Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature at grain filling decreased grain weight per panicle.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Treatment: low temperaturee1
Outcome: grain weight per paniclee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“which resulted in grain weight per panicle decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1007

e1
“low temperature during grain-filling stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–955

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–55

Title

Effect of Low Temperature on Panicle Characters of Rice During Booting and Grain Filling Period

Wenfu Chen Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica 2009

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain weight per panicle significantly decreased in tolerant and sensitive rice varieties except MILT1444.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Material: MILT1444e0
Outcome: grain weight per paniclee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0
“grain weight per panicle showed significant decrease for both tolerant and sensitive varieties except for MILT1444”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–517

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–100

Title

Comparative Analysis of Expression Profiles of Panicle Development among Tolerant and Sensitive Rice in Response to Drought Stress

Haibin Wei; Chen Chen; Xiaosong Ma; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2017. doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.00437

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature reduced Jijing 81 panicles per hill, grains per panicle and grain weight; grains per panicle was most affected.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Material: Jijing 81e0
Treatment: low temperature in transplanting periode0
Outcome: panicles per hill,grains per panicle and grain weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Qualifier: grains per panicle panicles per hill grain weighte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70

e0
“The low temperature in transplanting period caused output decrease of Jijing 81 and Changbai 9 in many aspects such as panicles per hill,grains per panicle and grain weight,among which the influential order followed as grains per panicle panicles per hill grain weight.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–1141

Title

Regulating Effects of Phosphate on Growth and Yield Components of Rice under Low Temperature Stress

Sun Hong-jiao Shenyang Nongye Daxue xuebao 2012

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused reduction in Japonica 81 maximum number of tillers.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused delay in Japonica 81 maximum tiller time.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused slower in Japonica 81 new leaves growth.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused reduction in Changbai 9 maximum number of tillers.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused delay in Changbai 9 maximum tiller time.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused slower in Changbai 9 new leaves growth.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 maximum number of tillers by 19.7%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 maximum number of tillers by 27.4%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 new leaves by 8.55%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 new leaves by 10.7%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 maximum tillering time by 2.7d.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 maximum tillering time by 3.9d.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 expansion rate of stalk by 9.15.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 expansion rate of stalk by 10.40%.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced Changbai 9 panicles per hill, grains per panicle and grain weight; grains per panicle was most affected.
Intervention effect Phosphate in bed soil greatly increased yield components of both varieties.
Recommendation The optimal bed-soil phosphate range for Jijing 81 was 61.69~71.18g·m-2.
Recommendation The optimal bed-soil phosphate range for Changbai 9 was 60.35~68.02g·m-2.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature reduced Changbai 9 panicles per hill, grains per panicle and grain weight; grains per panicle was most affected.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Material: Changbai 9e0
Treatment: low temperature in transplanting periode0
Outcome: panicles per hill,grains per panicle and grain weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Qualifier: grains per panicle panicles per hill grain weighte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70

e0
“The low temperature in transplanting period caused output decrease of Jijing 81 and Changbai 9 in many aspects such as panicles per hill,grains per panicle and grain weight,among which the influential order followed as grains per panicle panicles per hill grain weight.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–1141

Title

Regulating Effects of Phosphate on Growth and Yield Components of Rice under Low Temperature Stress

Sun Hong-jiao Shenyang Nongye Daxue xuebao 2012

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused reduction in Japonica 81 maximum number of tillers.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused delay in Japonica 81 maximum tiller time.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused slower in Japonica 81 new leaves growth.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused reduction in Changbai 9 maximum number of tillers.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused delay in Changbai 9 maximum tiller time.
Intervention effect Low temperature during transplanting caused slower in Changbai 9 new leaves growth.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 maximum number of tillers by 19.7%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 maximum number of tillers by 27.4%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 new leaves by 8.55%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 new leaves by 10.7%.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 maximum tillering time by 2.7d.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 maximum tillering time by 3.9d.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Jijing 81 expansion rate of stalk by 9.15.
Intervention effect Phosphate fertilizer under low temperature changed Changbai 9 expansion rate of stalk by 10.40%.
Intervention effect Low temperature reduced Jijing 81 panicles per hill, grains per panicle and grain weight; grains per panicle was most affected.
Intervention effect Phosphate in bed soil greatly increased yield components of both varieties.
Recommendation The optimal bed-soil phosphate range for Jijing 81 was 61.69~71.18g·m-2.
Recommendation The optimal bed-soil phosphate range for Changbai 9 was 60.35~68.02g·m-2.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt significantly decreased panicle number and grain number per panicle.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: salt stresse0
Outcome: panicle number, grain number per paniclee0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“salt stress can significantly decrease panicle number, grain number per panicle, 1000-grain weight and yield of rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–450

