Claim · model-written summary
The September growth-rate decline was attributed to reduced radiation and dead-leaf dry-weight loss.
Verbatim
t0“sorghums”
e0“The most important factors causing the decline were a decrease in radiation and a loss in dry weight from decay and detachment of dead leaves”
Title
The growth and yield of tall and short sorghums in Nigeria
P. R. Goldsworthy The Journal of Agricultural Science 1970. doi:10.1017/s0021859600026113
Other claims from this paper (10)
- Observation The Nigerian long-season sorghum produced 15 tons dry matter per acre in about 155 days.
- Observation Its grain yield was 2000 lb/acre.
- Observation The American short-season hybrid formed one-half to one-third as much dry weight as Farafara.
- Observation The American short-season hybrid yielded over 4000 lb grain per acre in 100 days.
- Observation The intermediate Nigerian sorghum and long-season hybrid yielded more than the tall variety.
- Observation Long-season sorghum growth rates peaked in July, fell in September and rose at head emergence.
- Mechanism Increased radiation and head emergence contributed to higher growth rates before heading.
- Observation Farafara accumulated a larger share of post-heading dry weight in stems than the other long-season materials.
- Association Stem weight gain was inversely related to grain yield.
- Recommendation The authors recommend heads with sufficient grains to accommodate late-season assimilate for high yield.