Search claims · PlantClaims

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Average leaf roll index, leaf length to width ratio and leaf base angle were significantly negatively correlated with yield.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Organ / stage: upper three leavese1
Outcome: average leaf roll index, average leaf length to width ratio, average leaf base anglee1
Direction: negatively correlatede1

Verbatim

e0
“The 20 mid-season Indica hybrid rice varieties were classified into three groups based on yield, comprising high-yield group (HG), mid-yield group (MG), and low-yield group (LG)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–548

e1
“The average leaf roll index, average leaf length to width ratio, average leaf base angle, average leaf droop angle, and average leaf pillow distance of the upper three leaves were significantly or significantly negatively correlated with the yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–1088

Title

Comparison of Growth and Yield Characteristics of Mid-Season Hybrid Rice under Different Yield Levels

Xiaolong Zhong; Bingbing Zhao; Manyu Huang; et al. Agronomy 2020. doi:10.3390/agronomy10121876

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the gamma-ray dose decreased the average leaf width, petiole length and plant height of five cacao clones.

Taxon: cacaoTheobroma cacaoe6
Treatment: Increasing the dose of gammarayse6
Outcome: leaf width, petiole length, and plant heighte6
Direction: decreasede6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e6
“Increasing the dose of gammarays decreased the average values of root length, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, petiole length, and plant height of five cacao clones”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1166–1340

Title

The morphological performance of indonesian cacao plant as a result of mutation using gamma-ray

C Tresniawati; N Ajijah; N K Izzah; et al. IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 2024. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1377/1/012103

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gamma irradiation reduced plant height, leaf length, leaf width and fresh weight.

Taxon: Brachypodium distachyonBrachypodium distachyont0
Treatment: Gamma-irradiatione0
Outcome: average plant height, leaf length, leaf width, and fresh weighte0
Direction: negative influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Gamma-irradiation had a negative influence on the average plant height, leaf length, leaf width, and fresh weight.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–712

t0
“Brachypodium distachyon”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–114

Title

The effects of chronic radiation of gamma ray on protein expression and oxidative stress inBrachypodium distachyon

Dae Yeon Kim; Min Jeong Hong; Cheong-Sool Park; et al. International Journal of Radiation Biology 2015. doi:10.3109/09553002.2015.1012307

Other claims from this paper (5)

Association Photosynthetic pigment levels fell with increasing gamma dose.
Association Soluble sugar content rose slightly with increasing gamma dose.
Observation Gamma responsive proteins involved in carbon fixation, glycolysis, ATP production and oxidative stress regulation were identified.
Association Malonaldehyde levels increased with gamma dose.
Association Antioxidant enzyme activities increased with gamma dose.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stressed Brassica chinensis plants showed a clear decline in average leaf number and leaf width even after return to complete nutrient solution.

Taxon: Brassica chinensis var parachinensisBrassica rapa subsp. chinensise0
Treatment: nitrate- and calcium- deficient nutrient solutione3
Outcome: average leaf number and leaf widthe5
Direction: declinee5
Qualifier: in later stages of growthe5
Comparator: complete nutrient solutione5

Verbatim

e0
“Brassica chinensis var parachinensis (Bailey)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–263

e3
“Plants at the mid-log growth phase were subjected to nutrient stress by transferring them to nitrate- and calcium- deficient nutrient solution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–484

e5
“stressed plants did show a clear decline in average leaf number and leaf width in later stages of growth even after the plants were returned to complete nutrient solution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1417

Title

Noninvasive detection of plant nutrient stress using fiber optic spectrophotometry

Jun-Wei Chen; Anand K. Asundi; Oi Wah Liew; et al. Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE 2001. doi:10.1117/12.427069

Other claims from this paper (5)

Method / resource Fiber optic spectrophotometry gave an indication of nutrient stress much earlier than plant growth measurements.
Method / resource Reproducibility of the fiber optic spectrophotometry data was shown for data collected at a different seasonal period.
Intervention effect Nutrient-stressed and normal Brassica chinensis plants could not be distinguished within the first 7 days by plant growth indicators.
Intervention effect Late remedial action did not reverse the loss in Brassica chinensis plant growth in later stages.
Recommendation Early detection of nutrient stress is needed.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.70 m sowing width, average leaf area was lowest at 50.4 thousand m2/ha.