Title

Study on the Effect of Salt Stress on Yield and Grain Quality Among Different Rice Varieties

Rui Zhang; Yang Wang; Shahid Hussain; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.918460

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Salt significantly decreased 1000-grain weight and rice yield.
Mechanism Panicle number was a main cause of yield loss under saline conditions.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl increased brown and milled rice rates.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl significantly increased head milled rice rate in salt-sensitive varieties.
Intervention effect Salt below 34.2 mM NaCl decreased head milled rice rate in salt-tolerant varieties.
Intervention effect Grain length was more sensitive to salt than grain width.
Observation Salt tolerance ranked Xudao9, Huageng5, then Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt increased appearance, viscosity and balance in Xudao9.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt increased taste value in Xudao9.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Yangyugeng2.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Huageng5.
Intervention effect Low salt decreased hardness in Xudao9.
Observation Varietal starch pasting differences exceeded salt-induced differences; seed K, Mg, P, S and Cu uptake also varied significantly among varieties.
Intervention effect Salt significantly altered seed uptake of K, Na and Cu ions.
Recommendation The authors recommend salt-tolerant rice for mudflat utilization and conclude low salt improves quality.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled water treatment during 1-10 days after heading decreased grains per panicle and 1 000-grain weight.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: CWT during 1～10 days after heading stagee0
Outcome: grains per panicle and 1 000-grain weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Setting: cold regiont1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“yield of rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–59

t1
“cold region”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–74

e0
“CWT during 1～10 days after heading stage enabled grains per panicle and 1 000-grain weight to decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–655

Title

Effect of soil moisture on panicle traits and yield of rice in cold region

Shuqiang Chen; Jinfeng Li; Zhengjin Xu Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu 2007

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Introgressing Sub1 lowered the decrease in grain weight per panicle after submergence compared with parents.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Material: BC1F1e1
Treatment: submergence stress for 14 dayse1
Gene: Sub1 genee2
Outcome: decrease of grain weight per paniclee2
Direction: lowere2
Comparator: parentse2

Verbatim

e0
“increase rice production at swamp area”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 27–65

e1
“plant tolerance after submergence stress for 14 days in BC1F1 of crosses between local superior varieties and Sub1 gen donor (FR13A)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–324

e2
“The results showed that introgression of Sub1 gene into local varieties improved submergence tolerance as indicated by higher percentage of survived plants, lower decrease of plant dry weight, and lower decrease of grain weight per panicle compared to parents”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1380

Title

Peningkatan Toleransi Rendaman Padi Lokal Rawa Lebak dengan Introgresi Gen Sub1

Gusmiatun ,; Rujito A. Suwignyo; Rujito A. Suwignyo; et al. Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 2015. doi:10.24831/jai.v43i2.10409

Other claims from this paper (2)

Intervention effect Introgressing Sub1 into local swamp rice raised the percentage of plants surviving 14 days of submergence compared with parents.
Intervention effect Introgressing Sub1 lowered the decrease in plant dry weight after submergence compared with parents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aphid infestation decreased grain weight per panicle of sorghum.

Taxon: SorghumSorghumt0
Treatment: Aphid infestatione1
Interactor: Melanaphis sorghiMelanaphis sorghit0pest
Outcome: grain weight per paniclee1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Sorghum genotypes with potential resistance to the aphid Melanaphis sorghi”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–74

e1
“Aphid infestation primarily reduced the plant fresh weight of the plant and grain size, negatively affecting grain weight per panicle”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1123

Title

Sorghum genotypes with potential resistance to the aphid Melanaphis sorghi (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Alexon Fernandes Campos; Cícero Beserra de Menezes; Simone Martins Mendes; et al. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 2025. doi:10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2025-0005

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Aphid infestation reduced plant fresh weight of sorghum in a greenhouse trial.
Intervention effect Aphid infestation reduced grain size of sorghum.
Observation Without infestation, sorghum genotypes AG 1085, 1822043 and CMSXS3012 had the highest grain weight.
Observation Sorghum genotypes AG 1085, 1822043 and CMSXS3012 were susceptible to aphids when infested.
Association Under infestation, genotypes CMSXS3017, SC110 and BRS373 had the highest grain weight.
Association Under infestation, genotype BRS310 had the highest grain weight.
Observation Genotype SC110 was minimally affected by aphid infestation.
Recommendation SC110 should be used as a source of resistance in sorghum breeding programs for aphid tolerance.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

grain weight per the panicle was decrease in relation to Crowdedness of crop (by 20 thousand/ha).

Taxon: grain sorghumSorghum bicolort0
Treatment: Crowdedness of crop (by 20 thousand/ha)e0
Outcome: this indicatore0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 4.8–22.0 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Crowdedness of crop (by 20 thousand/ha) led to a decrease in this indicator by 4.8–22.0 % compared to the previous one.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–727

t0
“grain sorghum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–52

Title

Influence density and sowing method of grain sorghum on the formation of assimilation surface and grain productivity of plants

A. D. Gyrka; Ya. V. Alieksieiev; Yu. Ya. Sydorenko; et al. The Scientific Journal Grain Crops 2022. doi:10.31867/2523-4544/0189

Other claims from this paper (17)

Association leaf surface area was directly proportional in relation to plant density.
Association area of the assimilation apparatus was largest in relation to panicle initiation stage.
Intervention effect individual leaf surface area was decrease in relation to plant density.
Intervention effect individual leaf surface area was no influenced in relation to row-width spacing.
Intervention effect grain weight per the panicle was largest in relation to plant density of 80 thousand pcs/ha.
Intervention effect grain weight and grain size of the panicle was decrease in relation to agrocenosis density.
Intervention effect 1000 grain weight was relatively stable in relation to agrocenosis density.
Intervention effect 1000 grain weight was optimal in relation to plant density of 120–140 thousand/ha.
Intervention effect structure of the yield was influenced in relation to sowing density.
Intervention effect structure of the yield was insignificant in relation to method of sowing.
Intervention effect Prime hybrid yielded 5.89 t/ha at 45 cm row spacing.
Intervention effect Dniprovskyi 39 variety yielded 4.62 t/ha at 45 cm row spacing.
Intervention effect Vinets variety yielded 3.70 t/ha at 45 cm row spacing.
Observation Prime hybrid yielded 5.70–5.71 t/ha at 70 cm row spacing and 120–140 thousand/ha density.
Observation Dniprovskyi 39 yielded 4.57 t/ha at 120 and 140 thousand/ha.
Observation Vinets yielded 3.83 t/ha at 160 thousand/ha and 70 cm rows.
Intervention effect Density above the specified level decreased grain productivity.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvest at 21 DAIC decreased filled and unfilled grains per panicle, panicle weight and grain yield relative to 7 and 14 DAIC.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: 21-DAICe0
Outcome: number of filled and unfilled grains/panicle, panicle weight and grain yielde0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: 7- and 14-DAICe0

Verbatim

e0
“Delaying the harvest date to 21-DAIC lead to a significant decrease in number of filled and unfilled grains/panicle, panicle weight and grain yield compared with 7- and 14-DAIC.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–870

t0
“SOME RICE CULTIVARS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–91

Title

EFFECT OF HARVESTING TIME ON GRAIN YIELD AND QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME RICE CULTIVARS AT DIFFERENT STORAGE PERIODS

Samah M. Aamer; A. S. Gharieb; Hasnaa, A. Ghazy Menoufia Journal of Plant Production 2021. doi:10.21608/mjppf.2021.186850

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Harvest at 21 DAIC increased thousand-grain weight relative to earlier harvest.
Observation Sakha 108 was superior to Sakha 106 and Sakha 107 in grain yield and its attributes.
Observation Sakha 108 at 14 DAIC gave the highest grain yield.
Intervention effect Longer storage reduced moisture content, hulling and milling percentages.
Intervention effect Longer storage reduced head-rice percentage.
Intervention effect Longer storage increased amylose and elongation percentages and gelatinization temperature.
Observation Harvest at 14 DAIC had the highest values of all grain quality characteristics.
Observation Sakha 108 had the lowest grain moisture content.
Observation Sakha 108 had the highest values of other grain quality traits.
Observation Sakha 108 harvested at 14 DAIC achieved the highest grain yield at nine months of storage.
Observation Sakha 108 harvested at 14 DAIC achieved the highest grain quality at nine months of storage.

“decrease of grain weight per panicle”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics