Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azoxystrobin reduced FHB disease severity.

Outcome: disease severity of FHBe0
Direction: reducede0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0
“it reduced disease severity of FHB”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1170

Title

Epidemiology and control of Fusarium head blight disease and mycotoxin contamination

T. Nakajima; M. Yoshida JSM Mycotoxins 2006. doi:10.2520/myco1975.2006.suppl4_141

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation NIV chemotypes were more frequent than DON chemotypes in western Japan.
Intervention effect F. graminearum inoculation caused disease on rice.
Observation Sporodochia appeared on diseased rice glumes.
Observation Fusarium virulence may differ among rice, wheat and barley.
Intervention effect Six named chemicals were reported to control DON and NIV.
Intervention effect Azoxystrobin increased DON and NIV compared with controls.
Association Lodged crops had higher DON and NIV concentrations than non-lodged crops.
Association Mycotoxin production increased 30% after 5–7 days of lodging.
Recommendation Authors recommend management to avoid lodging and reduce contamination.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FHB severity and DON content were strongly correlated.

Taxon: Durum WheatTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Outcome: Don contentse0
Comparator: FHB severitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“there is a strong correlation between FHB severity and Don contents”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1168–1235

t0
“Durum Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89

Title

Identification of Chromosomes Responsible for FHB and Mycotoxin Production in Durum Wheat

Zhi Zheng; C.J. Liu; D.Q. Liu; et al. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica 2008

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Substitution lines differed significantly in Fusarium head blight response.
Observation LDN(PI481521-3A) was less susceptible than Langdon durum.
Observation LDN(PI481521-7B) was less susceptible than Langdon durum.
Observation LDN(PI481521-2A) was more susceptible than Langdon durum.
Observation LDN(PI481521-6A) was more susceptible than Langdon durum.
Observation LDN(PI481521-3A) had the lowest mycotoxin amount among substitution lines.
Observation LDN(PI481521-7B) had the lowest mycotoxin amount among substitution lines.
Observation Genes for FHB resistance and mycotoxin inhibition were preliminarily localized.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Height was not associated with FHB severity.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Organ / stage: heighte0
Interactor: FHBe0pathogen
Outcome: FHB severitye0
Direction: not associatede0

Verbatim

e0
“Heading date and height were not associated with FHB severity.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–443

t0
“barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43

Title

Identification of different original barley lines for Fusarium head blight resistance and deoxynivalenol accumulation

Junmei Wang Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis 2007

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Barley genotypes differed in FHB resistance.
Association Two-rowed lines had stronger FHB resistance than six-rowed lines.
Association Covered barley tended toward greater FHB resistance than hulless barley.
Association Heading date was not associated with FHB severity.
Observation Barley landrace was less prone to deoxynivalenol accumulation.
Observation Zhepi 2 was identified as a good resistance gene resource.
Observation Yuyaohongdamai was identified as a good resistance gene resource.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heading date was not associated with FHB severity.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Organ / stage: Heading datee0
Interactor: FHBe0pathogen
Outcome: FHB severitye0
Direction: not associatede0

Verbatim

e0
“Heading date and height were not associated with FHB severity.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–443

t0
“barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43

Title

Identification of different original barley lines for Fusarium head blight resistance and deoxynivalenol accumulation

Junmei Wang Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis 2007

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Barley genotypes differed in FHB resistance.
Association Two-rowed lines had stronger FHB resistance than six-rowed lines.
Association Covered barley tended toward greater FHB resistance than hulless barley.
Association Height was not associated with FHB severity.
Observation Barley landrace was less prone to deoxynivalenol accumulation.
Observation Zhepi 2 was identified as a good resistance gene resource.
Observation Yuyaohongdamai was identified as a good resistance gene resource.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GWAS found no markers significantly associated with FHB severity.

Gene: markerse0
Outcome: FHB severitye0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Genome‐wide association analysis found no markers significantly associated with FHB severity.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1355–1448

Title

Recurrent selection for Fusarium head blight resistance in a durum wheat population

Runhao Wang; Jason Axtman; Yueqiang Leng; et al. Crop Science 2023. doi:10.1002/csc2.21179

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect FHB severity fell by 34% over three selection cycles.
Observation Six selected lines had significantly lower FHB severity than ND Riveland.
Observation Selection caused little decrease in genetic variation.
Method / resource Cross-validated genomic prediction accuracy for FHB severity was 0.51.
Method / resource Cross-validated genomic prediction accuracy for plant height was 0.69.
Method / resource Cross-validated genomic prediction accuracy for days-to-flowering was 0.61.
Recommendation Recurrent genomic selection could shorten the selection cycle to four months.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Incubation period accounted for 27% of FHB severity variation.

Outcome: FHB severitye0
Value: 27%e0

Not reportedTaxonOrgan / stageDirection

Verbatim

e0
“27% of FHB severity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–979

Title

Evaluation of Components of Fusarium Head Blight Resistance in Soft Red Winter Wheat Germ Plasm Using a Detached Leaf Assay

R. A. Browne; J. P. Murphy; B. M. Cooke; et al. Plant Disease 2005. doi:10.1094/pd-89-0404

Other claims from this paper (9)

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Visual and CNN predicted FHB severity were significantly correlated.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome: significant correlatione0
Comparator: visual FHB severity assessmente0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“A linear regression analysis between the visual FHB severity assessment and the FHB severity predicted by our 3D CNN showed a significant correlation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1365–1514

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–85

Title

Fusarium head blight detection, spikelet estimation, and severity assessment in wheat using 3D convolutional neural networks

Oumaima Hamila; Christopher J. Henry; Oscar I. Molina; et al. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2024. doi:10.1139/cjps-2023-0127

Other claims from this paper (5)

Method / resource The 3D CNN models detected FHB with 100% accuracy.
Method / resource RGB channels dominated NIR and combined NIR plus RGB channels in model performance.
Method / resource The best model estimated total spikelet number with MAE 1.13.
Method / resource The best model estimated infected spikelet number with MAE 1.56.
Method / resource The best model estimated FHB severity with MAE 8.6.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

More aggressive isolates increased FHB severity on wheat varieties with reduced FHB resistance.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Material: varieties with reduced FHB resistancee0
Interactor: isolatese0pathogen
Outcome: FHB severitye0
Direction: increasede0

Verbatim

e0
“isolates possessing increased aggressiveness significantly increased FHB severity and DON production at a progressive rate on varieties with reduced FHB resistance.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3588–3752

e1
“seven European elite winter wheat varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3428–3471

Title

Inheritance of quantitative resistance and aggressiveness in the wheat/Fusarium pathosystem with emphasis on Rht dwarfing genes

Hans-Henning Voß University writing server of the University of Hohenheim (Universität Hohenheim) 2011

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistant and moderately resistant genotypes showed inconsistent FHB severity responses to tebuconazole.

Taxon: BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
Material: FHB‐resistant and moderately resistant genotypese0
Treatment: tebuconazolee0
Outcome: FHB severitye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“the response of the FHB‐resistant and moderately resistant genotypes to tebuconazole was inconsistent for FHB severity and DON accumulation.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1341–1481

t0
“Barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72

Title

Integrated Use of Tebuconazole and Fusarium Head Blight–Resistant Barley Genotypes

R. D. Horsley; J. D. Pederson; P. B. Schwarz; et al. Agronomy Journal 2006. doi:10.2134/agronj2005.0094

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation Deoxynivalenol exceeded 0.5 mg kg −1 in every field environment.
Intervention effect Resistant and moderately resistant genotypes showed inconsistent DON accumulation responses to tebuconazole.
Intervention effect Tebuconazole on resistant or moderately resistant barley did not consistently yield DON at or below 0.5 mg kg −1.

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fhb1 was significantly associated with FHB severity.

Taxon: bread wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Gene: Fhb1e0
Outcome: FHB severitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“The major locus Fhb1 was significantly associated with FHB severity and Deoxynivalenol content in grains.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–599

t0
“bread wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–75

Title

Genetic sources and loci for Fusarium head blight resistance in bread wheat

Lei Wu; Xinyao He; Yi He; et al. Frontiers in Genetics 2022. doi:10.3389/fgene.2022.988264

Other claims from this paper (9)

Association Fhb1 was significantly associated with grain Deoxynivalenol content.
Observation Fhb1 carrying Sumai3, Sumai5 and Ningmai9 had low disease measures and grain DON.
Observation Fhb1 carrying Yangmai18 and Tokai66 had low disease measures and grain DON.
Observation Klein Don Enrique showed good resistance and low mycotoxin without Fhb1.
Observation Chuko showed good resistance and low mycotoxin without Fhb1.
Observation Yumai34 showed good resistance and low mycotoxin without Fhb1.
Observation Sixteen resistance or DON loci were identified across eleven chromosomes and explained 4.43–10.49% variation.
Recommendation Resistance sources could be used for wheat breeding in Mexico and China.
Recommendation Significant loci could be studied and introgressed for resistance improvement.

“FHB severity”

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