Taxon: amaranthAmaranthus caudatust0
Treatment: 0.70 me0
Outcome: minimum averagee0
Direction: minimume0
Value: 50.4 thousand m2/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the minimum average was obtained in the third variant (0.70 m) – 50.4 thousand m2/ha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1047

t0
“AMARANTH VARIETIES”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–34

Title

PRODUCTIVITY OF AMARANTH VARIETIES IN THE TERSKO-KUM SUBPROVINCION OF THE RD WITH DIFFERENT METHODS OF SOWING

Alkhas Ruslanovich Balabekov; Magomednur Burganudinovich Khalilov SCIENTIFIC LIFE 2023. doi:10.35679/1991-9476-2023-18-4-537-544

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation Iriston and Dobrynya had greatest productivity.
Observation Iriston and Dobrynya sowing area indicators ranged 52.7–52.2 thousand m2/ha.
Observation Kizlyar had the minimum leaf area indicator of 50.4 thousand m2/ha, below Iriston and Dobrynya.
Observation Ruby leaf surface was 51.1 thousand m2/ha, 1.4% above Kizlyar and 3.1–2.2% below Iriston and Dobrynya.
Intervention effect At 0.45 m sowing width, leaf area peaked at 53.0 thousand m2 / ha.
Intervention effect Leaf area at 0.45 m exceeded the 0.15 m and 0.70 m variants by 3.1 and 5.2%, respectively.
Observation Dry matter accumulation followed the same sowing-width pattern as leaf area.
Observation Net productivity of photosynthesis followed the same sowing-width pattern as leaf area.
Observation Iriston and Dobrynya yields ranged 33.7-32.9 t / ha.
Observation Kizlyarets had the minimum yield.
Recommendation Authors prefer 0.45 m wide-row sowing.
Intervention effect Mean yield at 0.45 m sowing was 33.5 t / ha.
Intervention effect The 0.70 m variant yielded 30.4 t/ha.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Albino beech leaf width averaged 3.35 cm compared with 3.83 cm for common beech.

Taxon: Fagus moesiacaFagus tauricat0
Organ / stage: leavese0
Outcome: average width of leaves of albino beeche0
Value: 3.35 cme0
Qualifier: 3.83 cme0
Comparator: common beeche0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“The average width of leaves of common beech is 3.83 cm, whereas the average width of leaves of albino beech is 3.35 cm.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–788

t0
“Fagus moesiaca”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–85

Title

RESEARCH OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ADULT WOODY ALBINO MESIAN BEECH (Fagus moesiaca, ASINE PIGMENTE) AS A TREE FORM IN CENTRAL SERBIA

Miroslava MARKOVIC; Renata GAGIC-SERDAR; Ljubinko RAKONJAC; et al. The Journal Agriculture and Forestry 2024. doi:10.17707/agricultforest.70.2.13

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Both irradiation types reduced branch number,leaf width,leaf length.

Taxon: Stevia rebaudianaStevia rebaudianat0
Treatment: 60Co-γ and ion beam injectionse0
Outcome: branch number,leaf width,leaf lengthe0
Direction: lowere0
Comparator: the controle0

Verbatim

e0
“After by 60Co-γ and ion beam injections,plant height,node number,average of internode length,branch number,leaf width,leaf length,stem diameter and rhizome sucker number of hybrid progeny are generally lower than those of the control,but the average values of these eight indexes are significantly lower than those of the control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–1253

t0
“Stevia rebaudiana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–123

Title

Effects of ~(60)Co-γ and ion beam injections on seed germination and seedling growth of hybrid progeny of Stevia rebaudiana

Suzhen Huang Zhiwu ziyuan yu huanjing 2013

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Both irradiation types reduced germination rate.
Intervention effect 60Co-γ increased seedling survival.
Intervention effect Ion beam reduced seedling survival.
Intervention effect Both irradiation types reduced plant height,node number,average of internode length.
Intervention effect Both irradiation types reduced stem diameter and rhizome sucker number.
Intervention effect Most growth indexes were lower under 60Co-γ than ion beam irradiation.
Intervention effect Both irradiation types increased variation coefficients of seed germination rate,seedling survival rate,leaf length.
Intervention effect Both irradiation types increased variation coefficients of node number,branch number and rhizome sucker number.
Intervention effect 60Co-γ increased variation coefficients of plant height and stem diameter.
Recommendation The authors suggest irradiation may aid breeding compact, uniform and resistant cultivars.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress reduced leaf width by 47.9.

Treatment: WS conditione0
Outcome: leaf widthe0
Direction: reductione0
Value: 47.9e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0
“On average, a 21.8, 49.6, 48.4, 47.9 and 21.7% reduction was recorded in plant height, number of leaves per plant, leaf length, leaf width and relative growth rate (RGR), respectively under WS condition.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–967

Title

Evaluation of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) varieties for drought tolerance using agromorphological traits and drought tolerance indices

Getahun Yemata; Tewachew Bekele PeerJ 2024. doi:10.7717/peerj.16840

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Water stress reduced plant height by 21.8.
Intervention effect Water stress reduced number of leaves per plant by 49.6.
Intervention effect Water stress reduced leaf length by 48.4.
Intervention effect Water stress reduced relative growth rate (RGR) by 21.7%.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Colchicine soaking decreased Brassica juncea leaf width versus control.

Taxon: Brassica junceaBrassica junceae1
Treatment: soaking brassica seeds using colchicinee0
Outcome: leaf widhte0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

e0
“soaking brassica seeds using colchicine make a decrease in the average plant height, leaf widht and number of leaves compare to control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–636

e1
“Brassica juncea is one of vegetable consumed by many people”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59

Title

PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) DENGAN PERENDAMAN KOLKISIN

Kamsia Dorliana Sitanggang; Siti Hartati Yusida Saragih; MHD Fadillah JURNAL AGROPLASMA 2021. doi:10.36987/agroplasma.v8i1.1958

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Colchicine soaking decreased average Brassica juncea plant height versus control.
Intervention effect Colchicine soaking decreased Brassica juncea leaf number versus control.
Mechanism The authors attribute the growth reductions after colchicine soaking to abnormal cell division.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher temperature reduced capsule length, width and mass.

Taxon: Silene noctifloraSilene noctiflorat0
Treatment: Higher temperaturee0
Outcome: capsule length, width, and masse0
Direction: reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Silene noctiflora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–121

e0
“Higher temperature reduced plant height; average individual leaf area; capsule length, width, and mass; sound seed number; and mass per capsule but increased specific leaf mass.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–770

Title

Combined Effects of Temperature and Carbon Dioxide on Plant Growth and Subsequent Seed Germinability of Silene noctiflora

M. M. Qaderi; D. M. Reid International Journal of Plant Sciences 2008. doi:10.1086/591988

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Higher temperature reduced plant height and individual leaf area.
Intervention effect Higher temperature reduced sound seed number and mass per capsule.
Intervention effect Higher temperature increased specific leaf mass.
Intervention effect Elevated CO2 increased single sound seed mass.
Intervention effect Higher temperature decreased germination percentage and rate.
Intervention effect Elevated CO2 decreased germination percentage.
Intervention effect Elevated CO2 increased germination rate.
Association Seed germination increased with storage duration.
Intervention effect Higher temperature increased transpiration.
Intervention effect Elevated CO2 decreased transpiration.
Intervention effect Elevated CO2 increased net CO2 assimilation and water use efficiency.
Intervention effect Elevated CO2 increased chlorophyll b.
Intervention effect Elevated CO2 decreased chlorophyll a:b ratio.
Intervention effect Increased temperature enhanced ethylene production.
Observation The authors conclude that Silene noctiflora could thrive under climate change despite negative effects of higher temperature.

“average leaf width”

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