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Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No shift sgRNA significantly increased editing efficiency relative to Shift sgRNA.

Taxon
Gossypium barbadense L.Gossypium barbadenset0
Treatment
No shift sgRNAe0
Outcome
editing efficiencye0
Direction
significantly highere0
Comparator
Shift sgRNAe0

Verbatim

e0

“The partially double-sgRNA had significantly higher editing efficiency and significantly lower off-target efficiency than the single sgRNA; the editing efficiency of the transformed No shift sgRNA target sequence was significantly higher than that of the Shift sgRNA and the former had a significant decrease in off-target efficiency relative to the latter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–1228
t0

“Gossypium barbadense L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–106

Title

Enhancing CRISPR/Cas9 genomic editing efficiency based on optimization of sgRNA of Gossypium barbadense L.

Ji-Yang LI; Yan HU; Rui YAO; et al. ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2019. doi:10.3724/sp.j.1006.2019.84130

Other claims from this paper (5)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Varying frame acquisition rate revealed the leaf circulatory network.

Taxon
fig leafe1
Outcome
anatomy of the leaf’s circulatory networke0
Comparator
different ranges of sap flow activity levelse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“by accessing different ranges of sap flow activity levels by varying the frame acquisition rate, we reveal, in a non-invasive way, the anatomy of the leaf’s circulatory network with unprecedented richness.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1078–1283
t0

“Leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–30
e1

“We experimentally validate the ability of the method to characterize the vitality of a fig leaf in real time by observing the continuous decrease in sap circulation, first in the smaller vessels and then in the larger ones, following the cutting of the leaf over a 48 h period.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1284–1561

Title

Real-Time Observations of Leaf Vitality Extinction by Dynamic Speckle Imaging

Elise Colin; Enrique Garcia-Caurel; Karine Adeline; et al. Photonics 2024. doi:10.3390/photonics11111086

Other claims from this paper (3)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Partially double-sgRNA significantly lowered off-target efficiency relative to single sgRNA.

Taxon
Gossypium barbadense L.Gossypium barbadenset0
Treatment
partially double-sgRNAe0
Outcome
off-target efficiencye0
Direction
significantly lowere0
Comparator
single sgRNAe0

Verbatim

e0

“The partially double-sgRNA had significantly higher editing efficiency and significantly lower off-target efficiency than the single sgRNA; the editing efficiency of the transformed No shift sgRNA target sequence was significantly higher than that of the Shift sgRNA and the former had a significant decrease in off-target efficiency relative to the latter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–1228
t0

“Gossypium barbadense L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–106

Title

Enhancing CRISPR/Cas9 genomic editing efficiency based on optimization of sgRNA of Gossypium barbadense L.

Ji-Yang LI; Yan HU; Rui YAO; et al. ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2019. doi:10.3724/sp.j.1006.2019.84130

Other claims from this paper (5)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

The model predicts damaging windstorms for silver birch about twice as frequently by 2080 due to reduced resilience under high CO 2 and stronger winds.

Taxon
silver birche1
Outcome
damaging windstormse0
Direction
more frequente0
Value
about twice as frequentlye0
Qualifier
by 2080e0
Comparator
todaye0

Verbatim

e0

“Our model predicts that by 2080, due both to a high CO 2 -induced decrease in tree resilience and an increased likelihood of more frequent and intense windstorms, damaging windstorms will occur about twice as frequently as they do today.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–910
e1

“This joint analysis is applied for a simulated silver birch ( Betula pendula ) tree.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–672

Title

How will increased atmospheric CO2 and climate change-induced wind trends alter the probability of tree failures from wind gusts

Samuel Woolsey; Horia Hangan; Hassan Peerhossaini; et al. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 2023. doi:10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109732

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The model comparison suggested that B. brassicae population dynamics on kale were reasonably understood.

Taxon
Maris Kestrel kalee1
Interactor
B. brassicaeBrevicoryne brassicaee0pest
Outcome
B. brassicaee0
Comparator
field observationse0

Verbatim

e0

“Comparisons of simulated results with field observations indicated that although B. brassicae , Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Rond.), and Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh) were reasonably well understood, syrphid predation was not, and appropriate feed-back mechanisms which could prevent monotonic increase or decrease in the simulated population were lacking.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–685
e1

“on the host Maris Kestrel kale, Brassica oleracea L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 124–176

Title

POPULATION DYNAMICS OF THE CABBAGE APHID, BREVICORYNE BRASSICAE (HOMOPTERA: APHIDIDAE) AT VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA: V. A SIMULATION MODEL

D. A. Raworth The Canadian Entomologist 1984. doi:10.4039/ent116895-6

Other claims from this paper (3)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The new model increased the coefficient of determination by 0.01-0.43 relative to traditional models.

