Search claims · PlantClaims

Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A curve decrease at 420 nm preceded pollen abortion, suggesting a marker.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: marker associated with pollen abortione0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 420 nme0

Verbatim

e0
“a steep decrease of multispectral curves at 420 nm appeared before the occurrence of abortion, implying a marker associated with pollen abortion in rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1128

Title

Study of the Changes in Insoluble Polysaccharides during Pollen Development in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) by Microscopic Multispectral Imaging

Shunan Liu; Lei Pan; Qiongshui Wu; et al. Microscopy and Microanalysis 2010. doi:10.1017/s1431927610000413

Other claims from this paper (4)

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The rice silicon model reproduced a gradual decrease in transporter gene expression observed previously.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome: expression level of the transporter genese0
Direction: gradual decreasee0
Comparator: previous experimental studiese0

Verbatim

e0
“The model reproduced the gradual decrease and diurnal variation of the expression level of the transporter genes observed by previous experimental studies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–963

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35

Title

A Model of Silicon Dynamics in Rice: An Analysis of the Investment Efficiency of Si Transporters

Gen Sakurai; Naoki Yamaji; Namiki Mitani-Ueno; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2017. doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.01187

Other claims from this paper (3)

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ePE6d precise small edits did not decrease significantly relative to ePE2.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: precise edits by ePE6de0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–64

e0
“a significant decrease in precise edits by ePE6d was not observed throughout the targets”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2001–2089

Title

Engineering PE6 prime editors to efficiently insert tags in rice

Rongfang Xu; Chong Ma; Jiaqi Sheng; et al. Plant Biotechnology Journal 2024. doi:10.1111/pbi.14456

Other claims from this paper (19)

Method / resource Both ePE6c and ePE6d precisely edited rice calli, at average rates of 7.08% and 19.82%.
Method / resource ePE6c had 1.83- to 10.12-fold lower small-edit efficiency than ePE2.
Method / resource ePE6d generated 11.62- to 580.98-fold more pegRNA scaffold byproducts than ePE2.
Method / resource ePE6c HA tag insertion efficiency was 6.87-fold lower than ePE2.
Method / resource ePE6d precise HA insertion reached 15.56%, 8.36-fold above ePE2, at ERF141-T.
Method / resource ePE6d precise HA insertion reached 14.10%, 2.72-fold above ePE2, at HLH109-T.
Method / resource ePE6d precise HA insertion reached 32.15%, 2.65-fold above ePE2, at TubA1-T.
Observation Incomplete insertions followed by flanking sequence replicates were the main ePE6d byproducts.
Method / resource ePE6d byproducts stayed comparable to ePE2 at HLH109-T and TubA1-T but rose slightly at ERF141-T.
Method / resource Precise c-MYC editing efficiency did not significantly differ between ePE2 and ePE6d.
Observation Predicted pegRNA extension structure for c-MYC was more disordered than for HA.
Method / resource ePE6d induced precise insertions in 20.83% to 70.83% of T0 lines versus 4.17% to 18.75% for ePE2.
Method / resource Transgenic byproducts occurred at comparable frequencies of 10.94% with ePE2 and 11.46% with ePE6d.
Method / resource ePE6d increased CBP insertion at ERF141-T, HLH109-T and TubA1-T by 2.26-, 5.65- and 7.56-fold, respectively.
Method / resource ePE6d improved 3×c-MYC insertion overall by 4.47-fold, reaching 33.84% at ERF141-T.
Method / resource ePE6d had higher edit to byproduct ratios than ePE2 in five of six edits.
Method / resource Tagged transgenic lines for CBP increased from 7.64% under ePE2 to 50% under ePE6d.
Method / resource Tagged transgenic lines for 3×c-MYC increased from 13.89% under ePE2 to 56.94% under ePE6d.
Method / resource ePE6d achieved maximal precise editing of 81.25% of T0 lines for CBP at TubA1-T and 66.67% for 3×c-MYC at ERF141-T; three other tags included successful 3×HA and 3×AVI insertion but no intact GB1 insertion.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-resolution testing gave a 2% decrease in metrics compared with high-resolution scenarios.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: metricse2
Direction: decreasee2
Value: 2%e2
Comparator: high-resolution scenariose2

Verbatim

e0
“Detecting diseases on rice leaves plays a crucial role”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–54

e2
“Notably, Tiny-CNN trained on high-resolution images excels, achieving over 98% across all metrics when tested on low-resolution images, with a 2% decrease compared to high-resolution scenarios”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–950

Title

Tiny-CNN: Structuring Convolutional Neural Networks for Accurate Classification of Rice Leaf Diseases in Resource-Constrained Environments

Khang Quoc Nguyen; Huy Cao Gia Nguyen; Trinh Ngo Diem Le; et al. Proceedings of the 2024 9th International Conference on Intelligent Information Technology 2024. doi:10.1145/3654522.3654570

Other claims from this paper (4)

Method / resource Tiny-CNN accuracy for rice leaf disease exceeded 91.8%.
Method / resource Tiny-CNN F1-score for rice leaf disease exceeded 92%.
Method / resource Tiny-CNN trained on high-resolution images achieved over 98% across all metrics when tested on low-resolution images.
Method / resource Tiny-CNN trained on limited low-resolution data maintained results above 95%.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The model reduced FLOPs by 50% relative to YOLOv5s.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: FLOPse0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 50%e0
Comparator: YOLOv5se0

Verbatim

e0
“The experimental results showed that the designed model had a 49% decrease in the number of model parameters and a 50% decrease in FLOPs without a decrease in precision on self-built rice blast dataset, compared with the YOLOv5s”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–916

Title

A LIGHTWEIGHT IMPROVED YOLOv5s MODEL-BASED RICE BLAST DETECTION METHOD AND MOBILE DEPLOYMENT

Fankai MENG; Congkuan YAN; Yuqing YANG; et al. INMATEH Agricultural Engineering 2024. doi:10.35633/inmateh-74-68

Other claims from this paper (3)

Method / resource The model reduced parameter count by 49% relative to YOLOv5s.
Method / resource The model maintained precision relative to YOLOv5s.
Method / resource RiceBlastDetector accurately detected disease spots at different scales in field experiments.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The model reduced parameter count by 49% relative to YOLOv5s.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: number of model parameterse0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 49%e0
Comparator: YOLOv5se0

Verbatim

e0
“The experimental results showed that the designed model had a 49% decrease in the number of model parameters and a 50% decrease in FLOPs without a decrease in precision on self-built rice blast dataset, compared with the YOLOv5s”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–916

Title

A LIGHTWEIGHT IMPROVED YOLOv5s MODEL-BASED RICE BLAST DETECTION METHOD AND MOBILE DEPLOYMENT

Fankai MENG; Congkuan YAN; Yuqing YANG; et al. INMATEH Agricultural Engineering 2024. doi:10.35633/inmateh-74-68

Other claims from this paper (3)

Method / resource The model reduced FLOPs by 50% relative to YOLOv5s.
Method / resource The model maintained precision relative to YOLOv5s.
Method / resource RiceBlastDetector accurately detected disease spots at different scales in field experiments.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated tiller increase and decrease well across ecological and cultural conditions.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: dynamic changes in the tiller increase and decreasee0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

t0
“rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–40

e0
“Validation of the model using the experiment data from a wide range of ecological and cultural conditions showed that the model could well simulate the dynamic changes in the tiller increase and decrease.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–831

Title

Simulation on the tiller dynamic in rice

Meng Ya Nanjing Nongye Daxue xuebao 2003

Other claims from this paper (1)

Method / resource An exponential function described the relationship between leaf appearance and potential tiller increase.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The model maintained precision relative to YOLOv5s.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: precisione0
Direction: without a decreasee0
Comparator: YOLOv5se0

Verbatim

e0
“without a decrease in precision on self-built rice blast dataset, compared with the YOLOv5s”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–916

Title

A LIGHTWEIGHT IMPROVED YOLOv5s MODEL-BASED RICE BLAST DETECTION METHOD AND MOBILE DEPLOYMENT

Fankai MENG; Congkuan YAN; Yuqing YANG; et al. INMATEH Agricultural Engineering 2024. doi:10.35633/inmateh-74-68

Other claims from this paper (3)

Method / resource The model reduced parameter count by 49% relative to YOLOv5s.
Method / resource The model reduced FLOPs by 50% relative to YOLOv5s.
Method / resource RiceBlastDetector accurately detected disease spots at different scales in field experiments.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field testing found a significant decrease in bird numbers in targeted areas.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae1
Interactor: birdsAvese0pest
Outcome: number of birds in the targeted arease0
Direction: decreasinge0
Value: significante0

Verbatim

e0
“the result of the prototype field-testing showed a significant effect in decreasing the number of birds in the targeted areas”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1282–1407

e1
“Filipino rice farmers, resulting in losses in annual harvest yield. Farmers suffer the challenge of crop damage by birds”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–165

Title

Bird-Repelling Device for Agricultural Application using Motion Detection

Maribelle Dequilla-Pabiania; Chris Julian C. Alcedo; Henry G. Morales; et al. 2024 16th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE) 2024. doi:10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569619

Other claims from this paper (3)

Method / resource In field testing, the prototype deterred birds at 73% versus 42% for a scarecrow.
Method / resource In controlled testing, the prototype deterred birds at 67% versus 49% for a scarecrow.
Method / resource The controlled environment showed no significant change in bird numbers, attributed to low population.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The system reduced nitrogen consumption by 25%.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome: nitrogen consumptione0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 25%e0

Verbatim

e0
“25% decrease in nitrogen consumption”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1096

t0
“Rice Cultivation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–127

Title

Integrating IOTA’s Tangle with the Internet of Things for Sustainable Agriculture: A Proof-of-Concept Study on Rice Cultivation

Sandro Pullo; Remo Pareschi; Valentina Piantadosi; et al. Informatics 2023. doi:10.3390/informatics11010003

Other claims from this paper (5)

Method / resource The system reduced water use by 50%.
Method / resource The system reduced methane emissions by 50% to 70%.
Method / resource The system lowered irrigation pump electricity consumption.
Method / resource The system generated historical water depth records.
Method / resource The integrated technologies enabled real-time monitoring and implementation of sustainable agricultural practices.

“decrease in A”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics