effect Combined nitrogen and manure decreased broomrape spike dry weight.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer and its combination with manure gave the highest agronomic and yield traits compared with no fertilizer.
Intervention effect Broomrape control treatments significantly reduced spike number and weight.
Intervention effect Twice applied glyphosate increased faba bean plants per plot versus untreated control.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid increased faba bean plants per plot.
Intervention effect Twice applied glyphosate decreased infested faba bean plants.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid decreased infested faba bean plants.
Intervention effect Twice applied glyphosate lowered broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid lowered broomrape spike number.
Intervention effect Glyphosate plus salicylic acid lowered broomrape spike dry weight.
Recommendation The authors propose salicylic acid as a safe alternative for broomrape control and faba bean production.

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“dry weight decrease”

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