Taxon
vegetatione0
Outcome
coefficient of determinatione2
Direction
increasee2
Value
0.01-0.43e2
Comparator
traditional modelse3

Verbatim

e0

“In this study, we proposed a deep learning model with enhanced interpretability based on attention and vegetation indices calculation for global spectral feature mining to accurately estimate photosynthetic capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–569
e2

“with an increase in the coefficient of determination (R 2 ) of 0.01-0.43 and a decrease in root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.58-12.48 μmol m -2 s -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–1034
e3

“Our results demonstrated that the new model outperformed traditional models”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–883

Title

Deep learning-enabled exploration of global spectral features for photosynthetic capacity estimation

Xianzhi Deng; Xiaolong Hu; Liangsheng Shi; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2025. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1499875

Other claims from this paper (6)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SAM-S improved segmentation IoU by 13.9%.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
SAM-Se0
Outcome
IoUe0
Direction
improvese0
Value
+13.9%e0
Comparator
DepthSege1

Verbatim

e0

“SAM-S, despite a mAP decrease, improves segmentation accuracy (IoU: +13.9%, Precision: +9.2%, Recall: +11.7%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1264–1373
t0

“grape bunch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–20
e1

“Three different methods aimed at enhancing the instance segmentation process are proposed: (i) SAM-Refine (SAM-R), which refines a previously proposed depth-based clustering approach, referred to as DepthSeg, using SAM; (ii) SAM-Segmentation (SAM-S), which integrates SAM with a pre-trained semantic segmentation model to improve cluster separation; and (iii) AutoSAM-Dino (ASD), which eliminates the need for manual lab…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–831

Title

Boosting grape bunch detection in RGB-D images using zero-shot annotation with Segment Anything and GroundingDINO

Rosa Pia Devanna; Giulio Reina; Fernando Auat Cheein; et al. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 2024. doi:10.1016/j.compag.2024.109611

Other claims from this paper (12)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reconstruction increased resolution of terahertz images of eucalyptus leaves.

Taxon
eucalyptusEucalyptuse0
Outcome
resolutione0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
without ideal referencee0

Verbatim

e0

“With eucalyptus leaves as an example, the THz spectral region screening technique was adopted to select the characteristic frequencies for imaging, and the THz single-frequency images were reconstructed with the single-image super-resolution image reconstruction technique. The THz super-resolution reconstructed images without ideal reference were evaluated after the introduction of three no-reference image evaluation…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–890

Title

Development of a mechanism for reconstruction of terahertz single-frequency images of biological samples

Xin Tang; Shengling Zhou; Shiping Zhu; et al. Applied Optics 2022. doi:10.1364/ao.474433

Other claims from this paper (2)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The listed drought indices showed high power of discrimination among genotypes.

Taxon
bread wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome
high power of discrimination among genotypese0
Qualifier
at all stress intensitiese0
Comparator
stress and non-stressed conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“The mean productivity (MP), modified stress tolerance index (MSTIk), superiority index (Pi), mean relative performance (MRP), relative efficiency index (REI), geometric mean productivity (GMP), stress tolerance index (STI), harmonic mean (HARM) and relative decrease in yield (RDY) showed a high power of discrimination among genotypes, and expressed significant correlations with yields under both stress and non-stress…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–985
t0

“bread wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89

Title

Efficiency of drought tolerance indices under different stress severities for bread wheat selection

Sahar Bennani; Nasserlehaq Nsarellah; Mohammed Jlibene; et al. Australian Journal of Crop Science 2017. doi:10.21475/ajcs.17.11.04.pne272

Other claims from this paper (10)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated lysine ranged from 0.26 % to 0.38 % of dry matter, against observed values of 0.16 % to 0.38 %.

Taxon
Indian wheate1
Outcome
lysinee3
Value
0.26 % to 0.38 %e3
Comparator
observed valuese4

Verbatim

e1

“the improved model can now capture the decrease in protein concentration that occurs in Indian wheat exposed to elevated O3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–649
e3

“the simulated percentages ranged from 0.26 % to 0.38 % for lysine and from 0.13 % to 0.22 % for methionine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1375–1481
e4

“while the observed values were 0.16 % to 0.38 % and 0.14 % to 0.22 %, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1483–1565

Title

Modelling ozone-induced changes in wheat amino acids and protein quality using a process-based crop model

Jo Cook; Durgesh Singh Yadav; Felicity Hayes; et al. Biogeosciences 2025. doi:10.5194/bg-22-1035-2025

Other claims from this paper (8)

Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.